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Supreme Court Overturns Landmark 1978 Ruling: Can Government Acquire Private Property Under Article 39b?

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Article 39b

New Delhi, November 5, 2024: Can the government acquire private properties for public welfare under Article 39b of the Indian Constitution? On Tuesday, the Supreme Court of India delivered a landmark verdict on this issue, overturning its own 1978 decision. With a 7-2 majority, a nine-judge bench headed by Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud clarified the limits of government authority on private property acquisition for community welfare.


Background on Article 39B and Property Acquisition

Article 39b of the Indian Constitution falls under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP), guiding the state to promote welfare by managing and distributing resources to serve the public good. Specifically, Article 39b empowers the government to regulate ownership of natural resources and properties for community welfare, ensuring equitable resource distribution.

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The 1978 Ruling: A Socialist Approach

In 1978, Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer’s ruling stated that private properties could be claimed by the state if deemed necessary for public benefit. This judgment reflected a strong socialist approach that prioritized the collective welfare of society. It endorsed the view that private properties could be reallocated for public benefit, reflecting India’s post-Independence emphasis on socialism.

However, the Supreme Court bench led by Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud recently re-evaluated this perspective in light of evolving socio-economic realities, emphasizing the need to balance individual property rights with societal benefits.

Supreme Court’s New Verdict on Article 39b

On October 31, 2023, the Supreme Court issued its judgment on this matter. Led by Chief Justice Chandrachud, the nine-judge bench included Justices Hrishikesh Roy, J.B. Pardiwala, Manoj Mishra, Rajesh Bindal, S.C. Sharma, and Augustine George Masih. The verdict ruled that not all private property can be classified as community resources, emphasizing that the government cannot broadly categorize all private assets as community property for acquisition under Article 39b.

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Key Highlights of the Supreme Court’s Ruling

  • Community Resource Limitation: The bench clarified that only specific resources can be classified as community resources eligible for government acquisition.
  • Private Property Rights: Chief Justice Chandrachud stated that the earlier ruling was rooted in a distinct socialist ideology, which may not fully align with contemporary constitutional values.
  • Balancing Act: The Court highlighted that while the state can regulate resources for public good, it cannot arbitrarily acquire private assets, thus strengthening individual property rights in India.

Implications for Maharashtra’s MHADA Act

The case drew national attention as it involved the Maharashtra Housing and Area Development Authority Act (MHADA Act). This Act, especially Chapter VIII-A, was contested for allowing state acquisition of private properties under specific conditions, such as the deterioration of buildings and the consensus of 70% of the property owners.

Overview of MHADA Act Provisions

  1. State Authority in Acquisition: Under Chapter VIII-A, added in 1986, the MHADA Act allows the government to acquire deteriorating properties, provided that at least 70% of the owners request the acquisition.
  2. Community Welfare: The MHADA Act is designed to address Mumbai’s housing issues, where many buildings suffer from structural issues and require redevelopment for the residents’ safety.

Supreme Court’s Ruling on MHADA Act

The Supreme Court acknowledged that while MHADA’s purpose aligns with public welfare, the state’s powers cannot infringe upon individual property rights without due consideration. This nuanced approach acknowledges the government’s role in providing safe housing while protecting property owners’ rights.

Dissenting Opinions Within the Supreme Court

The Supreme Court’s decision was not without opposition. Justice B.V. Nagarathna and Justice Sudhanshu Dhulia dissented, with Justice Nagarathna partially disagreeing and Justice Dhulia opposing the ruling entirely. They argued that Article 39b supports more extensive government involvement in property redistribution for public benefit, pointing out that the state’s role in ensuring equitable resource distribution is essential.

Justice Dhulia’s Perspective

Justice Sudhanshu Dhulia contended that Article 39b allows for a broader interpretation, which supports government intervention in private property when it serves a greater community purpose. He argued that the interpretation should align with DPSP’s broader intent of social welfare.

Justice Nagarathna’s Partial Disagreement

While partially aligning with the majority opinion, Justice Nagarathna expressed reservations about limiting the scope of community resources. She emphasized the importance of balancing individual and societal interests, suggesting that a flexible approach could be more beneficial.

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The Supreme Court’s decision to overturn the 1978 ruling marks a significant shift in India’s approach to property rights and government authority. While Article 39b continues to empower the government in matters of public welfare, the Court’s new interpretation emphasizes a careful balance between individual property rights and the public good. This ruling sets a precedent that restricts broad government claims over private property, reinforcing the importance of constitutional protections for property owners in India.

The verdict’s impact on the Maharashtra Housing and Area Development Authority Act highlights the delicate balance between state intervention and private rights. The Supreme Court’s decision ensures that while public welfare remains a priority, private property rights will be respected and safeguarded against arbitrary acquisition. This judgment aligns with India’s evolving legal landscape, reflecting a constitutional ethos that values both individual rights and community welfare.

For further information, you can review the full text of Article 39b in the Indian Constitution.

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Sunil Narnaulia is the Chief Editor at Credent TV, a journalist known for his insightful coverage and dedication to meaningful storytelling. With a deep commitment to providing unbiased news, he brings years of experience in the field, focusing on topics that impact society and drive change. His work spans various domains, from education to culture, aiming to inform, inspire, and empower audiences. Passionate about authenticity and accuracy, Sunil leads with a vision to elevate journalistic standards and make Credent TV a trusted source for reliable information.

