New Delhi, July28,2025: He questioned why the government was certain the attackers were Pakistani nationals when “there’s no evidence” to that effect

Chidambaram Pahalgam controversy emerges

On 27 July 2025, in an interview with The Quint, P. Chidambaram raised critical questions about the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 tourists in Jammu and Kashmir, triggering what is now known as the Chidambaram Pahalgam controversy

Allegations by Chidambaram

• He questioned why the government was certain the attackers were Pakistani nationals when “there’s no evidence” to that effect, and suggested “homegrown terrorists could be involved.
• Chidambaram accused the government of hiding tactical mistakes made during Operation Sindoor and refusing to disclose details of NIA’s investigation into the identities and origin of the terrorists.
• He urged acknowledgment of casualties on India’s side during Operation Sindoor, comparing it to wartime transparency seen in WWII under Winston Churchill.

Government Response and BJP’s Sharp Rebuttal

• The BJP strongly condemned Chidambaram’s remarks, with IT Cell chief Amit Malviya accusing the Congress of giving a “clean chit to Pakistan” and undermining national security.
• BJP spokespersons described the statements as congressional attempts to question our forces and stand with Pakistan rather than India.

Chidambaram’s Defense and Troll Allegations

• Chidambaram retaliated, calling out “trolls” who had taken selective quotes from his interview. He called them the “worst kind of troll” for suppressing the full context to defame him.
• He urged people to view the full The Quint interview to understand his statements in context and said the opposition alliance (INDIA bloc) would raise these critical questions in Parliament debates.

Parliamentary Fallout: Operation Sindoor Debate

• A 16-hour long Rajya Sabha debate is scheduled next Tuesday on the Pahalgam attack and Operation Sindoor, created amid pressure from the opposition to thoroughly examine the government’s actions

• Chidambaram and other Congress MPs, including Imran Masood and Manickam Tagore, warned that the government is avoiding substantive questioning by stalling or diverting attention.

Wider Political Implications

• This Chidambaram Pahalgam controversy has become a flashpoint in Parliament, with the BJP aiming to use it to portray the opposition as weak on terrorism while the Congress pushes for greater transparency.
• The issue also revives old debates over the role of U.S. diplomacy—particularly former President Donald Trump’s claim of brokering the ceasefire—and whether India’s decisions are influenced externally. Chidambaram called for full disclosure of that involvement.

International & Security Analysis

• The Pahalgam terror attack, committed by TRF (proxy of Lashkar-e-Taiba), killed 26 civilians and triggered aggressive Indian retaliation via Operation Sindoor. India maintains the attackers were Pakistani nationals, while dropping of bombs across border escalated tensions with Pakistan.
• Chidambaram’s assertions challenge the security establishment narrative and demand clarity on how terrorists crossed the border without detection, if they were indeed foreign nationals.

HP, July28,2025: The Jodidara marriage tradition traces back to tribal mythology and stories from……

Jodidara marriage tradition Explained

Jodidara marriage tradition is a rare, centuries‑old tribal custom in Himachal Pradesh where one woman marries two brothers, emphasising unity, land protection, and cultural pride. This powerful tale has ignited fresh national attention recently.

Historic Roots of Jodidara

The Jodidara marriage tradition traces back to tribal mythology and stories from the Mahabharata, most notably Draupadi’s marriage to the Pandavas, leading locals to call it “Draupadi pratha” or Ujala Paksha

. It evolved among the Hatti community of the Trans‑Giri region as a practical solution to preserve family land and joint inheritance.

The Recent Ceremony in Shillai Village

Consent and Cultural Pride

From 12–14 July 2025, Sunita Chauhan of Kunhat village willingly entered a Jodidara marriage tradition, marrying brothers Pradeep and Kapil Negi in a public, three‑day ceremony in Shillai, Sirmaur district. All three participants confirmed the union was mutually agreed upon and rooted in cultural pride.

Rituals, Music & Community Support

The wedding featured traditional rituals including “Seenj” ceremonies, folk music, dance, and community feasting. The event drew hundreds of villagers and relatives who celebrated openly, highlighting collective identity and shared joy.

