New Delhi, Sep.12,2025:Retail Inflation in India has once again made headlines, with the government releasing fresh data for August 2025. The figures reveal that consumer prices have risen slightly, sparking debates on whether Indian households will continue to feel the pinch in the coming months.

According to official data, the Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based retail inflation rose to 2.07% in August, compared to 1.55% in July. While this increase remains within the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) comfort zone of 2–6%, it highlights worrying trends in food and fuel prices.

What Is Retail Inflation in India

Retail inflation in India is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). It tracks the change in prices of essential goods and services such as food, fuel, clothing, and housing.

• A moderate inflation rate indicates a stable economy.
• Higher inflation, however, reduces purchasing power and impacts household savings.

For a deeper understanding of CPI, you can check the RBI’s official CPI definition.

Official Data for August 2025

The government’s data shows:

• CPI Inflation in August 2025: 2.07%
• CPI Inflation in July 2025: 1.55%
• Food Inflation: from -1.76% in July to -0.69% in August

The data confirms that the rise in vegetable and pulse prices played a major role in pushing up retail inflation in India.

Why Did Retail Inflation in India Rise

Food Price Surge

Vegetables and pulses saw a sharp price rise due to:

• Excess rainfall damaging crops
• Lower-than-expected agricultural output
• Higher demand during the festive season

Fuel and Oil Prices

Global crude oil prices have risen significantly, raising transportation and energy costs. This has had a cascading effect on essential commodities.

Impact of Monsoon and Supply Chains

Heavy rains disrupted supply chains, especially in states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Uttar Pradesh. This created shortages in local markets, pushing retail prices upward.

The Numbers Explained

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) basket is made up of several components:

(Source: Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation – MOSPI)

Impact on Households and Daily Expenses

The slight rise in retail inflation in India has already been felt by middle-class families:

• Household budgets stretched due to higher vegetable and cooking oil prices.
• Transportation and LPG cylinder costs increased.
• Dining out and packaged food prices saw small hikes.

For many households, even a 0.5% increase in food inflation significantly affects monthly expenses.

RBI’s Reaction and Monetary Policy Outlook

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has kept its inflation target between 2% and 6%.

• With inflation at 2.07%, RBI is unlikely to change interest rates in the short term.
• However, policymakers are keeping a close watch on global oil prices and domestic food supply trends.

For more updates, visit the RBI monetary policy page.

Expert Opinions on Inflation Trends

Economists believe-

• Short-term inflation will remain moderate but volatile.
• If rainfall continues to disrupt supply, food inflation may rise further.
• Global oil prices are the biggest risk factor for India’s inflation stability.

Global Factors Influencing Retail Inflation in India

Several global trends are shaping India’s inflation outlook:

1. Oil Prices: Brent crude recently crossed $90 per barrel.
2. Geopolitical tensions: Conflicts and trade restrictions affect global supply chains.
3. Currency fluctuations: A weaker rupee makes imports more expensive.

Will Inflation Ease or Rise Further

The road ahead for retail inflation in India depends on:

• The impact of the ongoing monsoon season.
• Global energy markets.
• Domestic demand during the festival season.

If food supply stabilizes and oil prices ease, inflation may remain under control. But any shock to global oil or agriculture could push inflation back above 3–4%.

The latest data confirms that retail inflation in India rose slightly to 2.07% in August 2025. While still within the RBI’s comfort zone, the rise in food and fuel prices is a reminder of how vulnerable the Indian economy remains to external shocks and climate-related disruptions.

For Indian households, this means carefully planning budgets and preparing for possible price hikes in essentials. Policymakers, on the other hand, must stay alert to ensure inflation remains under control without stalling economic growth.

US,Sep.12,2025:Indian Man Murdered in Dallas — this phrase has sent shockwaves across Indian and American communities alike. A brutal crime unfolded in Dallas, Texas, where 54-year-old Indian citizen Chandra Nagamallaiah was killed in a motel in front of his wife and teenage son.

The incident, sparked by a dispute over the use of a washing machine, escalated into one of the most horrifying murder cases in recent memory. According to initial reports, the suspect not only killed Nagamallaiah but also carried out the act with chilling brutality, leaving both witnesses and investigators stunned.

Who Was the Victim

The victim, Chandra Nagamallaiah, originally hailed from Andhra Pradesh, India, and had moved to the United States in pursuit of a better life. Living with his family in Dallas, he was known as a hardworking individual trying to build stability for his loved ones.

His sudden death has devastated not only his immediate family but also the larger Indian diaspora in Texas, where he was an active community member.

The Motel Dispute That Sparked the Murder

The killing reportedly began with something as trivial as a disagreement over using a washing machine inside the motel.

• The argument escalated quickly.
• What started as a verbal spat turned violent.
• Within minutes, the altercation spiraled into a deadly confrontation.

Witnesses later described how the suspect lost control, brutally attacking Nagamallaiah in front of his terrified family.

The Chilling Details of the Brutal Killing

This case has gained attention worldwide because of its gruesome nature. Reports indicate:

• Nagamallaiah was beheaded by the suspect.
• His severed head reportedly rolled on the ground like a football.
• In a shocking act, the killer allegedly dumped the head into a dustbin before fleeing the scene.

Such disturbing details have left even seasoned investigators shaken. The violence was so cold-blooded and deliberate that it is being described as one of the most horrifying murders involving an Indian national in the US.

Eyewitness Accounts and Community Shock

Eyewitnesses, including Nagamallaiah’s own wife and son, were left traumatized.

• His son reportedly screamed for help, but by the time motel staff arrived, the damage was done.
• The family was left in shock, unable to comprehend the scale of brutality.
• Neighbors in Dallas described Nagamallaiah as “soft-spoken and gentle,” making the murder all the more difficult to accept.

Community members gathered outside the motel the following day, lighting candles and demanding justice.

Police Investigation and Suspect Hunt

The Dallas Police Department has launched a large-scale investigation. Authorities have:

• Collected CCTV footage from inside and around the motel.
• Launched a manhunt for the suspect, who fled the scene.
• Involved homicide detectives and forensic experts to piece together the timeline.