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India

Supreme Court Upholds UP Madrasa Act 2004 as Constitutional: A Landmark Ruling for Minority Education Rights

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UP Madrasa Act

New Delhi, November 05, 2024: In a landmark decision about UP Madrasa Act 2004, the Supreme Court of India has upheld the constitutional validity of the Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Education Board Act, 2004. This ruling brings relief to over 1.7 million students enrolled in madrasas across the state, affirming the state’s right to regulate educational standards in minority institutions while respecting the autonomy of these institutions.


Background on the UP Madrasa Act 2004

The UP Madrasa Education Board Act, introduced in 2004 under the leadership of then-Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav, was created to establish a formal framework for regulating madrasas in Uttar Pradesh. The Act aimed to standardize education quality, ensure accountability, and integrate modern education alongside traditional religious studies within madrasas.

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Allahabad High Court’s Decision Overturned

Earlier this year, on March 22, the Allahabad High Court’s Lucknow Bench declared the Act unconstitutional, mandating that all madrasa students should be transferred to regular schools. The High Court had raised concerns over the Act’s potential violation of secular principles. However, the Supreme Court intervened on April 5, placing a stay on the High Court’s decision and subsequently, on October 22, ruled in favor of the UP Madrasa Act’s constitutional validity.

Supreme Court’s Verdict on UP Madrasa Act: Key Points

On October 22, a Supreme Court bench consisting of Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud, Justice J.B. Pardiwala, and Justice Manoj Mishra declared the UP Madrasa Act 2004 constitutional. Here’s what the Court’s decision emphasized:

1. No Violation of Fundamental Rights

Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud clarified that the Act does not infringe on fundamental rights or violate the basic structure of the Indian Constitution. According to the Court, the Act’s provisions support educational quality without compromising the rights of religious minorities.

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2. The Role of State Regulation in Madrasas

The Supreme Court confirmed the state’s authority to regulate madrasa education to ensure quality standards. This ruling aligns with the state’s constitutional obligation to improve educational standards across institutions, including those run by religious minorities. The judgment explicitly stated that these regulations do not interfere with the internal functioning of madrasas or infringe upon their religious and administrative autonomy.


Impact on Students and Madrasas in Uttar Pradesh

With over 16,000 madrasas across Uttar Pradesh enrolling approximately 1.7 million students, the Supreme Court’s ruling has significant implications. By upholding the constitutional validity of theUttar Pradesh Madrasa Act, the Court has provided stability and continuity for these students, affirming the importance of quality education within madrasas while respecting their unique identity.

Ensuring Quality Education in Madrasas

The Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Act aims to standardize education levels, ensuring that students receive a well-rounded curriculum that prepares them for a productive future. The Act’s provisions encourage madrasas to adopt a structured curriculum that includes both traditional religious studies and modern educational subjects, such as mathematics, science, and social studies.

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Safeguarding Minority Rights in Education

The Supreme Court’s ruling also reinforces the government’s commitment to protecting minority rights within the framework of the Constitution. The judgment underscores that the state’s regulation of madrasas is not an intrusion but a positive duty to ensure educational quality, allowing students from minority communities to integrate and succeed in contemporary society.

Supreme Court decision on Madrasa Act
Supreme Court decision on Madrasa Act

What This Decision Means for UP’s Education System

The Supreme Court’s decision strengthens the framework of educational quality standards within UP, affirming the government’s role in ensuring equitable educational opportunities for all students. Here’s how this impacts Uttar Pradesh’s educational landscape:

1. Enhanced Credibility of Madrasa Education

By upholding the Act, the Supreme Court has enhanced the credibility of madrasa education in Uttar Pradesh. Students enrolled in madrasas now have an educational system recognized for quality, which aligns with mainstream educational standards, helping them gain respect and acceptance in wider professional and academic spaces.

2. Balancing Tradition and Modern Education

The UP Madrasa Act allows for a balanced approach that values traditional religious education alongside modern subjects. This dual focus prepares madrasa students for a broader spectrum of career options, enhancing their skills for competitive job markets.

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3. Positive Implications for Minority Community Development

The decision ensures that madrasas remain viable educational options for minority communities, providing students with opportunities to excel academically while retaining their cultural and religious identities.

Expert Opinions on the Supreme Court Ruling

Legal experts and educational analysts view the Supreme Court’s ruling as a progressive step for minority education. According to educationist Dr. R.K. Sharma, “This decision underscores the importance of government oversight in all educational institutions, including madrasas, without infringing on their unique identity.” Similarly, Supreme Court advocate Anita Gupta stated, “The ruling safeguards students’ rights to quality education, which is a vital part of their development and integration into society.”

Looking Ahead: The Future of Madrasa Education in UP

The Supreme Court’s verdict has set a precedent that supports the advancement of madrasa education in alignment with mainstream standards. Moving forward, Uttar Pradesh’s government will likely continue its efforts to support and regulate educational standards within madrasas, ensuring they fulfill their educational objectives without infringing upon the autonomy of these religious institutions.

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The Supreme Court’s decision to uphold the UP Madrasa Act as constitutional is a landmark ruling for minority education rights in India. It supports the state’s role in enhancing educational standards while ensuring that madrasas remain autonomous and culturally relevant. With this ruling, the path ahead looks positive for madrasas in Uttar Pradesh, as they continue to provide both religious and modern education to millions of students, shaping a well-rounded, inclusive future for India’s youth.

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Festival

Diwali 2024 Ayodhya to Shine with 28 Lakh Diyas, PM Modi Says “Historic Celebration After 500 Years”

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Diwali 2024 Ayodhya

Ayodhya, 30 Oct 2024 : Diwali 2024 Ayodhya is set to be a grand celebration in Ayodhya, where the ‘Deepotsav-2024’ will illuminate the city with 28 lakh (2.8 million) oil lamps. This year’s Diwali holds special significance as it marks the first celebration since the installation of Lord Ram in the newly constructed Ram Mandir, after a wait of 500 years. Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his excitement, calling this Diwali a monumental occasion not just for Ayodhya but for the entire nation.