Purpose Behind the Tradition

Preventing Land Fragmentation

In steep, resource‑scarce regions, Jodidara ensures family land remains undivided across generations. Kundan Singh Shastri, general secretary of Kendriya Hatti Samiti, explained the tradition prevents agricultural parcels from fragmenting over time

Ensuring Family Unity and Stability

Beyond economics, the tradition fosters stronger bond among siblings. The shared responsibilities create stability, and a larger united family is seen as more secure in tribal societies.

Legal & Social Recognition Today

Though polyandry is typically illegal in India, Himachal Pradesh allows it under customary law—referred to locally as Jodidar law—especially for tribal groups like the Hattis, who earned Scheduled Tribe status around 2022–2023. The state revenue records officially acknowledge Jodidara marriage tradition, granting it legal legitimacy in specific communities.

Contemporary Debates and Diverse Reactions

Despite consent and pride, the practice has sparked national debate. Supporters regard it as personal choice and cultural preservation; critics, including women’s rights advocates, argue it raises questions about exploitation and gender equity. Some believe transformations in socio‑legal norms may challenge its future relevance.

What the Future Holds for Jodidara

As education rises and lifestyles change, Jodidara marriage tradition has become rare. Only a handful of such marriages occur annually within the Hatti community. Yet this recent public and consensual ceremony might inspire a new wave of cultural pride and documentation, even as many hope such customs gradually fade or transform with evolving values..

New Delhi, July 26,2025: A horrific incident involving the gang rape of a Home Guard aspirant inside a moving ambulance shocked the nation

Bihar rising crime crisis: the core issue

Bihar rising crime crisis is drawing urgent attention from Union Minister Chirag Paswan, who today expressed deep frustration with the Nitish Kumar–led state government. Despite being part of the same ruling coalition, Paswan stated he feels “ashamed to support a government where crime has become uncontrolled.

Seven disturbing facts behind the crisis

Surge in violent incidents

Daily incidents of murder, rape, gang rape, robbery, kidnapping, burglary, and eve-teasing are being reported across Bihar, indicating a severe breakdown of law enforcement.

Ambulance rape in Gaya

A horrific incident involving the gang rape of a Home Guard aspirant inside a moving ambulance shocked the nation. This event directly triggered Paswan’s severe outcry over the state’s inability to protect citizens.

Hospital shooting in Patna

Five armed men entered Paras Hospital and shot dead a criminal patient—a brazen act Paswan cited as proof that criminals are challenging law and administration openly.

Murder of businessman Gopal Khemka

A high-profile killing in Gandhi Maidan, Patna, stirred concerns over safety—even in affluent neighbourhoods—leading Paswan to question local policing effectiveness.

Administrative surrender to criminals

Paswan asserted, “the administration has bowed down to criminals or is entirely ineffective,” suggesting either incompetence or collusion.

Criminal morale at sky‑high

The minister claimed criminals are emboldened by their recent successes, operating without fear of consequences under the current administration.

Pre-election political web

While acknowledging possible conspiracies aimed at defaming the government ahead of elections, Paswan held that responsibility cannot be evaded—“even if defamation is motive, governance is still accountable”.

Chirag Paswan’s fierce criticism

• Paswan declared he feels sad and ashamed to support the government amid widespread lawlessness.
• Despite being an NDA ally, he emphasized that “support does not mean silence” on public safety issues.
• He warned of a “very frightening” future if the state continues failing to act decisively

Public safety breakdown: real examples

• A woman aspirant in Gaya was assaulted in an ambulance after collapsing—shocking evidence of protective services failing those in crisis.
• Armed criminals entered a hospital in Patna and fired shots in patient wards, highlighting flaws in hospital security and law enforcement response.
• The murder of Gopal Khemka in a major residential area signals danger even in supposedly secure zones.

Government and alliance response Neeraj Kumar, JD(U) spokesperson, defended the administration, citing continued trust from PM Modi and the people of Bihar and pointing to 100+ fast‑track courts being set up.

• While the government acknowledges crimes, Paswan insists the root problem lies in administrative failure—not just opposition plotting.

Why this crisis matters before elections

• Public trust erosion: Citizens are questioning safety under the NDA coalition.
• Internal alliance tension: Paswan’s open criticism reveals cracks in the NDA’s unity.
• Political stakes rising: With Bihar elections approaching, opponents are leveraging the crisis to challenge incumbency.
• Development vs lawlessness: Paswan’s Bihar First, Bihari First vision faces a credibility test amid perceived governance collapse.

