Manipur, Nov 11, 2024, a significant confrontation occurred in Jiribam district, Manipur, resulting in the deaths of 11 suspected militants during an intense gunfight with the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). This incident highlights the ongoing ethnic violence that has plagued the region for over 18 months, claiming more than 230 lives and displacing thousands.
The Attack and Response
The violent encounter began around 2:30 PM when armed militants, reportedly clad in camouflage and equipped with sophisticated weaponry, launched a coordinated attack on a CRPF camp located near the Borobekra police station. The militants indiscriminately fired upon both the police station and the security camp, prompting a swift and robust response from the CRPF and local police forces.
Key Details of the Gunfight
- Duration: The firefight lasted approximately one hour.
- Casualties: Eleven militants were confirmed dead, while two CRPF Personnel sustained injuries—one critically.
- Retaliation: Security forces engaged in a heavy exchange of gunfire, effectively neutralizing the militant threat.
Aftermath of the Clash
Following the encounter, security forces conducted a search operation in the vicinity, recovering a substantial cache of weapons. This included:
- Three AK-47 rifles
- Four Self-Loading Rifles (SLRs)
- Two INSAS rifles
- One Rocket Propelled Grenade (RPG)
- Various ammunition and military gear
The situation was brought under control after the initial chaos, but not before militants managed to set fire to several shops and houses in Jakurador Karong, further escalating tensions in the area.
Context of Ongoing Violence
This incident is part of a larger pattern of violence that has erupted between different ethnic groups in Manipur. Since May 2023, clashes between the majority Meitei community and tribal groups, particularly the Kukis, have intensified. The violence initially stemmed from disputes over political representation and land rights but has since spiraled into broader ethnic conflicts.
Ethnic Tensions
- The Meitei community predominantly resides in the Imphal valley, while Kukis inhabit the surrounding hills.
- The ongoing strife has led to significant loss of life and widespread displacement among both communities.
Community Reactions
In response to this latest violence, community leaders from both sides have called for investigations into the incident. The Kuki-Zo Council announced a total shutdown to mourn the loss of their volunteers who died during the encounter. They condemned the actions of security forces and demanded accountability for what they termed as an attack on their community.
Government and Security Forces’ Stance
Manipur’s Director General of Police (DGP), Rajiv Singh, emphasized the challenges faced by law enforcement in restoring peace to a fractious region. He stated that despite these challenges, efforts are ongoing to stabilize the situation through coordinated actions with various security agencies.
About Kuki-Zo Council (KZC)
The Kuki-Zo Council (KZC) was officially formed on October 11, 2024, as a response to the ongoing ethnic violence in Manipur, particularly the tensions between the Kuki-Zo community and the Meitei people. This newly established governing body aims to serve as the highest decision-making authority for the Kuki-Zo people, providing a unified platform for dialogue, advocacy, and leadership amidst the complex socio-political challenges facing the community.The council is composed of representatives from various Kuki-Zo tribes and organizations, ensuring a broad representation of voices. Key elected officials include Ch. Ajang Khongsai as Chief of the Governing Council and Haenlianthang Vaiphei as Chairman. The KZC’s mission focuses on protecting the collective interests of the Kuki-Zo community, promoting traditional values, and enhancing political representation at both local and national levels.In light of recent government decisions perceived as threats to their autonomy, such as the establishment of ad hoc committees for Autonomous District Councils (ADCs), the Kuki-Zo Council has vowed to advocate for greater self-governance. The council’s formation is seen as a crucial step toward fostering unity within the community and addressing pressing political issues effectively.