PM Modi on Diwali 2024 Ayodhya : A Special Occasion for India

During a public address, PM Narendra Modi highlighted the uniqueness of this year’s festival. He emphasized that this Diwali will be extraordinary because, for the first time in 500 years, Lord Ram has been enshrined in his rightful temple at Ayodhya. The nation has eagerly awaited this moment, and the celebration reflects not just the spiritual victory but also the cultural and traditional values of India.

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Diwali 2024 Ayodhya

In his words, “This Diwali is special because it is the first time in centuries that Lord Ram will preside over the festival in the newly constructed Ram Mandir. The significance of this Diwali goes beyond mere celebration—it marks the spiritual renaissance of our culture.”

Preparations for Diwali 2024 Ayodhya : A Grand Spectacle

The ‘Deepotsav-2024’ is being meticulously planned, with the Uttar Pradesh government under the leadership of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath ensuring that this Diwali in Ayodhya will be unlike any other. The preparations have reached their final stage, with the highlight being the lighting of 28 lakh diyas along the banks of the Sarayu River.

Ayodhya has been buzzing with activity, as artists are conducting trials for laser, sound, and drone shows that will mesmerize visitors. The goal is to create a captivating atmosphere where the city not only celebrates Diwali but also showcases India’s rich cultural heritage.

Security Arrangements: Ensuring a Safe Celebration

Given the scale of the event, security arrangements in Ayodhya are extensive. Uttar Pradesh’s Director General of Police (DGP) Prashant Kumar is personally overseeing the security measures to ensure the safety of the thousands of devotees and tourists expected to visit. Ayodhya has been transformed into a hub of activity as police and security forces work round the clock to ensure the smooth running of the event.

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This is the 8th year of the Deepotsav celebrations, which began in 2017 after the BJP government came into power in Uttar Pradesh. The scale has grown each year, and this time, the lighting of 28 lakh diyas will symbolize the culmination of years of effort to restore Ayodhya to its spiritual prominence.

Ram Mandir: Special Diyas for the First Diwali in Ayodhya

One of the most special aspects of Diwali 2024 will be the lighting of a unique diya in the newly constructed Ram Mandir. The temple, which was inaugurated earlier this year in January, will host its first-ever Diwali celebration since the installation of the deity.

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Ayodhya 28 Lakh Diyas

According to officials, the diyas in the temple will be eco-friendly, crafted from special materials that emit minimal carbon, reflecting the Yogi government’s commitment to environmental sustainability. The temple grounds will also be adorned with flowers, creating an atmosphere of divinity and beauty.

A Fusion of Tradition, Spirituality, and Culture

The Deepotsav will not just be about lighting lamps; it will be a celebration of India’s spiritual and cultural heritage. The event will bring together traditional art forms from across the country, alongside international representations.

On the main stage at Ramkatha Park, artists from six countries—Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia, and Indonesia—will perform Ram Lila, showcasing the global resonance of Lord Ram’s story. In addition, various artists from Indian states will present their unique performances, including:

  • Madhya Pradesh: Nidhi Chaurasia’s team will perform the traditional Badhava.
  • Assam: Sanhal Devi’s troupe will present the vibrant Bihu dance.
  • Maharashtra: Shraddha and her team will enthrall the audience with Lavani.
  • Telangana: Sridhar Vishwakarma’s Gussadi will add a tribal touch.
  • Jharkhand: Srishtidhar Mahto’s team will showcase the traditional Chhau dance.
  • Bihar: Mahima will perform Jhinjhiyan, a dance rooted in local folklore.
  • Rajasthan: Mamta Devi and her group will perform the famous Kalbeliya and Ghoomar.
  • Jammu: Mohammad Yasin and his team will present the soulful Rauf folk dance.

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China

India-China Border Disengagement: Troop Withdrawal Process Completes in Depsang and Demchok; Diwali Brings Sweet Exchange Tradition

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India-China border disengagement

Indo-China Border, 30 October, 2024 : In a significant move towards de-escalation, the process of troop withdrawal along the India-China border, particularly in the Depsang and Demchok sectors, concluded on Wednesday. As the Indo-China Diwali Celebration will be held on Thursday, Indian and Chinese soldiers will partake in the tradition of exchanging sweets, symbolizing a step forward in diplomatic and military relations. Ground commanders are also scheduled to meet soon for discussions on patrolling protocols to ensure sustained peace and stability in the region.

India-China Border Disengagement: Troop Withdrawal Marks Milestone in De-Escalation

The prolonged standoff along the India-China border, specifically in eastern Ladakh’s Depsang and Demchok areas, has been a point of contention for over four years. After intense negotiations spanning two years, both nations have agreed to withdraw their troops from disputed zones, reinstating the April 2020 status quo.

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Key Dates in the Troop Disengagement Process

  • October 18, 2024: Initial reports confirm troop withdrawal in Depsang and Demchok, returning both armies to pre-2020 positions. The arrangement allows patrolling to resume within areas that both nations had patrolled pre-2020, reducing chances of further conflicts.
  • October 21, 2024: A new patrolling agreement is reached between both countries, aimed at preventing incidents similar to the 2020 Galwan Valley clash.
  • October 25, 2024: The disengagement process in eastern Ladakh begins, with temporary installations, including tents and military structures, being removed from the Depsang and Demchok regions.