External resources to explore further

Explore Law & Order frameworks under Indian federal structure via the Ministry of Home Affairs guidelines.

• Analyze governance failure cases (e.g., Muzaffarpur Shelter Home, caste violence, gang atrocities) via reports from the National Commission for Women (NCW) and National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).
• Read strategic articles on Bihar’s political trajectory and electoral landscape: sources like Economic Times, Hindustan Times, and India Today.

urgent demands

The Bihar rising crime crisis is no longer just a worry—it is a public emergency. From ambulance gang rapes to public hospital shootings, the fabric of safety is unravelling.

Chirag Paswan’s statement isn’t political theatrics—it’s a wake‑up call. Action must include:

• Immediate administrative overhaul and senior accountability
• Enhanced police training and fast-track judicial measures
• Special safety protocols for vulnerable groups and mass gatherings
• Transparency and public communication to restore faith in governance

If left unchecked, this crisis threatens to define Bihar’s destiny in the looming electoral battle—and beyond. The time for administration to act is no

New Delhi, July 26,2025: Ramesh states that since May 10, 2025, Trump has repeatedly claimed—25 times—that he personally intervened to stop India–Pakistan wa

Modi‑Trump friendship hollow: what’s claimed

Modi‑Trump friendship hollow becomes the rallying call of Congress today, as party general secretary Jairam Ramesh accuses Prime Minister Narendra Modi of championing an empty relationship with former U.S. President Donald Trump. The slogan sets the tone: what has been touted as a diplomatic triumph may now backfire as a symbol of failure.

Four shocking facts that topple the myth

25 claims of intervening in Operation Sindoor

Ramesh states that since May 10, 2025, Trump has repeatedly claimed—25 times—that he personally intervened to stop India–Pakistan war escalation, warning that trade deals would be withheld unless hostilities ceased. This is billed as the centerpiece “fact” exposing the hollowness of the claimed partnership.

U.S. praises Pakistan’s terrorism role

On June 10, 2025, General Michael Kurilla, head of U.S. Central Command, hailed Pakistan as a “phenomenal partner” in counter‑terrorism—another sign Congress sees India’s influence slipping, as U.S. chooses to applaud Islamabad over New Delhi.

White House lunch with Pakistan Army Chief

A stunning pivot: on June 18, 2025, Trump invited Pakistan Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir to an unprecedented luncheon at the White House. This meeting occurred despite Munir’s earlier inflammatory rhetoric before the April Pahalgam terror attack—a move New Delhi firmly rejected as contrary to Indian interests.

Marco Rubio thanks Pakistan’s leadership

Just July 25, 2025, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio met Pakistan’s Deputy PM Ishaq Dar and publicly thanked Pakistan for its role in counter‑terrorism and regional stability. Congress branded this as evidence of India’s diplomatic eclipse.

Congress’s broader critique of Indian diplomacy

Jairam Ramesh argues that these four developments collectively expose the abject failure of Indian diplomacy in recent months. He accuses Modi’s allies of loud proclamations with no substantive outcomes and warns that this much‑boasted friendship has turned into geopolitical vulnerability.

India’s official position and Trump’s narrative

India’s government has firmly denied any third‑party mediation in Operation Sindoor ceasefire. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri clarified that discussions were military-to‑military between India and Pakistan, without any U.S. involvement—even though Trump publicly took credit. Modi, during a G7 call with Trump, emphasized bilateral resolution.

Despite India’s position, Trump continued repeating claims about preventing a nuclear crisis—reportedly up to his 25th public statement.

Political fallout and opposition pressure

Criticism is intensifying:

• Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge called Trump’s claims “humiliating” and demanded clarification.
• Rahul Gandhi, in a pointed question, asked, “Modi ji, what is the truth?” about claims of jets being shot down and U.S. role.
• Lok Sabha debate scheduled early next week on Operation Sindoor and U.S. claims, led by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, likely to include Prime Minister’s response.

Why this story matters now

• Strategic credibility at stake: A strong bilateral friendship should translate into influence, not derision.
• Diplomatic messaging failure: India’s denial of U.S. intervention contrasts sharply with global perception shaped by Trump’s repeated boasting.
• Public trust questioned: Opposition uses this as ground to challenge Modi’s leadership and foreign policy competence.
• Regional power dynamics: The U.S.’s pivot toward Pakistan sends signals about shifting alliances in South Asia.