Police sources suggest that the suspect may have a history of violent behavior, though official details are yet to be confirmed. Updates are expected in the coming days as the manhunt intensifies.

Reaction from Indian Community in the US

The Indian community in Dallas and across the US has reacted with grief and outrage.

• Many Indian organizations have urged local authorities to ensure swift justice.
• Social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook are filled with posts mourning Nagamallaiah.
• Consulate General of India in Houston has also expressed condolences and assured support to the grieving family.

This case has reignited debates about the safety of Indians abroad, particularly those living in shared accommodations like motels.

Rising Concerns Over Violence Against Indians Abroad

The murder of an Indian man in Dallas is not an isolated incident. In recent years, there have been multiple reports of Indians falling victim to violence in the US:

• In 2017, Srinivas Kuchibhotla, an engineer from India, was shot dead in Kansas in a suspected hate crime.
• In 2023, several Indian students were reported missing or attacked in different parts of the US.

These recurring incidents are raising alarm bells within the Indian government and diaspora communities.

For context, read more on Times of India’s report on attacks against Indians in the US.

Lessons and Safety Measures for NRIs

The tragic killing of Chandra Nagamallaiah is a grim reminder of the importance of safety precautions for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) living abroad. Experts recommend:

• Always being aware of surroundings in shared spaces like motels.
• Reporting suspicious behaviour immediately to authorities.
• Staying connected with local community organizations for support.
• Ensuring that disputes are handled peacefully without escalation.

The Indian government also maintains 24×7 helplines for Indians in distress abroad, which can be found on the MEA official website.

The story of the Indian man murdered in Dallas is one of senseless violence, grief, and unanswered questions. What began as a trivial disagreement turned into an unspeakable tragedy that will haunt his family and community forever.

As the investigation continues, the world watches with bated breath, hoping justice will be swift and strong. For now, the focus remains on supporting Nagamallaiah’s devastated family and ensuring such horrors do not repeat in the future.

Mumbai, Sep.12,2025:Kishore Kumar, born Abhas Kumar Ganguly on August 4, 1929, in Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh, belonged to a family where art and intellect thrived. His father, Kunjalal Ganguly, was a lawyer, and his mother, Gouri Devi, a homemaker.

He was the youngest among four siblings Ashok Kumar (the great Hindi film actor), Anoop Kumar, and sister Sati Devi. From childhood, Kishore admired K.L. Sahgal, often imitating his singing style. This passion eventually transformed into a destiny that would change Indian music forever.

The Beginning of a Career in Films (1948–1954)

While Kishore dreamed of becoming a singer, destiny first pushed him into acting. His elder brother Ashok Kumar, already a superstar, opened doors for him in films. In 1948, Kishore Kumar lent his voice as a playback singer for the film Ziddi.

Though music was his true calling, he stepped into acting with supporting roles in films during the early 1950s. His comic timing, unconventional style, and natural charm began to draw attention, setting him apart from his contemporaries.

Rise as an Actor and Singer (1954–1965)

The turning point came with Naukri (1954), where he was recognized as a serious actor. Soon, films like New Delhi (1956), Musafir (1957), and Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958) established him as a beloved comedian-actor.

In 1961, Kishore Kumar created history by producing, directing, acting, composing, and singing for Jhumroo. His 1964 film Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein showcased his sensitive side as a filmmaker.

By the mid-1960s, his dual identity as a singer-actor flourished. He was no longer just Ashok Kumar’s younger brother—he had become Kishore Kumar, the legendary singer in his own right.

The Golden Era of Kishore Kumar’s Music (1965–1980)

The golden phase of Kishore Kumar’s career began with the 1969 film Aradhana. The film’s music, composed by S.D. Burman, featured Kishore’s unforgettable tracks like Roop Tera Mastana and Mere Sapno Ki Rani.

His association with superstar Rajesh Khanna became iconic—Kishore lent his voice to 91 films for him, creating an immortal duo. Songs such as Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas, Chingari Koi Bhadke, and Pyaar Deewana Hota Hai remain evergreen classics.

During the 1970s, Kishore was the voice of Bollywood’s leading men, from Rajesh Khanna to Amitabh Bachchan. His duets with Lata Mangeshkar and Asha Bhosle added sparkle to Hindi cinema’s golden era.

Direction and Creative Experiments (1970–1985)

Not satisfied with being just a singer or actor, Kishore Kumar also experimented with filmmaking. His films like Door Ka Rahi (1971) and Badhti Ka Naam Daadi (1974) reflected his quirky creativity.

He was also among the first Indian singers to embrace electronic instruments, giving Bollywood a fresh sound palette. His innovation bridged the gap between traditional melodies and modern music styles.

Personal Life and Relationships

Kishore Kumar’s personal life was as colorful as his career. He married four times:

1. Ruma Guha Thakurta (1950–1958) – mother of his son Amit Kumar.
2. Madhubala (1960–1969) – the most talked-about chapter of his life; Madhubala’s illness and tragic death deeply affected him.
3. Yogita Bali (1976–1978).
4. Leena Chandavarkar (1980–1987) – mother of his younger son Sumit Kumar, with whom he spent his final years.

Despite professional highs, Kishore often faced loneliness and heartbreak in his personal life.

The Final Years and Sudden Demise (1986–1987)

Even in the 1980s, Kishore Kumar remained Bollywood’s top singer. His hits like Humein Tumse Pyaar Kitna (Kudrat) and Pag Ghungroo Bandh (Namak Halaal) showcased his unmatched versatility.

Tragically, on October 13, 1987, Kishore suffered a fatal heart attack. He was planning to retire and return to his hometown Khandwa, but fate had other plans. His death left the nation in shock, marking the end of an era.

Everlasting Legacy of a Legendary Singer

Kishore Kumar’s influence transcends generations. He wasn’t just a singer—he was a complete entertainer: actor, composer, director, producer, and even lyricist.

Even today, his songs dominate playlists, reality shows, and Bollywood retrospectives. His name is synonymous with playback singing excellence in India.

