India
Immersion of Former PM Manmohan Singh’s Ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi
Contents
Introduction to Manmohan Singh’s Legacy
Manmohan Singh, the 14th Prime Minister of India, is widely acknowledged for his transformative impact on the nation’s economic landscape. Serving from 2004 to 2014, Singh was a pivotal figure in steering India towards economic liberalization, which laid the groundwork for robust growth and global integration. His tenure is marked by a commitment to reform that not only aimed at bolstering the economy but also fostering inclusivity and social development.
Born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, Punjab, Singh’s academic prowess took him to the renowned University of Cambridge, where he earned a DPhil in economics. This foundation in economic theory underpinned his future policy initiatives. Before entering politics, he served as the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission and later as the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India. These roles equipped him with valuable insights into both economic policy and governance.
Singh’s ascent to the role of Prime Minister symbolized a new era for India, particularly in the aftermath of the economic crisis of 1991. His advocacy for liberalization led to significant foreign investment and an expansion of the private sector. This not only diversified the Indian economy but also raised millions out of poverty. His leadership during crises, such as the global financial downturn of 2008, showcased his capacity for pragmatic decision-making.
Beyond economic reforms, Singh emphasized the importance of social equity by championing initiatives aimed at improving education, healthcare, and agricultural productivity. His visionary approach fostered a more balanced trajectory for India’s growth, intertwining economic progress with social justice. As we reflect on the immersion of his ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi, it is essential to recognize the lasting legacy he has left on the nation and the profound influence of his strategic vision on India’s path forward.
The Immersion Ceremony: A Cultural Insight
The immersion of ashes, known as ‘Asthi Visarjan’ in Hindu tradition, is a deeply significant ritual that honors a deceased person’s journey into the afterlife. This practice is rooted in the belief that immersing the ashes in sacred water facilitates the soul’s transition and liberation from earthly ties. The ceremony is often performed at specific ghats, such as the renowned Astha Ghat in Delhi, where the Ganges River is a focal point for spiritual activities. Here, families gather to perform the rites, showcasing a union of tradition, spirituality, and cultural heritage.
The immersion ceremony comprises various rituals that hold profound spiritual significance. Initially, family members of the departed person offer prayers to appease the trinity of deities, the Lord Shiva, Vishnu, and the Goddess Shakti. These prayers invoke blessings for the soul’s peaceful onward journey. Following this, the ashes, typically collected in an urn, are prepared for immersion in the river, symbolizing the release of the physical form and the embrace of the eternal essence. It is a poignant moment, laden with emotion, and serves as a collective farewell from family and friends to the departed.
At Astha Ghat, the presence of priests and the recitation of sacred mantras enhance the spiritual atmosphere of the immersion ceremony. This adds a layer of sanctity to the proceedings, as participants seek to connect with their spiritual beliefs and ancestral practices. The sacred waters of the Ganges are believed to purify and cleanse, thus reinforcing the significance of immersing the ashes in its depths. This ritual is a reflection of hope and reverence, as it unites the participants in a shared experience of loss, remembrance, and spiritual fulfillment.
Astha Ghat: A Historical Perspective
Astha Ghat, located along the banks of the revered Yamuna River in Delhi, is a site imbued with rich historical and cultural significance. The term “Ghat” refers to a flight of steps leading down to a water body, often used for bathing or conducting religious ceremonies. Astha Ghat has evolved into a key location for the ceremonial immersion of ashes, symbolizing a connection between the earthly and the divine. Its strategic position along the Yamuna has made it a pivotal site for Hindus, who consider the act of immersing ashes in holy waters as a way to honor the deceased and facilitate their spiritual journey.
The ghat’s historical roots can be traced back several centuries, with influences from various dynasties that ruled over Delhi. This blend of cultures and traditions contributes to the ghat’s complexity as a spiritual and social meeting point. Over the years, many notable figures in Indian history have had their ashes immersed at Astha Ghat, further establishing its prominence as a place of remembrance and reverence. Such rituals are not merely ceremonies; they hold deep symbolic value, reaffirming the belief in the cycle of life and death, and the transition from mortality to immortality.