The Modi‑Trump friendship hollow narrative is now front and center in India’s national debate. With parliamentary scrutiny looming and political pressure rising, the government faces tough questions:

• Was India too trusting of a transactional U.S. diplomacy?
• Can Modi deliver substantive outcomes beyond rhetoric?
• Does India need to reconsider its foreign policy balance?

As the nation awaits official responses in Lok Sabha and diplomatic clarifications from Washington, one thing is clear: India’s global image and sovereignty narrative are under intense challenge.

Bihar, July 26,2025: Both men were arrested within hours of the FIR being filed. The victim has positively identified them, and police continue to investigate

Gaya ambulance rape incident

began when the candidate fainted mid-race during a stringent recruitment procedure at the Bihar Military Police training ground.

 Despite being unconscious, she was loaded into an ambulance to be taken to Magadh Medical College and Hospital. Later, after partially regaining consciousness, she reported that three to four individuals inside the moving ambulance sexually assaulted her.

Her complaint was lodged at Bodh Gaya police station on July 24, and authorities moved quickly to arrest two suspects. A special investigation team (SIT) and forensic squad were dispatched to gather evidence. CCTV footage was recovered from nearby areas, while medical examination confirmed sexual assault.

Who are the accused

• Vinay Kumar — the ambulance driver
• Ajit Kumar — the onboard technician

Both men were arrested within hours of the FIR being filed. The victim has positively identified them, and police continue to investigate whether more individuals were involved—possibly up to four people were in the ambulance during the assault

Evidence collected and legal steps

• Medical examination confirmed the assault and revealed injuries in the pelvic and abdominal region consistent with rape.
• Victim’s statement recorded at the hospital and police station immediately after the incident.
• CCTV footage verifying the ambulance’s route and timing, aligning with the victim’s account.
• Forensic investigation by an FSL team collected evidence from the ambulance and venue.
• FIR registered under appropriate Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita provisions for sexual assault and rape.

Political and public responses

The Gaya ambulance rape incident quickly sparked outrage across political circles. Former Deputy Chief Minister and RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav criticized the state’s leadership on X, calling the incident symptomatic of a “rakshas raj” (monster-rule) or “duraachari raj” (protected criminal governance). He tagged Prime Minister Narendra Modi and accused Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and his deputies of criminal complacency.

Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) MP Chirag Paswan also condemned the incident, demanding stronger law-and-order measures and questioning the functionality of Bihar police in ensuring justice and security for women.

Social media and civil society are demanding accountability and transparent investigation, focusing on how such a heinous crime could happen within an ambulance—traditionally a symbol of emergency and care.

Why this case matters

Violation of trust in emergency services

An ambulance is presumed safe for vulnerable individuals. The Gaya ambulance rape incident shatters that trust and raises questions about vetting and monitoring personnel.

Recruitment drives and candidate safety

Environments such as mass recruitment camps must ensure instant medical aid and strict protocols. This case shows system failure at multiple levels—from organization to accountability.

Legal precedents

Swift arrests and evidence-based investigation show procedural adherence. The public now watches to see whether justice is delivered speedily and transparently.

Women’s safety discourse

This tragic incident underscores daily risks faced by women, especially in circumstances where they’re physically compromised. It reinforces calls for institutional reforms and zero‑tolerance policies.

The Gaya ambulance rape incident is horrifying—not only for the act itself but for the context: an unconscious candidate in urgent need of help who instead became a victim. It compels us to demand:

• Transparent investigation and prompt justice
• Stricter vetting and accountability of medical and emergency personnel
• Mandatory safety protocols for recruitment and mass event settings
• Stronger enforcement of women’s protection laws

This is a wake‑up call for policymakers and society alike to rebuild trust in systems and safeguard women—even in emergencies.

Jaipur, July 26,2025: Held at St. Xavier’s School, Nevta on 25–26 July 2025, Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta featured approximately 90 teams competing in football and basketball

Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta kicked off with high energy and enthusiastic participation. The fourth edition of this inter‑school sports festival blended athletic competition and environmental consciousness, offering a unique platform for students to shine and engage with the community.

Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta: Overview

Held at St. Xavier’s School, Nevta on 25–26 July 2025, Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta featured approximately 90 teams competing in football and basketball. This spirited two‑day event showcased the host school’s dedication to holistic education — fostering physical fitness, discipline, collaboration, and civic responsibility.

Opening Ceremony & Guests

The opening ceremony of Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta was graced by Mr. Rahul Dwivedi, Chairman of the Module of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Promotion Council of India (MOEFCCPC), as the Chief Guest, and Mr. Sunil Mudgal, Director, as the Special Guest.
Principal Rev. Father Sangeeth Raj S.J. delivered an inspiring welcome address emphasizing sports’ role in nurturing character, intellect, and ethics — core pillars of Xavier’s education philosophy.

Sporting Highlights: Football & Basketball

On Day 1, the inaugural matches set the tone for thrilling competition:

• In football, host St. Xavier’s School beat St. Mary Senior Secondary School, Jagatpura, Jaipur, in a well-fought contest.
• In basketball, Xavier’s squad triumphed over Cambridge Court High School, demonstrating strong teamwork and strategy.

These matches exemplified the Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta spirit — fierce yet fair play, with teams showcasing their training, grit, and sportsmanship.

Environmental Initiative: Planting for the Planet

Aligned with MOEFCCPC’s mission “One Tree in Mother’s Name,” Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta included a significant tree‑planting drive on campus. Students and staff participated in a green initiative, underscoring environmental stewardship.
This blend of sports and sustainability spotlighted the event’s broader purpose — building responsible citizens aware of ecological challenges.

Values and Learning Beyond the Field

While the games offered athletic thrills, Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta also emphasized character development:

• Discipline: Teams observed punctuality and fair rules.
• Collaboration: Coaches, peers, and student umpires fostered on‑field unity.
• Respect: Both winners and runners‑up accepted results gracefully.

Together, these values reflect the enduring Jesuit ethos of St. Xavier’s — cultivating not just players, but thoughtful, community‑oriented individuals.

Legacy and Future Aspirations

As the Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta draws to a close with Day 2 concluding on 26 July, the event promises lasting impact:

• Awards and trophies for winning teams.
• Media coverage and school archives preserving memorable moments.
• Plans to expand the event in future editions to include more sports and outreach programs.

This edition cements the school’s vision: through competitive sports paired with environmental engagement, students become well‐rounded leaders of tomorrow.

In summary, Arrupe Cup 2025 Nevta was a resounding success — combining competitive excitement with green consciousness. It reinforced values, showcased young talent, and underscored the importance of sports as a vehicle for holistic education.

Maldives, July 26,2025:The Maldives gained full independence from Britain in 1965 and became a constitutional Islamic republic by 1968

Maldives India importance is more than just a phrase — it encapsulates the rising relevance of this tiny Muslim Island nation in India’s strategic thinking. From shared history and religion to maritime security and regional diplomacy, the Maldives holds outsized significance far beyond its 1,200‑island geography.

Historical and Religious Context

The Maldives gained full independence from Britain in 1965 and became a constitutional Islamic republic by 1968. It is globally the smallest Islamic state — Islam is both its state religion and constitutional foundation.

Today, between its scattered atolls and population of just over 500,000, the Maldives maintains deep cultural affinities with India. Bilateral ties date back to early diplomatic recognition in 1965. Islam binds them — and India’s longstanding position as Maldives’ most trusted partner is rooted in both shared religion and geography.

Geographic Proximity: The Security Imperative

Located roughly 700 km from India’s Lakshadweep, and about 1,200 km from the Indian mainland, the Maldives sits at a strategic crossroads of vital sea‑lanes in the Indian Ocean.

Why is this geography vital?

• Strategic security: If adversarial powers like China gain a naval foothold in the Maldives, India’s maritime boundaries and shipping access could be threatened. Experts warn a naval base there would vastly reduce China‑India response time in crises.
• Stability of sea‑lanes: The Arabian Sea shipping corridor that carries Gulf oil passes close to Maldives. Indian control or influence there is vital to energy security.

Economic Ties & Financial Rescue

Despite a GDP of just about US $7.5 billion, Maldives’ economy is heavily tourism‑dependent and vulnerable to debt distress.

