Jaipur, Sep.24,2025:The Shila Devi Temple history is directly connected to the Mughal period and the Kachwaha Rajput royal family. Amer, located near Jaipur, was the seat of the Kachwaha dynasty, and Shila Devi has been revered as the family deity (Kuldevi) for centuries-
- Raja Man Singh I (1550–1614), a trusted general of Mughal Emperor Akbar, played a crucial role in the temple’s history. Around 1590 CE, he defeated the Bengal ruler Kedar.
- During this conquest, Raja Man Singh acquired the Shila (stone) idol of Goddess Kali from the Jashore region, which is in modern-day Bangladesh.
- The idol was brought to Amer, marking the beginning of the temple’s deep spiritual and historical significance.
Establishment of the Idol in Amer
Following the victory in Bengal, Raja Man Singh decided to establish a temple in Amer Fort to honor the goddess.
- A temple was constructed inside Amer Fort, and the Shila Devi idol was installed.
- Since the idol was carved from stone, it was named Shila Devi, which means “Goddess of the Stone.”
- From that moment onward, Shila Devi became the Kuldevi of the Kachwaha royal family, and her worship gained prominence across the region.
The temple’s architecture showcases Mughal-era artistry blended with Rajput design, making it a significant heritage site as well.
Controversies and Human Sacrifice
The Shila Devi Temple history is not without controversy. Local legends suggest that:
- Raja Man Singh had promised the goddess human sacrifice (Narabali) as part of a ritual.
- Over time, this practice was replaced with animal sacrifice (Pashu Bali), which angered the goddess.
- It is believed that in her displeasure, the idol’s face turned towards the north, a unique feature that continues to intrigue devotees today.
Despite these stories, the temple is now a peaceful place of worship, reflecting spiritual devotion rather than fear or rituals of the past.
Symbolism and Beliefs
The Shila Devi Temple history is deeply intertwined with spiritual symbolism:
- Shila Devi is considered a Sankat Nivaarini (remover of obstacles) and a Shakti (power) form of the goddess.
- Devotees believe that worshipping the goddess fulfils all wishes and desires, providing success, prosperity, and protection.
- The idol’s majestic and serious expression represents divine authority and cosmic energy.
- Many pilgrims report spiritual experiences and blessings after visiting the temple, which enhances its reputation as a sacred site.
Current Temple and Devotee Activities
Today, the Shila Devi Temple is not only a religious landmark but also a hub of cultural activity:
- Location: Inside Amer Fort, near Jaipur, Rajasthan.
- Devotional Events:
- Navratri: A grand Laxmi Mela is organized, attracting thousands of devotees from across Rajasthan and Northern India.
- Daily Rituals: Regular puja, aarti, and bhajan sessions maintain the temple’s spiritual vibrancy.
Cultural and Tourism Significance
The Shila Devi Temple history is inseparable from the cultural heritage of Amer Fort:
- The temple is a major tourist attraction in Jaipur, blending history, architecture, and spirituality.
- Visitors experience a combination of religious devotion and historical exploration, as Amer Fort itself is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- The idol and temple architecture reflect the artistic fusion of Mughal and Rajput styles, highlighting the Kachwaha dynasty’s artistic vision.
Maternal Power and Social Importance
The temple holds immense social and spiritual significance:
- Shila Devi is worshipped as the mother goddess, emphasizing protection, prosperity, and strength.
- For the Kachwaha Rajputs, she is more than a deity; she symbolizes family legacy and cultural identity.
- Even today, the temple is considered a powerful Shakti Peeth, maintaining its historical and religious relevance.
The Shila Devi Temple history is a story of devotion, royalty, and cultural significance spanning over four centuries. From Raja Man Singh’s historic conquest to modern-day Navratri celebrations, the temple continues to inspire faith, artistry, and spiritual energy.
Visitors to Amer Fort witness not just a temple but a living legacy of the Kachwaha dynasty, the Mughal era, and the timeless devotion of Rajasthan’s people. Whether for pilgrimage or historical exploration, the Shila Devi Temple remains an unmissable landmark that celebrates India’s rich cultural heritage.
