Amit Shah Sets Goal to Make India Free of Illegal Immigration

New Delhi | 25 Aug 2026

Union Home Minister Amit Shah said the government aims to make India free of illegal immigration in the shortest possible time, describing unauthorised entrants as a threat to national security, the economy and demographic stability.

• Four-pronged border security plan
• Long-term internal security strategy
• Criminal laws and fugitives
• Technology and narcotics enforcement

Four-pronged plan targets illegal immigration

Addressing the valedictory session of the Intelligence Bureau’s two-day National Security Strategies Conference in New Delhi, Shah said the Home Ministry had visited every state sharing a land border during the past eight months.

He said the ministry had shared a document setting out a four-pronged border security approach with those states. Each state should appoint a nodal officer of at least Senior Inspector General or Additional Director General rank to coordinate the campaign, he added.

“Our aim is to make the country infiltrator-free in a very short time.”

— Amit Shah, Union Home Minister

Shah said India was not a “dharamshala” for people entering or staying illegally. Foreign nationals wishing to live in the country must use legal channels and obtain the required permission from the ministries of External Affairs and Home Affairs, he said.

The conference was attended physically and virtually by senior police officers, directors general of police from the states and representatives of central security agencies.

Shah calls for long-term internal security strategy

Shah urged security agencies to study trends that could shape India’s internal security over the next 15 to 20 years and prepare preventive strategies before emerging problems become major threats.

He said security planning must account for global instability, uncertainty over energy and resources, supply-chain disruptions, growing radicalisation, cyber warfare and misinformation campaigns. Stronger coordination between the Centre, states and security agencies would be essential, he added.

Shah also asked the Intelligence Bureau to convene a meeting with districts along India’s maritime borders before the next conference and prepare a time-bound security roadmap.

Criminal laws and fugitive tracking

The Home Minister said the three new criminal laws would be fully implemented within the next year. He claimed the reforms would help conclude criminal cases through the Supreme Court within three years and increase the conviction rate by 25 per cent.

Shah said the government had strengthened mechanisms for bringing fugitives back to India, with around 274 people returned from abroad between 2019 and 2026. He asked state police forces to establish dedicated systems for pursuing fugitives residing overseas.

He also highlighted provisions for trials in absentia under the new legal framework and asked police chiefs to create dedicated units to follow up on such cases.

Technology and narcotics enforcement

Shah said an integrated data bank connecting CCTNS, ICJS, NATGRID and NAFIS had been created. He encouraged officers to use artificial intelligence for data analysis, identifying criminal methods and generating actionable intelligence.

On narcotics, he directed state police forces to implement the Narcotics Control Vision Document 2026–2029 and follow the “Detect, Disrupt and Destroy” approach. Dedicated teams should be formed in every state to carry out the programme, he said.

Shah said early identification of security challenges, supported by Centre-state cooperation, was necessary to build what he described as a secure, infiltration-free and drug-free India.