In 2025, India extended a $565 million line of credit as part of its “Neighbourhood First” policy — helping the Maldives avert potential sovereign default. Delhi also provided a $100‑million treasury bill rollover, a currency swap, and supported key island‑wide water and sanitation infrastructure projects in 2024.

These efforts have intensified economic cooperation, and kick‑started formal Free Trade Agreement (FTA) and investment treaty talks between the two nations.

China’s Growing Footprint

Under President Muizzu, Maldives has strengthened relations with China — including joining Belt and Road, signing over 20 MoUs in January 2024, and granting strategic leases and infrastructure contracts to Chinese firms.

Notable is the China‑Maldives Friendship Bridge, several new port and energy deals, and a controversial lease of an island near Male for 50 years — raising alarms in New Delhi about potential Chinese military or surveillance use.

India’s infrastructure assistance — such as the Greater Malé Connectivity Project, a 6.74 km bridge built jointly under Indian finance — is widely seen as a strategic counterweight to China’s growing influence.

President Muizzu’s Diplomatic Reset

When Muizzu was elected in November 2023, he rallied on an “India Out” platform, vowing to remove Indian troops and pivot toward China and Turkey.

Indian personnel withdrew by May 2024.

Yet mounting economic stress led him to recalibrate. His state visit to India in October 2024 was the symbolic start of rapprochement — where he called India a “valued partner”, and talks began on economic cooperation.

By July 2025, relations visibly thawed — culminating in the invitation to PM Modi as Guest of Honour for Maldives’ 60th Independence Day, and a reset toward substantive bilateral engagement.

Key Projects & Infrastructure Linkages

Nearly eight major agreements were signed during Modi’s July 2025 visit, covering:

• Debt relief & financial cooperation
• Fisheries & health sector collaboration
• UPI rollout (India’s instant payment system)
• Launch of formal FTA talks
• Military and defence infrastructure support
• Hanimadhoo Airport upgrade, and new Ministry of Defence HQ named Dhoshimeyna Building — built with Indian grant aid.

Also underway is the Uthuru Thila Falhu Naval Base Harbour and social housing projects funded or supported by India.

The 60th Independence‑Diplomatic Milestone

Modi’s visit (July 25‑26, 2025) marked the 60th anniversary of Maldivian independence and 60 years of India‑Maldives diplomatic ties.

The ceremonial reception featured chanting children, Indian diaspora celebrations, and emblazoned flags — underscoring the emotional warmth of bilateral symbolism.

Prime Minister Modi and President Muizzu jointly released commemorative postage stamps depicting traditional boats — a nod to shared cultural heritage.

Strategic Outlook

Maldives India importance is anchored in:

• India’s Neighbourhood First and SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) strategy
• Geopolitical competition in the Indian Ocean with China and third parties
• Need to ensure that Maldives doesn’t become a strategic liability
• Leveraging soft influence (diaspora, economic aid, digital services) to maintain stable partnership

India’s patient diplomacy amid past tension reveals long‑term thinking: small nation, but strategic priority.

In sum, Maldives India importance stems from geography, economy, security, and shared history. India’s continuing support and infrastructure investment, combined with diplomatic outreach at the highest level, is ensuring Maldives remains a friend rather than a footprint for rivals.

Jhalawar, July26,2025:Multiple students testified that they alerted their teacher about falling ceiling bits, but were instructed to remain seated

What Happened

On the morning of July 25, 2025, students were gathering for prayers at Piplodi Government Upper Primary School in Jhalawar district, Rajasthan. Suddenly, bricks and debris began falling from the ceiling just before the roof collapsed. Among the ~35 students present, seven lost their lives and at least 21 were injured, some critically.

Warnings Ignored

Multiple students testified that they alerted their teacher about falling ceiling bits, but were instructed to remain seated—and even while the teacher was reportedly eating poha, no action was taken before the collapse.

Government Response

Immediately, Education Minister Madan Dilawar took moral responsibility. He announced ₹10 lakh compensation for each bereaved family, and offered a contractual government job to one member per victim’s household. He pledged new school classrooms would be built in the deceased children’s names.

The school’s principal and four teachers were suspended, and a high‑level inquiry was ordered. The collapsed building dated back to 1994 and had not been flagged despite funds of ₹4.28 crore being approved but stuck in the finance department, delaying needed repairs.