Insights from the Foreign Minister on the Withdrawal Process

India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, emphasized that the withdrawal of troops is just a preliminary measure. Speaking on October 27, he stressed the importance of reducing tensions further, contingent upon China’s commitment to maintaining peace in the region. He reiterated that confidence-building measures would be essential for both nations to move toward a comprehensive border management system.

LAC patrolling agreement
LAC patrolling agreement

Focus on Border Patrolling and Security Protocols

Following the initial disengagement, ground commanders are expected to hold a meeting to discuss border patrolling protocols. Comprising officials from Brigadier and lower ranks, this meeting will address patrolling practices to manage the border effectively, focusing on assigning personnel to buffer zones, where neither side can patrol or engage directly.

The Background of the India-China Border Conflict

Since June 2020, tensions in eastern Ladakh have escalated, primarily due to incursions and the violent clash at Galwan Valley. The conflict, which tragically resulted in the deaths of 20 Indian soldiers, was a turning point, sparking both countries to strengthen their presence along the Line of Actual Control (LAC). The violent standoff brought about a high-alert scenario, leading to several rounds of diplomatic and military talks aimed at stabilizing the situation.

A Turning Point in Depsang and Demchok

The agreement covers four key points within Depsang, permitting Indian troops to resume patrolling up to Points 10, 11, 11-A, 12, and 13. However, no decision has yet been reached on patrolling protocols for areas like Galwan Valley and Gogra Hot Springs in Demchok. Currently designated as buffer zones, these locations are inaccessible for direct patrolling by either side and serve as no-conflict areas to prevent any direct engagement.

The 3-Point Agreement: A Step Forward in India-China Relations

The disengagement process is anchored on three main points:

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  1. Agreement During the BRICS Summit: Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the BRICS Summit included talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Both leaders underscored the importance of peace along the LAC and agreed to uphold pre-existing border protocols.
  2. Restoring April 2020 Status on LAC: The agreement entails a commitment from both sides to respect the April 2020 status quo along the LAC in eastern Ladakh, with Chinese forces retreating from areas they had previously advanced into.
  3. Ongoing Dialogue and Cooperation: According to the Ministry of External Affairs, both nations will continue diplomatic engagement to resolve outstanding border issues, establishing a framework for long-term stability.
India-China Diwali celebration
India-China Diwali celebration

Strategic Insights: Implications of the Withdrawal Agreement

This new agreement is a pivotal moment in the India-China relationship, representing both nations’ commitment to peaceful coexistence along one of the most contested borders in the world. Military officials believe this move will establish a stronger framework for conflict prevention and bring a renewed sense of security to border communities.

Addressing Future Security Concerns

While the troop withdrawal and the patrolling discussions are a major step forward, defense analysts caution that unresolved issues remain. The buffer zones in Galwan and Gogra Hot Springs, for example, continue to be points of concern. Experts note that ongoing dialogue between ground commanders is crucial for establishing clear patrolling and engagement norms that both sides can adhere to in the future.

The Diwali Spirit: Symbolic Sweet Exchange Between Soldiers

The annual Diwali tradition of sweet exchanges between Indian and Chinese soldiers along the border has added significance this year. The gesture symbolizes a renewed spirit of goodwill and mutual respect, highlighting the hope for a peaceful and cooperative future.

The Path Forward for India-China Relations

The India-China Border Disengagement at Depsang and Demchok marks a significant milestone, yet it is clear that India and China will need to engage continuously to achieve lasting peace along their shared border. For many, the hope remains that this de-escalation will serve as the foundation for a stable and constructive relationship between the two Asian powers.

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Crime and Law Enforcement

No Action Taken on FIR Filed by Lecturer Against School Principal for Abuse, 13 Days After Incident

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Caste Based Discrimination

Biology teacher at Mahatma Gandhi Government School alleges abuse and harassment by the principal; seeks justice after no response from authorities

Karauli, Rajasthan, 29 October 2024 – Despite filing an FIR on October 18, 2024, alleging abuse and caste-based discrimination, Amritlal Meena, a biology lecturer at Mahatma Gandhi Government School in Shri Mahaveerji, Karauli, reports that no action has been taken against the accused principal even 13 days after the incident. Meena’s complaint claims that he faced threats, verbal abuse, and confinement by the school principal, Mukut Kumari Gurjar, who reportedly has political influence in the local community.

Amrit Lal Meena
Amrit Lal Meena

The incident, which reportedly took place on October 16, 2024, involved the principal allegedly locking Meena in a classroom, using caste-based slurs, and threatening him. An audio recording of the incident was made by Meena to support his claims, which he submitted along with the complaint to the district collector of Karauli. However, Meena claims that due to the principal’s political connections, no action has been taken by the authorities or the school administration to address the matter.

Amrit Lal Meena Audio Recording

Pattern of Harassment and Abuse

According to the FIR, Meena stated that this was not the first instance of abuse by the principal. Earlier, on February 21, 2024, he had allegedly faced physical assault by the principal’s brother-in-law, Bhupendra Panwar, within school premises. Attempts to file a complaint at that time were reportedly suppressed due to local influence. Meena also alleged that when he escalated the matter to higher officials, pressure was exerted on him to settle, and he was forced to withdraw his complaint under duress.

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Cast Based Discrimination
Teacher Abuse Case FIR Copy

Accusations of Favoritism and Misconduct

The FIR further describes a pattern of alleged misconduct, favoritism, and improper management within the school. Meena claimed that the principal exercises undue influence in school matters, often disregarding school rules to benefit family members employed at the institution. The complaint outlines instances of unauthorized leave declarations, discriminatory treatment of staff, and even arbitrary alteration of attendance logs, creating a “hostile work environment” that has instilled fear among the teaching staff and negatively impacted the school’s educational atmosphere.