Kishore Kumar’s Iconic Films and Songs by Decade

1950s – Acting and Early Singing

• Naukri (1954), New Delhi (1956), Musafir (1957), Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958)
• Songs: Ek Ladki Bheegi Bhaagi Si, Haal-e-Dil Hamara Samajhiye

1960s – Comedy and Experiments

• Jhumroo (1961), Half Ticket (1962), Manmauji (1962), Padosan (1968)
• Songs: Mere Samne Wali Khidki Mein, Ek Chatur Naar

1970s – Golden Voice Era

• Door Ka Rahi (1971), Aavishkar (1974)
• Songs: Zindagi Ek Safar Hai Suhana, Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas, Chingari Koi Bhadke

1980s – Continued Popularity

• Songs: Humein Tumse Pyaar Kitna, Pag Ghungroo Bandh, Sagar Kinare Dil Ye Pukare

Records, Contributions, and Famous Dialogues

• Sang in 91 films for Rajesh Khanna – a record in itself.
• Recorded 327 duets with Lata Mangeshkar.
• Favorite of composers like R.D. Burman, Gulzar, and Laxmikant-Pyarelal.
• Introduced innovative use of electronic instruments in Bollywood music.

Memorable Dialogues

• Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi (1958): “This car isn’t ordinary; it’s my life!”
• Padosan (1968): “Bholaram vs Ramesh Babu, the law will decide!”
• Half Ticket (1962): “I’m a child—you can’t catch me!”

Kishore Kumar’s life was a mixture of laughter, music, pain, and glory. A legendary singer who defined Bollywood’s golden era, he continues to inspire artists and music lovers alike. His voice lives on, making him an immortal figure in the world of Indian cinema.

US,Sep.12,2025:Washing machine dispute became the spark for a gruesome tragedy in Dallas on the morning of September 10, 2025. The conflict reportedly began when Chandra “Bob” Nagamallaiah, 50, an Indian-origin motel manager, asked his co-worker not to use a broken washing machine at their workplace, the Downtown Suites motel. What seemed like a routine instruction escalated into something horrifying.

Chandra “Bob” Nagamallaiah

• Nagamallaiah, originally from Karnataka, worked as a motel manager in Dallas.
• Known by friends and colleagues as “Bob,” he was married with a teenage son. His family witnessed the fatal attack.
• Described by those who knew him as a dedicated and kind person.

Yordanis Cobos-Martinez & His Past

• The suspect, Yordanis Cobos-Martinez, aged 37, is a co-worker of Nagamallaiah.
• He has a criminal history, including arrests in Florida and Texas, as well as convictions in California.
• His immigration status and prior interactions with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) have come under scrutiny.

The Gruesome Killing- What Happened

• Nagamallaiah asked Cobos-Martinez not to use a broken washing machine. The suspect allegedly became enraged when translation was used in communication, rather than direct speech
• Surveillance footage captured Cobos-Martinez leaving, returning with a machete, and attacking Nagamallaiah multiple times.
• The victim fled toward the motel’s front office, where his wife and teenage son were present. Despite their attempts to intervene, the suspect allegedly pursued and beheaded him.
• Following the beheading, it is reported that the head was thrown into a dumpster, and the body was left at or near the scene.

Legal Charges & Immigration Status

• Cobos-Martinez was arrested at the scene, found still holding the machete, and reportedly covered in blood.
• He has been charged with capital murder, a charge that can carry the death penalty or life without parole in Texas.
• Also, there is an immigration hold on Cobos-Martinez, raising questions about how his prior criminal history was handled by law enforcement or immigration authorities.

Community Reaction & Indian Government Response

• The crime has sent shockwaves through the Indian community in Dallas and beyond. Many are mourning and calling for justice.
• The Consulate General of India in Houston has expressed “deep condolences,” confirmed that it is in touch with Nagamallaiah’s family, and offering all possible assistance.
• Online, people are raising questions about the safety of immigrant workers, workplace respect, and whether early warnings were overlooked.

The Broader Issues Workplace Conflict & Safety

Communication & Respect in the Workplace

The case reveals how a lack of direct communication and perceived disrespect — such as relying on a third party to translate rather than speaking directly — can escalate tensions. It raises questions about cultural awareness, language barriers, and how workplace policies handle such friction.

Handling of Prior Criminal & Immigration History

Cobos-Martinez’s prior criminal record and immigration status have come into public scrutiny. Some reports suggest he was released from ICE custody earlier in 2025, despite what ICE called “no significant likelihood for removal in the foreseeable future.”

This incident has prompted debate about how immigration enforcement and criminal justice systems interact, especially in cases involving prior convictions and oversight.

Safety of Immigrant Workers

This tragedy highlights the vulnerabilities faced by immigrant workers in certain service‐industry jobs: sometimes socially isolated, perhaps working under loose supervision, or without strong workplace grievance mechanisms.

Investigations, Trial & Policy Questions

• Investigation: Dallas Police Department is collecting evidence — surveillance footage, witness statements, forensic analysis — to build the case.
• Trial: Cobos-Martinez is being held without bond; given capital murder charges, his trial could implicate intense legal proceedings, possibly with the possibility of life imprisonment or death sentence under Texas law.
• Policy & Oversight: The killing may become a case study for:
  • How broken equipment or workplace maintenance issues are managed.
  • How employers handle communication with multilingual staff.
  • How criminal history and immigration status are factored into hiring, supervision, and risk assessment.
• Support for Family: Efforts are underway by local Indian community groups and the Indian government to assist Nagamallaiah’s family with funeral expenses, and other immediate needs.

Washing machine dispute ended in a shocking and brutal act. What began as a simple instruction not to use broken equipment turned into one of the most horrifying murders in recent memory in Dallas. The Washing Machine Dispute that led to beheading forces us to consider not just the mechanics of crime and punishment, but the deeper issues of workplace respect, immigrant vulnerability, and systemic oversight. As investigations progress, many expect this case will spur changes in workplace safety protocols, immigration enforcement, and community protections.

New Delhi, Sep.11,2025:Vote theft proof by Rahul Gandhi came into the spotlight again on 11 September 2025, when Rahul Gandhi, Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, announced that he has “dynamic, explosive proof” of widespread electoral fraud. He claimed that the slogan “vote chor, gaddi chhod” is now echoing throughout India, indicating public sentiment that votes are being stolen.