Astha Ghat’s enduring significance is underpinned by the community practices surrounding it. Local families often gather to pay their respects to loved ones, while the site has also welcomed public figures during their final rites. This tradition transforms the ghat into a communal space where collective grief is shared, and memories are preserved. The serene ambiance of the ghat, coupled with its historical legacy, creates an environment conducive to reflection, remembrance, and healing. Therefore, Astha Ghat stands as a testament to not only individual legacies but also cultural continuity in India’s enduring spiritual landscape.
Family and Followers: A Collective Farewell
The immersion ceremony of former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi marked a poignant moment, not only for the nation but also for his family and close associates who gathered to pay their final respects. Family members, including his wife Gursharan Kaur, children, and grandchildren, were present, visibly united in their grief and pride for a man whose contributions to India were monumental. Their presence underscored the importance of familial ties during such significant occasions, reminding attendees of the personal loss behind the political legacy.
Throughout the ceremony, emotions ran high as family members recounted their cherished memories of Manmohan Singh. Tributes poured forth, reflecting the multifaceted nature of his character—a devoted family man, a visionary leader, and a humble individual. Each story shared by his loved ones accentuated his ability to inspire and uplift those around him. For example, one of his grandchildren spoke about the lessons gleaned from Singh’s life, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to integrity and public service. This personal narration galvanized the audience, transforming the event from a solemn ceremony into a celebration of life.
In addition to his immediate family, prominent followers, political allies, and admirers gathered to honor Singh’s memory. Their tributes highlighted the impact of his policies and leadership style, which shaped the trajectory of India during his tenure. Healthcare, economic reforms, and education were reminiscences of his lasting legacy. Together, the family and followers created a tapestry of shared grief and gratitude, illustrating how his ideals and vision continue to resonate. The immersion of his ashes became a comprehensive farewell, with both emotional and inspirational tributes ensuring that Manmohan Singh’s legacy lives on in both personal memories and national acknowledgment.
Political Reactions and Tributes
The passing of former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has evoked a profound response from a spectrum of political leaders, public figures, and citizens alike. Reactions have poured in, illustrating the significant impact Singh had on India’s political landscape and the economy. Many leaders across party lines took to social media platforms to express their condolences and acknowledge the indelible mark Singh left on the nation.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi recognized Singh’s “visionary leadership” and highlighted his role in shaping India’s economic policies. Modi’s tribute underlined Singh’s contributions during a crucial phase in the country’s development, stating that his reforms paved the way for future generations. Similarly, Congress leaders recalled Singh’s tenure, emphasizing his commitment to inclusive growth and economic stability. They asserted that his astute economic strategies were pivotal in transforming India into a burgeoning economy.
Reactions were not limited to political figures. Influential economists and industry leaders also shared their thoughts, reflecting on how Singh’s policies aided in liberalizing the Indian economy. Various economists praised his intellectual rigor and ability to navigate complex economic challenges during his premiership. Citizens expressed both grief and gratitude, with many taking to social media to share personal stories about how Singh’s policies affected their lives.
Additionally, tributes from several states demonstrated the nationwide recognition of Singh’s contributions. Memorial services were conducted in various cities, emphasizing his enduring legacy in Indian politics. These tributes underscored that Singh’s influence transcends individual party lines, highlighting his role as a unifying figure in India’s political narrative. His ashes’ immersion at the historic Astha Ghat in Delhi served as a poignant reminder of his enduring presence in the nation’s heart and soul.
Reflections on Economic Policies and Impact
Manmohan Singh, who served as the Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014, is often hailed as one of the key architects behind the transformation of India’s economy. His economic policies were characterized by liberalization, a shift towards a more market-oriented approach, and significant reforms aimed at boosting economic growth and stability. One of the most notable policies during his tenure was the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST), which was aimed at streamlining the country’s tax structure and reducing the complexity involved in tax compliance.