Call for Justice

Meena has requested immediate action from the authorities to address the abuse, harassment, and caste-based discrimination that he and other faculty members reportedly face at Mahatma Gandhi Government School. He has urged the administration to ensure the safety and dignity of all employees by taking firm measures against the alleged misconduct.

Legal Proceedings and Investigation Status

The case has been filed under Sections 134, 351(2), and 352 of the Indian Penal Code (BNS) 2023. However, despite the submission of audio evidence and multiple witness testimonies, no official steps have been taken so far, and Meena remains hopeful that justice will be served.

Mukut Kumari Gurjar & Amrit Lal Meena
Mukut Kumari Gurjar & Amrit Lal Meena

Community Reaction

The alleged abuse and lack of administrative response have raised concerns within the local community and among educators about the accountability of school authorities and the need for fair treatment in government institutions. The situation underscores the importance of safeguarding teachers from workplace harassment, caste-based discrimination, and misuse of power.

Amritlal Meena’s case has brought to light the challenges faced by educators in seeking justice amid local political influence. As Meena continues to pursue his case, educational and civic groups are calling for a transparent investigation to ensure that educational spaces remain safe, respectful, and conducive to learning.

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Jaipur Events

Manju Joshi Receives Lifetime Achievement Award for Social Justice

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Manju Joshi

Jaipur, October 24, 2024 – Recognizing her outstanding contributions to social welfare, CECOEDECON Secretary Manju Joshi has been awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award by the National Association of Professional Social Workers in India (NAPSWI) during the 12th Indian Social Work Conference. This prestigious award honors Joshi’s commitment to social justice and acknowledges CECOEDECON‘s dedication to sustainable development and rights-based community empowerment.

Championing Upliftment of Marginalized Communities

Manju Joshi has been a relentless advocate for the rights of disadvantaged communities in Rajasthan. Her work has been instrumental in improving the lives of vulnerable populations by promoting sustainable practices and ensuring access to basic rights and resources. This recognition stands as a testament to her long-standing dedication to uplifting those in need and advocating for social justice.

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Innovating Community-Based Water Resource Management

One of Joshi’s pioneering initiatives has been in water resource management, where she has redefined community-based approaches to water conservation. Her efforts have ensured access to clean, reliable water sources in arid areas, promoting agricultural and economic stability for long-term benefit. These projects have significantly improved living conditions, offering sustainable solutions for water-scarce regions.

Empowering Women Farmers and Promoting Gender Equality

Under Joshi’s leadership at CECOEDECON, there has been a strong focus on empowering women farmers and fostering gender equality. Joshi has provided women farmers with training, resources, and advocacy opportunities, helping them adopt sustainable practices, assume leadership roles, and engage in local governance. This has enabled thousands of women to advocate for their rights and bring meaningful change to their communities.

Combating Human Trafficking through Prevention and Support

Joshi’s work also extends to the fight against human trafficking. She has implemented strategies focused on prevention, community engagement, and victim support, ensuring the safety of at-risk women and children while providing essential rehabilitation resources. Her dedication to this cause has helped protect vulnerable individuals and supported them on the path to recovery.

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A Milestone for CECOEDECON’s Mission

This Lifetime Achievement Award not only celebrates Manju Joshi’s dedication but also marks a significant milestone for CECOEDECON. It reinforces the organization’s mission to create a just and inclusive society founded on dignity, rights, and equality for all.

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Entertainment

Seema Mishra: The Desert Nightingale of Rajasthani Folk Music

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Seema Mishra

Jaipur, October 23, 2024 —Rajasthan, with its rich cultural heritage, has produced many talented artists, but few have left as profound a mark as Seema Mishra, famously known as the “Maru Kokila” or Desert Nightingale. With a melodious voice that transcends borders, Seema Mishra has become a household name, not just in Rajasthan, but across the world. Having sung over 2,500 Rajasthani folk songs, she has been instrumental in keeping the tradition of Rajasthani folk music alive and thriving in modern times. In an exclusive interview with Credent TV, Seema Mishra shared her musical journey, the challenges she faced, and how her passion for Rajasthani music continues to drive her forward.

Early Life: Nurturing Talent from a Young Age

Seema Mishra was born in the small town of Bisau in the Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan. However, her early years were spent in the city of Kota, where her love for music first blossomed. As a child, Seema showed a natural inclination towards music, often performing at school functions and local events. Her talent was evident from a young age, and at the age of 11, she gave her first public performance during a school event in Kota.

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Seema’s journey took a significant turn when she moved to Ramgarh to live with her maternal family. Here, she continued to refine her skills by performing at school and college programs. Her voice, imbued with sweetness, began to draw the attention of audiences, leaving a lasting impression wherever she performed.

Maru Kokila
Maru Kokila Seema Mishra

A Family of Strong Bonds Behind Seema Mishra’s Success

Seema Mishra, a celebrated Rajasthani folk singer, draws inspiration not only from her rich cultural heritage but also from her close-knit family. She is married to Ramavatar Sharma, with whom she has two daughters, Shubhangi and Prachi. Seema hails from a family of five siblings, with her elder sister Vandana Sharma and three brothers—Rajeev Buntoliya, Vijay Mishra, and Yash Mishra—supporting her journey. Born to Lakshmi Mishra and Shanti Kumar Mishra, Seema credits her upbringing for shaping her values and perseverance, which have been instrumental in her rise as a folk icon in Rajasthan.