Gandhi says governments were formed via stolen votes in states such as Maharashtra, Haryana, and Karnataka, and he guarantees more evidence will be presented soon. He also used a striking metaphor: that a “hydrogen bomb” will “clear everything,” meaning his evidence will leave no shadows.

What led to the Vote Theft allegations

Previous claims and examples

Rahul Gandhi’s vote theft narrative began earlier, asserting irregularities in the preparation and revision of electoral rolls. He pointed particularly to Mahadevapura Assembly constituency in Karnataka, alleging duplicate entries, invalid father names, house numbers missing, etc.

He also highlighted cases in Bihar, where during the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of voter rolls, there were claims of names being removed. One case involved a person named Subodh Kumar, allegedly removed from draft rolls; the Election Commission of India (ECI) clarified that Kumar was never a voter but a booth-level agent.

Another case involved Ranju Devi, claimed by Gandhi to have been removed from the voter list, but ECI said her name was intact.

The Election Commission’s response so far

The ECI has repeatedly dismissed many of the claims as baseless or lacking formal structure. In several cases it has requested written declarations under oath per rule provisions, and asked Rahul Gandhi to submit documentary evidence or apologies where claims were made.

In one significant legal instance, the Madras High Court dismissed a PIL seeking directions for the ECI to investigate Rahul’s “vote chori” allegations, calling the plea vague and without material particulars. A cost of Rs 1 lakh was imposed on the petitioner.

Regions, evidence & slogans

 States cited

Rahul Gandhi has specifically named Maharashtra, Haryana, and Karnataka as states where elections were allegedly stolen through manipulation of electoral rolls or other means.

Types of evidence claimed

• He says Congress has already provided “black-and-white proof” of wrongdoings.
• Complaints of duplicate voter entries, irregular father-names, missing or invalid house numbers in voter list drafts.
• Video or social media content where voters claim they were either removed or misled about their voter-registration status.

Slogans & metaphors

• The slogan “Vote Chor, Gaddi Chhod” (which means “Vote thief, vacate your seat”) is being widely used by Rahul Gandhi and his supporters. He says it is “spreading like fire.”
• He uses strong metaphors like “hydrogen bomb” to emphasize the scale and impact of the evidence to come.

ECI, BJP and legal pushback

Election Commission of India (ECI)

• The ECI has demanded formal, sworn declarations or evidence when accusations are made. It has said without such formal proof the claims are not actionable.
• The ECI clarified in specific cases (like Subodh Kumar) that some persons are not registered voters, or no names were ever on the roll.

BJP’s counter

• BJP leaders have accused Rahul Gandhi and Congress of spreading misinformation and using these allegations to mobilize political support.
• They argue that such claims muddy public trust in democratic institutions.

Judicial / legal observations

• As noted, Madras High Court dismissed a PIL seeking ECI to clarify “vote theft” that lacked specific evidence. The court criticised the vagueness.
• There have been legal notices demanding Rahul Gandhi produce affidavits or evidence.

Protests, media, and public reaction

Protests & campaigns

• Congress has launched protests in states such as Rajasthan, with slogans “Vote Chor, Gaddi Chhod,” demanding transparency from the ECI.
• The “Vote Adhikar Yatra” and various public meetings are being organized, both to raise awareness and to press for evidence.

Media & public sentiment

• Media coverage is intense, with wide reporting on Rahul’s promise of “explosive proof,” speculation on what that evidence might be, and whether it will hold up legally.
• Some public discussion is supportive—people who feel disenfranchised or suspicious of electoral rolls are rallying behind the claims. Others are skeptical, calling for formal disclosures.

Political risk & strategy

• Rahul Gandhi’s strategy seems aimed at shifting public discourse, especially in states where elections were controversial or margins were thin.
• BJP and ECI’s responses reflect high stakes: dismissing too lightly could alienate voters; acknowledging could open legal or procedural scrutiny.

Implications for Indian democracy and elections

Trust in the electoral system

If the vote theft proof by Rahul Gandhi is substantiated, it could severely impact public trust in the Election Commission of India and the legitimacy of election outcomes.

Legal precedents

This could lead to more PILs, court cases, possibly revisiting results if irregularities are proven. The demand for evidence under oath suggests legal thresholds are important.

Electoral reforms & procedural changes

• There may be increased calls for use of paper ballots or stronger audit mechanisms, as already seen in some states pushing for paper ballots.
• Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of voter rolls may come under stricter oversight.

Political polarization and stability

• These claims contribute to political polarization—opposition vs ruling party, public vs establishment.
• The impact on voter morale, especially among youth, marginalized, or those who believe their votes don’t count, could be significant.

Timeline of promised disclosures

Vote theft proof by Rahul Gandhi is no longer just a political slogan—it has become a promise of major revelations. Whether those revelations will change the electoral landscape depends on the credibility, detail, and transparency of the evidence he presents.

For now, the allegations have stirred controversy, heightened scrutiny of the ECI and the ruling party, and raised profound questions of fairness in India’s democratic process.

Srinagar, Sep.11,2025:Sanjay Singh house arrest Srinagar came under intense scrutiny on 11 September 2025, when Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Singh claimed that he was confined to a government guest house in Srinagar, unable to leave. He alleges this occurred because he intended to lead a protest and hold a press conference against the detention of Mehraj Malik, the AAP MLA from Doda, under the Public Safety Act (PSA).

According to reports-

• Singh and MLA Imran Hussain were stopped from leaving the guest house. Police prevented them from addressing the press.
• Farooq Abdullah, former Chief Minister and president of the National Conference (NC), came to meet Sanjay Singh at the guest house. He was not allowed to enter; Singh attempted to scale the gate to communicate.
• Singh posted videos on X (formerly Twitter) showing locked gates, police presence, and that the guest house had become, in his words, “a police camp.” He described the situation as “very sad” and said the actions represented a suppression of democratic and free speech rights.