Another significant aspect of Manmohan Singh’s economic vision was the enhancement of foreign direct investment (FDI). Under his leadership, FDI policies were reformed to make India an attractive destination for international investors. This move not only brought in capital but also facilitated the transfer of technology and skills to the Indian workforce. Furthermore, Singh championed initiatives to strengthen infrastructure development, which was imperative for sustaining economic growth. The emphasis on infrastructure revitalization was a cornerstone of Singh’s strategy, as it aimed to bridge gaps in connectivity and boost productivity across sectors.
The long-term impacts of these economic policies are evident in India’s growth trajectory. During Singh’s premiership, India witnessed a period of robust GDP growth, with rates often exceeding 8%, which significantly contributed to poverty alleviation and improved living standards for many. His administration’s commitment to social welfare programs and an inclusive growth approach also left a lasting legacy. By focusing on both economic liberalization and social equity, Singh’s policies aimed to create a balanced growth model, addressing the needs of the marginalized while fostering a conducive environment for economic expansion.
In summary, Manmohan Singh’s economic policies were instrumental in shaping the modern Indian economy, fostering growth, and establishing a pathway for continued development. His vision not only helped redefine India’s economic landscape but also positioned the nation as a key player in the global economic arena.
Also read : A Tribute to a Visionary: Remembering Former PM Manmohan Singh at 92
Public Response and Sentiments
The passing of former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has evoked a profound response among the citizens of India, reflecting on his extensive contributions to the nation. As news of his demise spread, social media platforms buzzed with tributes, remembrances, and sentiments of gratitude. Many individuals took the opportunity to express their sorrow, highlighting how Singh’s tenure was marked by pivotal economic reforms that have left an indelible mark on the country’s trajectory.
Citizens from diverse backgrounds shared their reflections on the legacy of Singh, often referring to him as the “architect of modern India.” This phrase encapsulates the widespread acknowledgment of his role in liberalizing the economy in the early 1990s, which laid the groundwork for the rapid growth that followed. Numerous anecdotes emerged, showcasing how Singh’s policies benefited ordinary citizens, particularly in areas such as technology and education, which resonate deeply with the public narrative surrounding his stewardship.
Moreover, the immersion ceremony of his ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi provided a solemn yet powerful backdrop for citizens to pay their last respects. Many gathered at the site, holding candles and flowers, demonstrating an outpouring of respect and honor for a leader they felt inspired by. The collective mood was one of reverence, marked by stories shared amongst attendees about how Singh’s focus on economic reform had improved their lives or their communities.
As citizens participated in the memorial activities, they underscored a sentiment of unity, emphasizing the importance of his vision for a prosperous India. The emotional responses highlight not only the loss of a visionary leader but also a significant chapter in India’s history. The public’s reaction to his passing signifies a deep collective memory of the impacts of his policies and vision, which continue to shape the country today.
Media Coverage and Public Discourse
The recent passing of Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has been a significant event in Indian politics, drawing extensive media coverage and sparking public discourse. Leading news outlets have portrayed Singh’s death not merely as the end of an era but as a pivotal moment for reflection upon his extensive contributions to the nation. The narratives documented by various news organizations emphasized not only his role in shaping India’s economic policies but also his calm and composed leadership during turbulent times.
The immersion of Singh’s ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi was accompanied by extensive reporting on the ceremonies conducted by his family and political leaders, highlighting the sentiment and reverence associated with the event. Coverage included interviews with political analysts and citizens reflecting on Singh’s legacy. This aspect of media coverage played a crucial role in framing public perception, allowing citizens to engage in discussions about his influence on India’s growth story. Notably, the heartfelt tributes from fellow politicians showcased a united front, emphasizing the respect Singh garnered across party lines.