Seema Mishra : A Voice That Resonates with Every Occasion

Seema Mishra’s voice is a staple at cultural and celebratory events across Rajasthan. Whether it’s an annual school function, a musical evening at a wedding, or a community gathering, Seema’s songs have become synonymous with celebration. Her repertoire of folk songs has the power to unite people, bringing joy and vibrancy to any event.

For over 25 years, Seema has shared the stage with numerous renowned artists, and her performances continue to inspire women and young girls to embrace their cultural roots through music and dance. Her connection with the Shekhawati diaspora remains strong, and her live performances are highly anticipated by both local and expatriate Rajasthani communities.

Meri Bahon Mein Ho Tum

The Iconic Songs of Seema Mishra

In her interview with Credent TV, Seema Mishra revealed that every song she has sung holds a special place in her heart, but her personal favorite remains the soulful folk song, “Khadi Neem Ke Neeche Ekli.” This song has become iconic among her fans and is a reflection of her deep connection with Rajasthan’s folk traditions.

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Her discography includes numerous hits such as “Kuve Par Akeli,” “Ghoomar,” “Mishri Ko Bagh Laga De Rasiya,” “Chand Chadyo Gignar,” “Mehndi Rachi Mhare Hatha Me,” and “Kalyo Kud Paryo Mele Me.” Each of these songs showcases her versatility as a folk artist and her ability to connect with her audience through meaningful lyrics and captivating rhythms.

The Influence of a Mother’s Lullaby

Seema Mishra’s journey in music was deeply influenced by her mother, Lakshmi Mishra. As a child, Seema would often listen to her mother sing lullabies, which sparked her early interest in music. She recalls how, as a little girl, she would try to imitate her mother’s singing, even creating makeshift instruments out of household items like utensils.

Her mother’s unwavering support and encouragement played a pivotal role in nurturing Seema’s musical talent. Additionally, her elder brother, Rajeev Buntolia, was a source of constant motivation. Seema’s siblings, Vandana Sharma and Yash Mishra, express immense pride in her achievements, noting that being recognized as Seema’s family brings them immense joy.

The Breakthrough: Seema Mishra’s Rise to Fame

Seema Mishra’s breakthrough moment came during a stage performance in Jaipur, where she caught the attention of Veena Cassettes, a prominent music label. This opportunity led to the release of her album “Chand Chadyo Gignar,” which quickly became a massive hit across Rajasthan. The success of this album marked the beginning of her illustrious career, and from 2000 to 2007, Seema released a series of hit folk albums that solidified her position as one of Rajasthan’s leading folk singers.

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Her voice, often described as a breath of fresh air, has not only earned her a loyal fan base but also led to her being hailed as “Rajasthan’s Lata Mangeshkar.” Seema’s contribution to the preservation of Rajasthani folk music is unmatched, and her songs continue to resonate with audiences even years after their release.

A Journey Rooted in Family and Tradition

Seema Mishra attributes much of her success to the constant support of her family, particularly her mother and brother. She fondly recalls performing bhajans with her brother, Rajeev, at the Do Janti Balaji temple in Fattehpur in 1993, an experience that deepened her connection with devotional music. In 1995, the siblings moved to Jaipur, where Seema’s career in folk music truly took off, marking the start of an incredible journey.

Today, Seema continues to inspire new generations of artists with her dedication to preserving Rajasthani folk music. Her voice, rich with cultural heritage, remains a beacon of Rajasthan’s musical legacy.

Seema Mishra’s ‘Swar Madhuri’ Returns with Season 2: A National Talent Hunt for Aspiring Singers

Following the resounding success of the 2023 edition, Seema Mishra, a renowned figure in Rajasthani folk music, has launched Season 2 of her national-level talent hunt, Swar Madhuri, under the auspices of the Rajasthan Lok Sangeet Kala Academy. This season promises to be even bigger, offering a platform for aspiring singers across four age categories—Kilkaari (5-15 years), Tarunai (16-25 years), Yuva (26-45 years), and Varisth (46-65 years)—to showcase their talent in Shastriya Sangeet (Classical), Lok Sangeet (Folk), and Sugam Sangeet (Light Music). Auditions will kick off on 5th November in Ajmer, with the final leg of auditions and the grand finale set to take place in Jaipur by 28th December. Registrations are open until 16th December. For more details, visit www.swarmadhuri.com or call +91 7727976655.

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Art

Mohammad Rafi Birth Centenary Celebrated with Musical Tribute in Jaipur

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Deepak Mahan

Jaipur, October 22, 2024 – The year 2024 marks the birth centenary of the legendary playback singer Mohammad Rafi, fondly remembered for his exceptional voice, humility, and generosity. Known as Rafi Sahab, his timeless contribution to Indian music and his compassionate persona have made him a beloved figure across the globe. Every year, thousands of tributes are paid to the late singer through musical events held in India and abroad.

In honor of his 100th birth anniversary, Jaipur’s renowned art organization Swar Surabhi hosted a special musical evening titled “Pukarta Chala Hoon Main” on October 21 at Maharana Pratap Auditorium. The event paid homage to “Geeton ke Masiha: Rafi Sahab” through a series of his most iconic songs, performed by some of the city’s leading artists.

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Prakash Chhabalani
Prakash Chhabalani

A Musical Tribute to Rafi Sahab

The event, conceptualized by Dr. Prakash Chhablani, featured renowned artists Deepak Mahaan, Maru Kokila Seema Mishra, Mamta Jha, and Shashi Mahan. Together, they transported the audience to the golden era of Bollywood music with soulful renditions of Mohammad Rafi’s classics. The auditorium resonated with nostalgia as these talented singers recreated Rafi Sahab’s magic on stage.