Legal grounds & PSA- Understanding the context

What is PSA

The Public Safety Act (PSA), 1978 is a law in Jammu & Kashmir (now Union Territory) that allows detention without trial for up to two years in some cases, often invoked for reasons of “public order” or when someone is allegedly engaging in activities prejudicial to security or stability.

Mehraj Malik, the AAP MLA from Doda, was detained under PSA, reportedly for alleged statements or actions viewed by authorities as derogatory or provocative.

Is “house arrest” legally declared?

An important detail is that while Sanjay Singh and others claim house arrest, there were no clear public orders cited stating that a formal “house arrest” or preventive detention was issued specifically for him.

Chief Minister Omar Abdullah questioned under what law or order Sanjay Singh was prevented from leaving the guest house. He asked whether any preventive detention or PSA order was served on Singh.

Reactions from Omar Abdullah & political leaders

Omar Abdullah’s condemnation

CM Omar Abdullah strongly condemned the alleged house arrest of Sanjay Singh. He emphasized:

• This is “not just a claim, but a reality.”
• Such actions send a worrying message for democracy in Jammu & Kashmir.
• He questioned the legality of both Mehraj Malik’s arrest under PSA and Singh being barred from moving out. According to him, if there is a complaint against Malik’s behavior, proper procedural channels (like Assembly Secretariat or Speaker) should be used instead of invoking PSA.

He also offered legal assistance to Mehraj Malik and urged AAP to appoint lawyers familiar with PSA law in J&K.

Political opposition & civil society

• AAP leaders described the situation as suppression of dissent. Sanjay Singh said that raising voice in a democracy is a constitutional right.
• Former CM Farooq Abdullah was involved but only able to communicate across a gate when blocked from entering the guest house.
• Other opposition parties also criticized the actions, describing them as undemocratic and harmful to trust in democratic institutions.

Voices from AAP, NC & civil society

Sanjay Singh’s perspective

Sanjay Singh claims:

• He was prevented from leaving the guest house.
• The guest house was converted into a “police camp.”
• He was not allowed to meet Farooq Abdullah, even though Abdullah came to meet him upon hearing of the alleged house arrest.
• He criticized what he saw as increasing authoritarian tendencies.

NC’s Farooq Abdullah

Farooq Abdullah attempted to meet Singh but was stopped at the gate. The visuals show him speaking from outside the locked gate. He expressed concern over suppression of opposition voices.

Public reactions & concerns

• Many citizens and political commentators see this as part of a pattern: the use of stringent laws (like PSA) against opposition leaders.
• Civil rights advocates are concerned that detaining elected representatives without transparent legal orders undermines trust in democratic institutions.

Democracy under question

Erosion of opposition rights

Using administrative tools or law enforcement to block opposition leaders from protest or speech can chill dissent — a key function in any democracy. If a Rajya Sabha MP cannot address public issues or meet senior leaders because of such restrictions, that’s a troubling precedent.

Legal transparency & rule of law

Legal systems demand clear orders and justifications. Questions like “Which law / PSA order / preventive detention order was used?” highlight necessity for transparency. Without that, actions seem arbitrary.

Public perception & governance narrative

Government often projects the message that Jammu & Kashmir is peaceful and stable. Incidents like this expose a contrast to that narrative, especially among local populations and observers.

What comes next

• AAP may pursue legal remedies—seeking clarity about what orders were issued, if any, and perhaps challenging the alleged house arrest in courts.
• Media and civil society will likely increase pressure to ensure that actions of authorities are subject to oversight.
• Monitoring whether similar restrictions are imposed on other opposition leaders will be important to track whether this becomes a pattern.

“Sanjay Singh house arrest Srinagar” is more than an allegation—it’s a flashpoint in the ongoing tension between state authority and democratic rights in Jammu & Kashmir. The incident raises urgent questions on legality, democracy, and whether constitutional rights are being preserved or suppressed. As legal, political, and public responses evolve, India’s democratic credentials in the region are once again under the spotlight.

New Delhi, Sep.11,2025:Alongside its reply to Switzerland, India also sharply criticized Pakistan. Tyagi labelled Pakistan as a “failed state” dependent on political propaganda, accusing it of harboring terror networks-

The opening salvo

India hits back at Switzerland with a stern, assertive response after Swiss remarks at the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) concerning minority rights, freedom of expression, and media freedom. What began as a diplomatic recommendation turned into a heated exchange, with India calling the comments “surprising, shallow and ill-informed.”

This response reflects India’s evolving posture on the global stage—a country no longer content to quietly absorb criticism, especially from foreign governments, but commanding attention and pushing back when it deems narratives misaligned with its self-image and its record.

What Switzerland said at the UNHRC

The Swiss delegate, Michael Meier, in his capacity during the 60th Session of the UNHRC, called on India to:

• “Take effective measures to protect minorities in India”;
• “Uphold freedom of expression and media rights.” These remarks formed part of a broader review in which Switzerland also expressed concern about human rights issues in other countries like Syria, Turkiye, and Serbia.

India’s rebuttal

India’s counter-response, delivered by Kshitij Tyagi, Counsellor in Permanent Mission of India at Geneva, was strong, multifaceted, and aimed at redirecting the narrative.

Racism, discrimination, xenophobia allegations against Switzerland

• India hit back by saying that Switzerland should focus on its own challenges, including racism, systematic discrimination, and xenophobia within its borders.
• Tyagi described the Swiss remarks as “surprising, shallow and ill-informed.” He suggested that, given Switzerland’s role as UNHRC president, the country should avoid narratives that misrepresent India’s reality.
• India’s image: Pluralism, democracy, ready to assist

• India emphasized that it is the world’s largest, most diverse and vibrant democracy, with a strong civilisational tradition of pluralism.
• In a somewhat unusual diplomatic move, India offered to assist Switzerland in addressing its own issues of racism, xenophobia and discrimination.