Several platforms utilized social media to create an interactive experience, where citizens could express their sentiments and share personal anecdotes about Singh’s stewardship. Such engagement demonstrated how the digital landscape has transformed public discourse, with citizens becoming active contributors in remembering a leader who played a crucial role in India’s economic transformation. The portrayal of Singh’s dedication to economic reforms complemented the various analyses focusing on his legacy, encapsulated by his commitment to the nation as a whole.
In conclusion, the media coverage surrounding the passing and subsequent ash immersion of Manmohan Singh has significantly contributed to shaping public discourse. This collective remembrance serves not only as a tribute to his legacy but also as a catalyst for ongoing conversations about the future trajectory of India’s political landscape.
Conclusion: Legacy and Forward Vision
The life and tenure of former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh represent an integral chapter in India’s contemporary history. His recent passing and the subsequent immersion of his ashes at Astha Ghat in Delhi serve not just as a solemn farewell but also as a powerful reaffirmation of his enduring ideals. Manmohan Singh was widely recognized for his economic reforms and progressive vision, which catalyzed a significant transformation in the Indian economy. His commitment to transparency, integrity, and social justice continues to resonate with millions. The immersion ceremony, attended by a diverse spectrum of individuals, underscores the deep respect and gratitude felt towards him, symbolizing a collective acknowledgment of his contributions to nation-building.
Reflecting on his legacy compels us to consider the path ahead for India. Singh’s emphasis on inclusive growth, sustainable development, and technological advancement presents a forward vision that is essential for a robust future. This perspective invites citizens, policymakers, and leaders to examine how they can uphold and integrate these ideals into their actions. By embracing the principles he championed, together we can tackle ongoing challenges such as poverty alleviation, education, and climate change, effectively ensuring that his vision translates into meaningful action.
As individuals and a society, it is vital to regularly reconnect with the ethos of leaders like Manmohan Singh, not only to honor their memories but also to inspire our collective commitment to progress. His vision for a more prosperous, equitable India remains a guiding light that can illuminate the path forward. Thus, the immersion of his ashes becomes a reminder—a reflection on the past and an invitation for the future—urging us all to draw inspiration from his principles as we endeavor to shape the India he envisaged.
New Delhi | 14 Sep 2026
India’s S-400 air-defence system destroyed a Pakistani special-mission aircraft at a distance of 314 kilometres during Operation Sindoor, according to the Ministry of Defence’s Annual Report 2025–26 released on 13 September.
S-400 Operation Sindoor engagement reached 314 kilometres
The Defence Ministry said Indian radars detected and tracked the aircraft before a long-range surface-to-air missile engaged it near the outer limit of the system’s operational range.
The report did not publicly identify the aircraft or disclose the missile variant used. It described the action as evidence that the Indian Air Force’s integrated air-defence network could engage high-value airborne targets operating deep inside Pakistani airspace.
Military target identified among civilian aircraft
According to the annual report, Pakistan kept parts of its civilian airspace open during the fighting, requiring Indian operators to distinguish military targets from commercial aircraft.
The Indian Air Force used its Integrated Air Command and Control System to combine information from military and civilian surveillance sensors. The network provided operators with a common air picture to identify, classify and track aerial activity before authorising an engagement.
The ministry said trained personnel ensured that civilian aircraft were not targeted during the hostilities. Pakistan has previously rejected several Indian accounts of the May 2025 confrontation and presented competing claims about aircraft and military losses.
India says Pakistani airbases and command centres were struck
The report said the Indian Air Force also targeted air-defence radars, command-and-control facilities, runways, hangars and other military infrastructure at locations including Chaklala, Rahim Yar Khan, Sukkur, Murid, Sargodha, Jacobabad and Bholari.
Indian officials have previously said aircraft and airborne surveillance platforms were damaged or destroyed both in the air and on the ground. Pakistan has disputed India’s assessment of the confrontation, while independently verifiable operational evidence remains limited.
Operation Sindoor followed Pahalgam attack
India launched Operation Sindoor during the night of 6–7 May 2025 after 26 people were killed in the Pahalgam terrorist attack on 22 April. Indian forces initially struck nine sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir that New Delhi described as terrorist infrastructure.