Distinguished Guests in Attendance

The evening saw the presence of several notable guests, including Sangeeta Gupta, daughter of legendary music composer Madan Mohan, Professor Suman Yadav, a respected musician and academic, graced the event as the chief guest. Among the special guests were Uday Mishra, Chairman of Trimurti Colonizers & Builders, and renowned painter Gopal Khetanchi. Their presence added to the evening’s significance and paid respect to the everlasting legacy of Mohammad Rafi.

Deepak Mahan’s Powerful Tribute: Over 20 Songs in Honor of Mohammad Rafi

In a heartfelt tribute to the legendary Mohammad Rafi, Deepak Mahan captivated the audience by singing more than 20 of Rafi Sahab’s iconic songs. When he performed the classic “O Duniya Ke Rakhwale,” the auditorium erupted in applause, giving him a standing ovation. Seema Mishra added to the magical evening with her soulful rendition of “Dil Deewana Bin Sajna Ke Maane Na,” filling the venue with a romantic ambiance.

A Free Musical Evening for All

True to the spirit of generosity that Mohammad Rafi embodied, the event was made free of charge for all music lovers. The audience, which included Rafi Sahab’s ardent fans and connoisseurs of classic Bollywood music, enjoyed an unforgettable evening of melodies that continue to inspire generations.

A Global Icon Remembered

From his captivating voice to his humility and philanthropic deeds, Mohammad Rafi remains an eternal figure in the world of music. The centenary celebrations are a fitting tribute to his legendary status, not just in India but across the world. With numerous events organized globally in his honor, “Pukarta Chala Hoon Main” in Jaipur was a heartfelt homage to the man whose music continues to touch hearts.

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Art

Bhutta Khan Manganiyar mesmerized Jaipur audience at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Infosys Foundation cultural outreach programme

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Bhutta Khan Manganiyar

Jaipur, October 22, 2024 – The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Infosys Foundation Cultural Outreach Program continues to revive and promote the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. In its 108th series, the event celebrated Rajasthan’s folk music and arts, with a spectacular performance by the renowned artist Bhutta Khan Manganiyar and his team. The evening, organized in collaboration with Time Bank of India, took place at Maharana Pratap Auditorium, where the artists captivated the audience with their soulful renditions and traditional instruments.

Reviving Rajasthan’s Folk Art

The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Infosys Foundation Cultural Outreach Program has been a crucial platform for reviving and showcasing the traditional folk arts of Rajasthan. This initiative aims to re-establish the value of Rajasthan’s cultural legacy by bringing folk artists to the forefront. In this edition, the spotlight was on Bhutta Khan Manganiyar, a legendary figure in the realm of Rajasthani folk music, who performed along with his collaborators, casting a musical spell on the audience.

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An Evening of Soulful Folk Music

The event, held on Tuesday from 4:30 PM to 5:30 PM, witnessed Bhutta Khan’s melodious voice filling the auditorium with an aura of devotion and gratitude. His soulful rendition of “Mere Sanwariya Ke Hazaar Naam,” which praises the various names of Lord Krishna, transformed the venue into a divine space. The listeners were enthralled by the rich cultural significance of the song, which beautifully celebrated the deity’s many forms.

Celebrating Folk Traditions

As the evening progressed, Bhutta Khan continued to immerse the audience in the essence of Rajasthan’s folk culture. The next performance, “Ae Ri Sakhi Mangal Gao,” was a tribute to the humble Charkha, symbolizing its role in traditional Indian life. His song “Dhora Dhora Ma” offered a vivid depiction of the vast desert landscape, highlighting the beauty of the Thar Desert. The performance culminated with “Jhirmir Jhirmir,” which captured the refreshing joy of the first monsoon rains over the arid land, as if the sweet scent of the wet earth had filled the entire auditorium.

Bhutta Khan Manganiyar at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Infosys Foundation cultural outreach programme
Bhutta Khan Manganiyar at Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Infosys Foundation cultural outreach programme

A Team of Talented Musicians

The mesmerizing performance was supported by a talented ensemble of musicians. Roshan Khan lent his vocals alongside Bhutta Khan, while Sawai Khan played the Dholak, Moti Khan performed on the Khartal, and Sawan Khan added rhythm with the Bhapang. Together, they created an enchanting musical experience that resonated with the audience and left a lasting impression.

The evening not only celebrated the musical heritage of Rajasthan but also reaffirmed the commitment of the Infosys Foundation Cultural Outreach Program to uplift folk artists and ensure that these valuable traditions continue to thrive in the modern world.

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A Cultural Experience to Remember

The program, dedicated to the promotion and preservation of Rajasthan’s folk arts, brought together both the young and old, offering them a chance to witness the magic of traditional Rajasthani music. It was a reminder of the deep connection between music, culture, and community in the state, and the need to preserve these invaluable traditions for future generations.

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Bollywood

Latest Movies on OTT: Exciting New Movies and Shows Dropping on OTT Platforms This Friday, October 18, 2024

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Latest Movies on OTT

Jaipur, 19 Oct 2024 : The weekend is here, and it’s time to binge-watch the latest movies on OTT this week releases. This Friday, October 18, 2024, sees the arrival of some highly anticipated shows and movies on popular streaming platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+ Hotstar, and JioCinema. Whether you’re in the mood for a supernatural drama, a gripping thriller, or some reality TV fun, there’s something for everyone.

Let’s take a closer look at the five must-watch Latest Movies on OTT that are dropping this Friday.