Response to Pakistan -“failed state” claims

• Alongside its reply to Switzerland, India also sharply criticized Pakistan. Tyagi labelled Pakistan as a “failed state” dependent on political propaganda, accusing it of harboring terror networks.
• India referenced past terror attacks (Pahalgam, Uri, Pathankot, Mumbai) and Bin Laden’s presence in Pakistan to underline its accusations.

netizens & media

• Social media in India responded loudly. Many praised India’s firm stance, calling it dignified, confident, and emblematic of what some are terming a more assertive “New India.”
• Indian media described the exchange as a diplomatic “clapback” or “slap of truths.” Some analysts see this as part of India’s pattern of resisting what it sees as biased criticism from the West or international forums.

Wider diplomatic implications

• Diplomatic tone and norms: This incident raises questions about how much critique from one democratic nation to another is acceptable, especially within bodies like the UNHRC. India’s response suggests that it expects mutual respect rather than one-sided moral lectures.
• Soft power and global image: By calling out Switzerland, India not only defended its reputation internally, but also projected soft power—asserting itself as a democracy unapologetic of its practices and proud of its diversity.
• Future UNHRC debates: Such exchanges may tighten the boundaries of what countries are willing to accept in terms of external criticism, especially from nations that themselves have human rights challenges.

Stakes & what lies ahead

India hits back at Switzerland wasn’t just about a single statement; it was about a changing diplomatic posture. India seems less willing to be lectured by others—particularly when it believes those others have their own issues of prejudice and systemic discrimination.

Jaipur, Sep.11,2025: is an ancient hand block-printing technique from Akola village in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan. The word Dabu comes from the Hindi verb dabana (to press), reflecting the process of pressing clay-based mixtures onto fabric-

Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival in Spotlight

Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival begins this article as we explore how the culture of this vibrant state is not merely surviving—but being revitalised. From recent archaeological finds to government initiatives, the momentum to preserve, promote, and project Rajasthan’s living traditions is increasing. This revival links the past to the present, offering both locals and the world a deeper connection to heritage.

Archaeological Discoveries and Heritage Preservation

One driver of Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival is new archaeological evidence reaffirming the deep historical roots of the land.

• In Deeg district, ASI has unearthed a 3,500-year-old settlement including a palaeochannel possibly linked with the legendary Saraswati river.
• This discovery of ancient riverbeds and evidence of settlements from Kushan, Magadha, and Sunga periods helps anchor modern Rajasthan’s cultural identity in an unbroken past.
• The government is focusing on preserving temples and religious sites as centres of culture. Chief Minister Bhajan Lal Sharma has emphasized that these are not mere structures of faith but are the social and cultural heart of many communities. These efforts are not just about the stones; they are about stories, practices, artists, and living traditions that connect people to their roots—crucial for Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival.

Folk Arts, Dance & Music Leading the Revival

In the revival of Rajasthan’s folk culture, living arts—dance, music, oral tradition—play central roles.

Ghoomar, Gair, Chari & Other Dances

• Ghoomar: Flowing skirts, graceful twirls, vibrant colors; traditionally performed by women during festivals, weddings, auspicious occasions. It’s deeply embedded in Marwari, Dhundhar, and other regions.
• Gair Dance: A more vigorous folk dance performed by both men and women in the Marwar and Mewar regions. Emphasis on rhythmic footwork, sticks, swords, and community participation.
• Chari Dance: Women balance pots (Chari) on their head, sometimes with lamps or fire, while performing graceful steps. It symbolizes daily life (carrying water) merged with ritual, aesthetics, devotion.

Music & Oral Traditions

• Traditions like those of Manganiyars and Langas—musicians who have for generations narrated stories of valor, love, and myth through songs and ragas—are integral to Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival.
• Folk singers often perform at fairs and deserts, keeping alive heritage language, dialects, and mythic epics.

These dance and music forms are not static relics; they are evolving with revival initiatives, festivals, tourism, and local engagement.

Crafts, Jewelry & Traditional Skills Making a Strong Comeback

Rajasthan’s crafts are among its most arresting expressions of cultural identity—and they are now part of the Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival.

• Thewa Art: Originating in Pratapgarh, this technique of fusing 23-carat gold sheet over molten glass, with intricate designs, is once endangered but has seen resurgence.
• Block Printing, Bandhej, Bagru, Sanganeri Prints: These textile arts continue to grow in demand. Natural dyes, traditional motifs, and artisan workshop tours are making them more visible.

Akola Dabu Print- A Living Heritage of Rajasthan

Akola Dabu Print is an ancient hand block-printing technique from Akola village in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan. The word Dabu comes from the Hindi verb dabana (to press), reflecting the process of pressing clay-based mixtures onto fabric. This craft uses a unique mud-resist technique where natural materials—clay, lime, wheat flour, and gum—are combined to create a paste that resists dye. The result is fabric decorated with earthy, timeless patterns, making it both sustainable and deeply rooted in Indian tradition.

The Process of Akola Dabu Print

1. Preparing the Mixture
   A special paste called dabu is made by mixing wheat flour, lime, gum (from the babul tree), and black clay.
2. Designing the Blocks
   Skilled artisans carve intricate motifs onto wooden blocks, which are then used to print the designs.
3. Applying the Mud Paste
   The wooden blocks are dipped into the prepared clay paste and carefully pressed onto the fabric to create patterned impressions.
4. Dyeing the Fabric
   Once the mud dries and sets firmly, the fabric is dyed, most often in indigo (neel), giving it a striking contrast.
5. Washing Off the Mud
   After dyeing, the cloth is dried and washed, removing the clay resist. The areas covered with mud remain color-free, revealing unique natural patterns.
6. The Final Product
   The finished fabric displays stunning motifs—neutral spaces against deep shades—creating an authentic symbol of India’s artistic heritage.

Thanks to Mr. Vipin Kumar Chhipa, Owner Shreenath Hand Print Akola for Provide information.

History and Significance

• Origins
  The roots of this craft lie in Rajasthan’s Akola village, where it has been practiced for centuries, passed down through generations of artisan families.
• Revival
  With the rise of machine printing, this traditional art form almost disappeared. However, in the 21st century, the growing global interest in handmade and sustainable crafts sparked its revival. Brands like Avartan and artisan cooperatives have played a key role in bringing Akola Dabu back into the spotlight.
• Sustainability
  The process is entirely eco-friendly, relying on natural dyes and organic materials. This makes Akola Dabu not only a cultural treasure but also a sustainable textile practice for the modern world.

