Pakistan, Aug.01,2025: The unrest erupted on May 9, 2023 following the arrest of former Prime Minister Imran Khan on corruption charges. PTI supporters launched protests that escalated into vandalism of military sites, government buildings, and violence in multiple cities
108 PTI leaders jailed
108 PTI leaders jailed today after a significant ruling by an Anti‑Terrorism Court (ATC) in Faisalabad. The court imposed 10‑year prison sentences on senior Pakistan Tehreek‑e‑Insaf (PTI) members, including six high‑profile parliamentarians, for their roles in protests that turned violent in May 2023. This mass sentencing is widely seen as a severe blow to the opposition.
What triggered the May 9 protests
The unrest erupted on May 9, 2023 following the arrest of former Prime Minister Imran Khan on corruption charges. PTI supporters launched protests that escalated into vandalism of military sites, government buildings, and violence in multiple cities. Over 3,000 people were arrested, and casualties were reported.
Who was convicted: Top leaders among the 108
Among the 108 convicted were:
- Omar Ayub Khan, Opposition Leader in the National Assembly
- Shibli Faraz, PTI Senate leader
- Zartaj Gul, Hamid Raza, and other senior PTI figures
These six parliamentarians were disqualified from office under Pakistani law.
Details of the verdict and sentencing
- 58 individuals, including key leaders, received 10-year sentences
- The remaining 50 were given terms between 1–3 years
- Legal grounds included piracy of state institutions, criminal conspiracy, and use of anti‑terror laws under Pakistan Penal Code sections and the Anti-Terrorism Act.
- The prosecution declared the evidence “without a shadow of doubt,” while ATC fines ranged from Rs 1 million to Rs100,000 depending on charges.
Political reactions and legal fallout
PTI described the verdict as politically motivated, claiming it aims to silence dissent ahead of protests planned for August 5 — the anniversary of Khan’s imprisonment. The party pledged to appeal.
PTI Chairman Gohar Ali Khan blasted the sentences as fabricated and unconstitutional, accusing the judiciary of acting under military pressure.
Impact on democratic space in Pakistan
With six parliamentarians disqualified, PTI’s legislative influence is further weakened. Analysts argue the sentencing deepens democratic erosion by undermining the opposition leadership and dissent. The ruling arrives days before a nationwide protest campaign.
External perspectives and international concerns
Rights groups such as the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan condemned the use of anti‑terror laws to prosecute civilians, citing due‑process concerns. Observers warn the verdict signals shrinking political freedom and may affect upcoming international partnerships.
Meaning for upcoming August protests
This mass sentencing of 108 PTI leaders jailed is likely to stiffen public resolve. PTI’s August 5 campaign looks poised for escalation, while the judicial crackdown may intensify scrutiny from civil society and foreign observers. The verdict redefines Pakistan’s political landscape—marking a turning point in the struggle between democratic opposition and entrenched state power.