Community Grief & Protests

The bodies of the deceased—aged between 6 and 14, including a pair of siblings—were handed over and cremated in their village. Mourners were inconsolable; a mother reportedly said, “God should have taken me instead”.

Residents of Piplodi and neighboring villages blocked roads to demand larger compensation—₹1 crore for the deceased families and ₹50 lakh for the injured. The protests escalated into clashes with police, with baton‑charging at protest sites near hospital and village roads.

Investigations & Accountability

A formal probe is underway. The district administration had recently surveyed dilapidated schools, but this school hadn’t been included. Now it’s under scrutiny. Rajasthan Human Rights Commission has issued notices to local officials including the DM, director of education and police superintendent.

Political fallout is strong. Congress leaders called the incident “murder” and demanded the resignation of Madan Dilawar. They criticized BJP for negligence in school funding and infrastructure.

Infrastructure Crisis in Focus

This tragedy underlines a systemic problem: according to a 2025 NCPCR report, 22% of Indian schools operate from dilapidated structures, with 31% showing structural cracks. The neglect disproportionately affects rural or tribal students—and the UDISE+ data shows this Jhalawar school serves mostly tribal communities, with multiple repair recommendations unfulfilled.

Next Steps & Reforms

• Probe findings: Authorities will publish findings and initiate action, possibly FIRs or expulsions if negligence is proven.
• Infrastructure upgrades: ₹200 crore has been allocated to renovate unsafe schools state‑wide; new schools are planned where old buildings stood.
• Monitoring systems: Officials pledged tighter surveys, mandatory safety audits, and immediate school closures if buildings are declared unsafe.

The Jhalawar School Collapse is a stark wake‑up call. A foreseeable tragedy happened in broad daylight—warnings were ignored, funds remained unused, and trust in the system shattered. But the swift compensation announcement and planned infra upgrades offer a glimmer of accountability. The key now is follow‑through: fair investigations, justice for the bereaved, and real structural reforms to ensure safety comes first in every classroom.

India, July26,2025:During India‑Maldives Visits 2025, the two governments signed eight pivotal agreements spanning multiple sectors:

India‑Maldives Visits 2025 at a Glance

India‑Maldives Visits 2025 began with a grand red‑carpet welcome—children chanting “Vande Mataram,” fluttering national flags, and an official banquet hosted in Male in honour of PM Narendra Modi. On the 60th Independence Day of the Maldives, this historic visit signalled renewed warmth and cooperation.

Why This Visit Matters

This visit comes nearly ten months after President Mohamed Muizzu’s state visit to India. Previously elected on an “India Out” campaign, Muizzu had initially steered Maldives closer to China, creating tensions. The current visit flips that narrative—giving a new chapter to India‑Maldives Visits 2025.

India’s Response to Social Media Controversy

A now‑deleted post by Abdulla bin Mohammed Ibrahim—Muizzu’s brother‑in‑law—calling PM Modi a “terrorist” on X triggered media attention. However, Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri dismissed it as “passing remarks,” emphasising that bilateral ties are strong enough to withstand such distractions, preferring to “look forward.”

Eight Key Agreements Sealed

During India‑Maldives Visits 2025, the two governments signed eight pivotal agreements spanning multiple sectors:

• Extension of ₹4,850 crore India‑funded Line of Credit
• Restructuring existing debt obligations to reduce annual repayment by ~40%
• MOUs on fisheries, aquaculture, digital transformation, and meteorology
• Pharmacopoeia recognition and NPCI‑Maldives Monetary Authority network agreement to implement UPI in the Maldives
• Defence support including 72 vehicles handed over along with inauguration of a new MNDF building in Malé

Economic Relief & Credit Line

India announced a $565 million (approx ₹4,850 crore) line of credit. An amendment to the existing dollar‑denominated LoC will reduce Maldives’ annual repayment obligations from around $51 million to $29 million, easing its fiscal strain. This forms a cornerstone of the India‑Maldives development partnership.

Free Trade Agreement Talks

Formal negotiations for an India‑Maldives Free Trade Agreement (FTA) have been initiated. Misri noted a desire to “conclude rather quickly” given the long‑standing economic and geographic ties.