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• Jewelry & Gem Work: Royal Rajput styles, Thewa pieces, gemstones, and locally made ornaments are being revived both as wearable art and as artifacts.
• Pottery, Leather Work, Appliqué: In the western desert districts and rural areas especially, these crafts are being supported through tourism and governmental programs. Western Rajasthan is emerging as a hub for folk art & tourism. These crafts are feeding into heritage tourism, local livelihood, and pride. The Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival gives artisans new markets, recognition, and motivation to keep these skills alive.

Festivals, Religious Sites & Cultural Tourism

Festivals and religious heritage play a dual role: they preserve ritual and belief, and they act as anchors for cultural tourism.

• Rajasthan’s government has committed to preserving historical and religious sites. Under various schemes, circuits of devotional tourism and infrastructure development are in planning or execution.
• Fairs and festivals—Pushkar, Desert Festival, Sharad Purnima events like the Rajasthan International Folk Festival (RIFF) in Mehrangarh Fort—bring together local and international artists. These create platforms for Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival to reach wider audiences.
• Temples not only draw pilgrims but also become venues for music, dance, oral recitations, and communal gathering. Chief Minister Sharma has emphasized temples’ roles as centers for social, cultural, spiritual consciousness.

Tourism policies tied with heritage conservation amplify revival: local communities benefit, artisans get patronage, architecture is restored, and tradition stays relevant.

Gender, Rural Life & Identity

The Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival is not merely about Dances or Monuments—it’s about people, their identities, gender roles, rural livelihoods, and intergenerational transmission.

• Rural life continues to be the primary vessel for traditional knowledge—be it folk stories, dialects, performing art or craft skills.
• Women especially carry many forms of expression—dance (Ghoomar, Chari), craft (textile work, ornamentation), food traditions and rituals. Their involvement is essential.
• Language and dialect preservation: Marwari, Mewari, Dhundhary, Harauti etc. Each carries folk tales, proverbs, songs unique to region.
• Identity and pride: As younger generations connect with their roots via festivals, tourism, social media, they are more willing to learn and continue traditions.

Challenges and the Road Ahead for Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival

While there is great momentum, there are also challenges that need addressing.

What’s needed

• Policies that balance tourism with conservation.
• Support for artisan cooperatives, craft schools, local museums.
• Integration of folk arts in education (schools, cultural centres).
• Using digital media and technology (recordings, VR, social media) to archive and share.
• Sustainable environmental management to ensure rural ecologies that support traditional livelihoods.

Why Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival Matters

Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival is more than a trend—it’s a lifeline connecting past, present and future. When a dance is performed, a craft is made, or a temple is restored, the stories, values, and identity of entire communities are preserved.

This revival also has very tangible benefits: economic opportunity, tourism, community cohesion, cultural pride, and a sense of rootedness in a rapidly changing world.

Whether in the golden sands of Jaisalmer, the ornate palaces of Jaipur, or in village courtyards, we see the colors of Rajasthan—its festivals, its music, its artisans—being re-brought into focus. And that makes the Rajasthan Folk Culture Revival not just important, but indispensable.

Mumbai, Sep.11,2025: An important element of the Jagjit Singh legacy is how he experimented, collaborated, and expanded the boundaries of what a ghazal singer could do-

Jagjit Singh legacy- Early life and roots

Jagjit Singh legacy begins in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan, where he was born on 8 February 1941 to Amar Singh Dhiman and Bachan Kaur. His birth name was Jagmohan; his father renamed him Jagjit on advice of a spiritual guru. He was educated in Sri Ganganagar and Jalandhar, and later obtained a Post-Graduate degree in History from Kurukshetra University.

• While his father wanted him to pursue engineering or a stable administrative job, Jagjit Singh’s own passion was for music.

These early foundations shaped the Jagjit Singh legacy- rooted in classical tradition, yet driven by his own artistic calling.

Musical training and artistic growth

To fully appreciate the Jagjit Singh legacy, one must look at the rigorous training he underwent and the artistry he developed over years.

• He first learned under Pandit Chaganlal Sharma, a blind classical teacher in his hometown; this provided grounding in classical vocal styles.
• Later, he trained with Ustad Jamal Khan of the Sainia (or Maihar) gharana, which deepened his knowledge of khayal, thumri, dhrupad and other Hindustani classical forms.
• As a young man, he performed at All India Radio in Jalandhar, and participated in inter-college and youth music festivals with classical, folk and sugam sangeet elements.

Through this, Jagjit Singh honed his voice, musical sense, and the ability to connect emotion with melody. This combination is central to the Jagjit Singh legacy of making ghazal song accessible, soulful, and deeply human.

Breakthrough albums and popular acclaim

One of the critical phases in the Jagjit Singh legacy is the point when his talent reached broad public attention.

• In 1976, with his wife Chitra Singh, he released The Unforgettables — an album that became a commercial breakthrough in ghazal music.
• Over his career, he released around 80 albums, including ghazals, devotional songs (bhajans, shabads), and compositions for films.
• Some of his memorable ghazals: Meri Zindagi Kisi Aur Ki, Patta-Patta Boota-Boota, Hontho Se Chhoo Lo Tum, Tum Ko Dekha, Wo Jo Hum Mein Tum. These songs bridged traditional poetry and the emotional expression of common people. This part of his journey underscores the Jagjit Singh legacy of artistic perseverance and connection with audiences—how classical roots combined with lyricism and melody can make a deep impact.

Collaborations, experimentation, and innovation

An important element of the Jagjit Singh legacy is how he experimented, collaborated, and expanded the boundaries of what a ghazal singer could do.

• He was among the pioneers who used Western instruments (guitar, saxophone etc.) alongside Indian classical instruments in ghazals, bringing new textures without losing the core gut-feel.
• He composed for Bollywood films and television serials, for instance Prem Geet (1981), Arth (1982), Saath Saath (1982), Mirza Ghalib, Kahkashan, etc.
• He also recorded songs written by poets including former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in albums like Nayi Disha and Samvedna, showcasing his willingness to merge poetry and politics sensitively.
• Notably, his album Beyond Time (1987) was among the earliest digitally multi-tracked or digitally recorded ghazal or non-film albums, marking a technical and artistic evolution.