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‘The Devil’s Hour’ Season 2 – Amazon Prime Video

One of the most anticipated shows this week is the return of ‘The Devil’s Hour’ on Amazon Prime Video. The second season picks up where the first left off, following the lives of Lucy, Isaac, and Gideon as they grapple with more eerie and mysterious happenings. This supernatural drama has managed to keep audiences on the edge of their seats, and Season 2 promises to bring even more twists and chills.

Available from October 18, 2024, ‘The Devil’s Hour’ has already built a strong fanbase, with an IMDb rating of 7.6, making it a top choice for those who love suspense and supernatural elements.

‘Snakes and Ladders’ – Amazon Prime Video

For Tamil drama enthusiasts, ‘Snakes and Ladders’ is a thrilling new release on Amazon Prime Video. The show revolves around four kids who get entangled with dangerous criminals, pushing them into life-threatening situations. Directed by Ashok Veerappan, Bharath Muralidharan, and Kamala Alchemis, the show features nine gripping episodes that are sure to keep viewers hooked.

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With a star cast that includes Naveen Chandra, Nandha, and Srinda, the series is set to be a major hit this weekend. You can catch all the action on October 18, 2024, only on Prime Video.

‘1000 Babies’ – Disney+ Hotstar

Another captivating release this week is the mystery thriller ‘1000 Babies’ on Disney+ Hotstar. Directed by Najeem Koya, the story follows a man with a troubled past who manipulates people’s lives through mysterious letters and deadly games. Featuring powerful performances by Neena Gupta and Rahman, this drama is layered with suspense and emotional depth.

The series will be available in multiple languages, including Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Hindi, Marathi, and Bengali. Viewers can start streaming ‘1000 Babies’ on October 18, 2024, on Disney+ Hotstar. This show is sure to leave a lasting impact with its intense storyline.

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‘Woman of the Hour’ – Netflix

If you’re in the mood for a psychological thriller, ‘Woman of the Hour’ on Netflix is the perfect pick. Starring Anna Kendrick and Daniel Zovatto, this film delves into the dark tale of a young actress who finds herself face-to-face with a serial killer during a dating show. The gripping storyline and standout performances make it a must-watch for fans of the thriller genre.

With an IMDb rating of 6.8, ‘Woman of the Hour’ is expected to be a hit when it debuts on Netflix on October 18, 2024.

‘Fabulous Lives vs Bollywood Wives’ – Netflix OTT this week

Reality TV lovers can rejoice as Netflix brings back the drama with the third season of ‘Fabulous Lives vs Bollywood Wives’. This season delves deeper into the rivalry between the glamorous elites of Delhi and Mumbai. While the series will once again feature familiar faces like Bhavana Panday, Maheep Kapoor, Neelam Kothari Soni, and Seema Sajdeh, it will also introduce some new names from Delhi’s social circles, such as Riddhima Kapoor Sahni, Shalini Passi, and Kalyani Saha Chawla.

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With an IMDb rating of 4.2, this show may not be everyone’s cup of tea, but it’s guaranteed to serve up a healthy dose of drama and high-society antics. The third season premieres on October 18, 2024, on Netflix.

This Friday, the OTT platforms are brimming with exciting releases that promise to offer something for everyone. Whether you’re into mystery thrillers, supernatural dramas, or reality TV, there’s plenty to enjoy. Don’t miss out on the latest titles from Netflix, Prime Video, and Disney+ Hotstar, launching on October 18, 2024. Happy streaming!

Credits: Youtube

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Health

Art of Wellness with the Universe Workshop Held at Rajasthan State Scout & Guide Headquarters

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Art of Wellness with the Universe

Art of Wellness with the Universe Workshop Enlightens Scouts and Guides on Universal Energy and Well-being

Jaipur, October 19, 2024 : An engaging wellness workshop titled Art of Wellness with the Universe was organized at the Rajasthan State Scout and Guide Headquarters, Bani Park, Jaipur. The event, held under the guidance of Neeta Sharma, Assistant State Commissioner for Guides, aimed to educate students on maintaining harmony with the elements of the universe for enhanced health and energy.

Wellness Expert Alok Khanna Highlights Universal Connection to Health

The workshop was led by renowned wellness expert Alok Khanna, who enlightened the Scout and Guide students on how to establish harmony with the five key elements of the universe – Earth, Sky, Water, Fire, and Air – and the gravitational force. Khanna emphasized that every element present in the universe also exists within our bodies, and through this connection, individuals can maintain health and energy.

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Art of Wellness with the Universe
Alok Khanna

Transforming Negative Energy into Positive Energy Through Exercise

One of the key lessons taught during the workshop was how to dispel negative energy through exercise and replace it with positive energy. Khanna demonstrated various exercises designed to promote physical well-being and boost positive energy levels, leaving participants feeling rejuvenated and full of vitality. The importance of connecting with the Sun’s energy was also emphasized as a crucial factor in maintaining a healthy and energetic life.

Harnessing the Power of the Sun for a Healthy Lifestyle

Alok Khanna also shared insights on how the Sun plays an essential role in human wellness. He explained the process of absorbing energy from the Sun to maintain an energetic and healthy lifestyle. Through various techniques, participants were taught to leverage solar energy to enhance their physical and mental well-being.

At the conclusion of the workshop, Assistant State Commissioner for Guides, Neeta Sharma, expressed her heartfelt gratitude to Wellness Expert Alok Khanna for sharing his invaluable insights with the students and staff. She also thanked the Scout and Guide students for their active participation, along with all the staff members who contributed to making the event a success.

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