Digital & Security Cooperation

A notable focus includes implementing UPI in the Maldives—connecting NPCI India and Maldives Monetary Authority. This digital infrastructure boost is seen as a major enabler for tourism and business. Together, both nations also committed to enhancing maritime security and combating illicit drug‑trafficking across the region

Strategic Significance: Indian Ocean & Beyond

Positioned in the Indian Ocean—the heart of critical sea lanes—the Maldives is strategically vital for India’s Neighbourhood First and Vision MAHASAGAR policies. Delhi’s approach during past tensions was measured: no coercion, but consistent diplomatic engagement. This visit underscores India’s first‑responder presence in the region.

Looking Ahead: Analysts’ Views

Think‑tank experts suggest that while political warmth is yet to be fully restored, India’s patient diplomacy is yielding results. Muizzu appears to have recalibrated his stance in recognition of India’s unmatched geopolitical value. Shared geography and necessity require respectful co‑existence—even if not friendship. India remains closest ally the Maldives can depend upon.

In summary, India‑Maldives Visits 2025

represent a strategic reset—moving from confrontation to cooperation through careful diplomacy and targeted development support. With deepening economic ties, digital innovation, and maritime collaboration, both nations are charting a promising course forward.

Jhalawar, July25,2025:At approximately 8:30 am, during morning assembly at the Government Primary / Upper Primary School in Manohar Thana (Piplodi)

government school roof collapse in Jhalawar

government school roof collapse tragedy struck early on July 25, 2025, in Piplodi village, within Jhalawar district, Rajasthan. At least four children lost their lives, while many others were injured when the roof of a government primary school gave way—raising serious safety concerns about aging infrastructure.

Incident Overview

At approximately 8:30 am, during morning assembly at the Government Primary / Upper Primary School in Manohar Thana (Piplodi), the roof suddenly collapsed. Around 40 students along with teachers were inside when the one‑storey structure failed. The collapse occurred mid‑class, underlining both the suddenness and severity.

Casualties and Injuries

• 4 children confirmed dead – fatalities included two 8‑year‑olds and two 14‑year‑olds.
• 17+ children injured, with 10 referred to Jhalawar, and 3–4 in critical condition.
• Reports vary slightly: Business Standard cited 8 injured (2 critical), while Reuters and others cited 17 injuries.

Rescue Operations and Local Response

Local villagers, teachers, and officials sprang into action immediately. Mournful yet determined, they manually removed debris, aided by JCB machines, to rescue trapped students and staff. The scene was chaotic—it looked like a school reduced to rubble. Victims were swiftly moved to Manohar Thana Hospital, with the most critical transferred to Jhalawar district hospital.

Government Reactions

CM Bhajanlal Sharma

Rajasthan Chief Minister Bhajanlal Sharma expressed grief on social media (X), calling it a “heart‑wrenching” disaster and urging comprehensive medical aid. He directed authorities to ensure proper treatment and to launch a full investigation.

Education Minister Madan Dilawar

Education Minister Madan Dilawar pledged government‑funded treatment for all injured students and announced a high‑level inquiry. He criticized the previous Congress government’s neglect, claiming that multiple schools had deteriorated over five years without repair. Dilawar affirmed plans to systematically renovate all school buildings in Rajasthan.

Investigation and Structural Concerns

Questions have arisen about structural negligence. Locals and media sources noted visible cracks and poor maintenance in the Piplodi school building, which had never undergone comprehensive repair despite prior complaints. Education officials have stated that an inquiry committee will determine how and why the structure failed.

Broader Implications for School Infrastructure

This government school roof collapse is not an isolated incident—it casts light on a wider crisis in rural India’s educational infrastructure. Aging, neglected buildings are risking student safety across the region. Experts and policy advocates argue for urgent structural audits, setting binding timelines for renovation, and transparent accountability from both state and local authorities.

External studies and NGO reports suggest that regular safety inspections and timely maintenance could prevent such tragedies. Government audits should include load assessments, roof reinforcement, and roof‑fall prevention protocols.

The government school roof collapse in Jhalawar district is a tragic reminder of the dire consequences of neglected school infrastructure. With four young lives lost, dozens injured, and a community grieving, the incident demands not only immediate rescue and healing, but also long‑term reform. The state government has promised high‑level investigations and systematic repairs—but the real measure will be in swift action and lasting protection of students’ lives.