Through these experiments, the Jagjit Singh legacy becomes one of pushing traditions forward, not just preserving them.

Personal tragedies and human courage

No legacy is untouched by human trials; Jagjit Singh’s life also had its share of sorrow, and yet from it came strength that resonated with fans.

• His only son Vivek died in a road accident in 1990. This loss deeply affected Jagjit and Chitra Singh, and music became one way of processing that grief.
• In his later years, though his health had ups and downs, he continued to perform, record, and work—reflecting dedication and courage. These moments contributed to the Jagjit Singh legacy of authenticity: his music didn’t ignore pain—rather, it gave voice to it, making him beloved not just for beauty, but for honesty.

Awards, honors, and lasting impact

Jagjit Singh’s recognitions reflect how his contributions have been officially and culturally appreciated.

• In 2003, the Government of India awarded him the Padma Bhushan, recognizing his influence in Indian music.
• He has often been called the “Ghazal King”—a title drawn from both admiration and the unique role he played in reviving and popularizing the genre.
• On his birth anniversaries and long after his death (10 October 2011), media, music communities, and public celebrations continue to remember and honour his contribution.

The Jagjit Singh legacy thus is not only in the songs themselves, but in how music culture in India and abroad has been shaped by his approach: lyrical, emotive, accessible, and respectful of tradition.

What future generations learn from him

What lessons does the Jagjit Singh legacy hold—especially for young artists, listeners, and culture-makers?

1. Blend respect for tradition with bold innovation
   Jagjit Singh didn’t abandon classical training; he built upon it, then introduced innovation (instrumentation, recording techniques) to make ghazals more widely loved.
2. Express emotion genuinely
   Listeners connect when voice, melody, and words align in sincerity—Jagjit made heartbreak, longing, and hope intelligible in songs.
3. Persevere through hardship
   From early struggles in Bombay (moving without much support), performing jingles, facing loss in his personal life—he kept creating. That perseverance is central to his legacy.
4. Elevate poetry and words
   He emphasized “bol-pradhan” style—where lyrics (shayari) are not masked by music but enhanced by it. Future musicians can learn that choosing meaningful words matters.
5. Connect with audiences across barriers
   He sang in multiple languages (Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, etc.), and composed for film, TV, devotional music—reaching diverse people. Legacy is not staying in one box.
6. Leave behind sustainable cultural value
   The Jagjit Singh legacy shows that success isn’t just fame—it’s the music that outlives the artist, the emotions that each generation rediscovers.

The Jagjit Singh legacy is more than the sum of albums, concerts, and awards. It’s a blueprint for artists who aim to be timeless: stay rooted in art, embrace innovation, be truthful in emotion, and keep the audience’s heart in focus.

He passed away on 10 October 2011 due to a cerebral haemorrhage in Mumbai, but his voice continues to echo in hearts, his ghazals still played, and his lessons still lived.

US, Sep.11,2025:Charlie Kirk assassination at Utah Valley University (UVU) on September 10, 2025, has reverberated across the United States. The conservative activist and staunch ally of Donald Trump was fatally shot during a campus event-

Charlie Kirk assassination at UVU

Charlie Kirk assassination at Utah Valley University (UVU) on September 10, 2025, has reverberated across the United States. The conservative activist and staunch ally of Donald Trump was fatally shot during a campus event, sparking grief, outrage, and a nationwide call for justice.

The event and shooting details

• Kirk was speaking outdoors at UVU in Orem, Utah, as part of his “The American Comeback Tour”—the first stop was planned to span multiple college campuses.
• Approximately 3,000 people attended. He was engaging with the audience at a signature “Prove Me Wrong” table format when the shot rang out.
• The fatal shot struck him in the neck, believed to come from a building roughly 200 yards (about 180 meters) away—specifically from the Losee Center at UVU.
• Kirk was rushed to a hospital, but he was pronounced dead later that day. Authorities described the attack as a targeted assassination.

Political profile

• Charles “Charlie” Kirk, age 31, co-founded Turning Point USA in 2012 to train and organize students promoting conservative values, limited government, and free markets.
• He had a large social media following—millions across X and other platforms—and frequently debated on college campuses.
• A vocal supporter of Donald Trump, Kirk was known for his provocative rhetoric, especially on culture wars, free speech, and the conservative Christian worldview.

Suspect status, authority statements, campus lockdown

• Authorities initially reported that a suspect was taken into custody, but later clarified that the person—not yet identified—was released and no confirmed shooter was in custody.
• The shot appears to have been fired from long range, possibly from a rooftop. CCTV footage is being reviewed.
• UVU campus was placed on lockdown; classes suspended through the weekend. Law enforcement agencies—including the FBI and ATF—are involved in the ongoing probe.

Political leaders, campus community, national sentiment

• President Donald Trump confirmed Kirk’s death via Truth Social, calling him “a great guy,” “admired by ALL,” and expressing deep sorrow.
• Across the political spectrum, leaders including Speaker Mike Johnson and House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries condemned the violence.
• Utah Governor Spencer Cox described the event as tragic and vowed that those responsible would be held fully accountable.
• Students witnessed chaos, fearing for their lives after the single shot—many saw blood, panic, and a rapid evacuation.

Political violence in the U.S.

• The Charlie Kirk assassination is part of a disturbing trend of politically motivated violence—gun attacks, assassination attempts, escalating hostility—particularly against public figures.
• Previous incidents include attempts on Donald Trump, attacks on state lawmakers, and increased physical threats tied to ideological divisions.

Where do we go from here

The Charlie Kirk assassination isn’t just another headline—it forces the nation to confront questions of political safety, free speech, campus security, and how polarized rhetoric might escalate to lethal outcomes.

• Authorities must quickly identify and prosecute the shooter, ensuring transparency.
• Universities may need to review security protocols at public speaking events.
• Politicians have a responsibility to condemn violence clearly—and avoid inflaming tensions.