Pakistan denied involvement in the Pahalgam attack and condemned the Indian strikes. The confrontation expanded into exchanges involving aircraft, missiles, drones and artillery before the two countries agreed to halt military action on 10 May 2025.
The Defence Ministry described India’s subsequent response as calibrated and punitive, saying it was intended to stop further escalation. Pakistan has maintained that it successfully defended itself and inflicted losses on Indian forces.
New Delhi | 14 Sep 2026
Home loan and other floating-rate borrowers could face higher borrowing costs if the Reserve Bank of India raises the repo rate in the coming months, as advocated by SBI Research. Its latest Ecowrap report has called for a 25-basis-point increase in October followed by another 25-bps rise in December, citing crude oil prices above $100 a barrel, external shocks and growing inflation risks.
SBI Research advocates RBI repo rate hike in October and December
SBI Research has recommended that the RBI raise the policy repo rate by 25 basis points at the next Monetary Policy Committee meeting and consider another 25-bps increase in December. If both increases are implemented, the cumulative rise would be 50 basis points, or 0.50 percentage point.
The recommendation is not an RBI decision. The central bank has kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for four consecutive policy reviews, including its August 2026 meeting. The next MPC meeting is scheduled for 5-7 October.
“We strongly advocate a 25-bps rate hike in the upcoming October policy.”— SBI Research, Ecowrap report
SBI Research said the economic environment had changed significantly over the past month, with elevated energy prices and wider inflationary pressures increasing the case for monetary tightening.
What an RBI rate hike could mean for home loan EMIs
A higher repo rate can eventually make loans more expensive, particularly for borrowers whose floating-rate loans are linked to an external benchmark such as the RBI repo rate.
If banks transmit a higher policy rate to customers, borrowers could see their lending rates revised at the applicable reset date. Depending on the loan agreement and lender policy, this may result in a higher monthly EMI, a longer repayment tenure or a combination of the two.
The impact would not necessarily be immediate or identical for every borrower. Fixed-rate loans and loans linked to other benchmarks may respond differently.
Crude oil above $100 raises inflation concerns
The SBI Research assessment comes as international crude oil prices have moved above $100 a barrel amid heightened geopolitical uncertainty. India, which imports most of its crude oil requirements, is particularly sensitive to prolonged increases in global energy prices.
Higher crude prices can affect transportation, fuel, manufacturing and logistics costs, potentially feeding into consumer inflation. They can also put pressure on the rupee and India’s current account position.
SBI Research said one of its models indicated crude prices could reach $123 a barrel over a 15-day period under a higher-risk scenario, while another model projected an average closer to $105 a barrel. These are estimates rather than confirmed future prices.
Inflation outlook puts October RBI MPC meeting in focus
SBI Research said inflationary pressure was showing signs of becoming more broad-based, including in areas such as crude petroleum and natural gas, beverages, pharmaceuticals and electronics.
The report estimated that if crude oil prices remain elevated, inflation in October and November could move towards 6.5% or higher. The trajectory of food prices, energy costs, the rupee and global financial conditions will therefore remain important ahead of the October RBI policy decision.
RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra has meanwhile maintained that the prevailing monetary policy remains appropriate, while the central bank continues to monitor inflation, liquidity and external risks.
RBI has not announced a 0.50% repo rate increase
Borrowers should note that the proposed increases are recommendations from SBI Research and not a confirmed RBI decision. The Monetary Policy Committee will independently decide the repo rate after evaluating inflation, economic growth and financial conditions.
If the RBI ultimately follows the two-step path suggested by SBI Research, the repo rate would rise from the current 5.25% to 5.50% after a 25-bps increase and to 5.75% after a further 25-bps rise. Such a move could raise borrowing costs for eligible floating-rate home, vehicle and personal loans, subject to individual banks’ transmission and reset mechanisms.
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#RBIRepoRate #HomeLoanEMI #RBI #SBIResearch #Inflation
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