India
Kumbh Mela 2025: How Maha Kumbh Promotes Unity and National Integration

Contents
Introduction to Kumbh Mela
Kumbh Mela is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, drawing millions of devotees, pilgrims, and tourists to its sacred banks. The festival celebrates the ancient Hindu tradition of ritual bathing in sacred rivers, which is believed to cleanse sins and grant liberation. Its historical origins can be traced back to the mythological tale of the churning of the ocean, where the nectar of immortality, or ‘amrit,’ was secured by the deity and the demons. This celestial event is said to have resulted in the creation of four pilgrimage sites, where Kumbh Mela is held every twelve years in a rotating cycle across these locations: Haridwar, Allahabad (Prayagraj), Nashik, and Ujjain.
The most significant of these gatherings is the Maha Kumbh Mela, occurring every twelve years at Prayagraj, where it is attended by an even larger congregation due to the exceptional spiritual energy associated with this event. The Maha Kumbh Mela is marked by the auspicious alignment of celestial bodies, making it a particularly revered occasion for Hindu devotees. During this time, various religious activities take place, including prayer meets, discussions led by spiritual leaders, and numerous rituals for both individual and collective spiritual growth.
Kumbh Mela has evolved into more than just a religious observance; it also serves as a platform for promoting values of unity and national integration among diverse communities. Individuals from different backgrounds, regions, and walks of life gather, share their experiences, and engage in communal activities, thereby fostering a sense of belonging and harmony in an increasingly fractured world. This celebration not only amplifies the spiritual essence of Hinduism but also acts as a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage and social fabric.
Maha Kumbh: A Symbol of Spiritual Unity
The Maha Kumbh Mela stands as one of the largest congregations of humanity, drawing millions of devotees and spiritual seekers from diverse backgrounds, religions, and cultures. This festival, deeply rooted in Hindu tradition, transcends geographical boundaries, inviting participation from people irrespective of caste or creed. It is more than just a religious event; it embodies a profound message of spiritual unity, emphasizing that the essence of spirituality is universally shared.
At the heart of the Maha Kumbh Mela is the belief that the waters of the sacred rivers—Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati—offer purification and salvation. This notion resonates with countless individuals, prompting them to embark on journeys that culminate at the confluence of these waters. During the Kumbh, the grand gathering serves as a remarkable platform for interfaith dialogue and religious tolerance, encouraging attendees to engage in conversations that nurture respect and understanding among various belief systems. Here, the sacredness of diversity is celebrated, fostering an inclusive atmosphere.
In addition to spiritual rejuvenation, the Maha Kumbh also provides a unique opportunity for individuals to connect with one another, promoting solidarity among the masses. Activities such as yoga sessions, meditation workshops, and cultural performances create an environment conducive to shared learning and exchange of ideas. Pilgrims have the chance to witness and partake in rituals from different religions, elevating the spirit of camaraderie and cooperation. The festival’s overarching theme underscores the commonality of human experience, which encourages attendees to rise above their differences in pursuit of shared spiritual goals.
Thus, the Maha Kumbh serves as a potent reminder of the importance of unity in diversity, reinforcing the belief that spirituality, in its numerous forms, unites people in profound and meaningful ways.
Cultural Melting Pot: Diversity at Kumbh Mela
The Kumbh Mela is a remarkable gathering that epitomizes the cultural diversity of India, drawing millions of pilgrims from various backgrounds. At this grand event, one can witness a symphony of traditions, rituals, and practices that reflect the country’s pluralistic society. Each region, community, and even individual often brings their unique customs, contributing to a rich tapestry that enhances the overall experience of the Mela.
Rituals at Kumbh Mela vary significantly, with participants engaging in age-old practices that have been passed down through generations. For instance, devotees from different Hindu sects perform their distinct rites, such as the purification through holy baths at designated ghats, chanting of mantras, and offering of prayers. These rituals serve not only as a personal spiritual journey but also as a medium for fostering interfaith dialogue and understanding.
The attire donned by attendees further exemplifies this cultural melting pot. Traditional clothing, often vibrant and varied, reflects regional influences, ranging from the simple dhoti-kurta of Uttar Pradesh to the elaborate sarees of South Indian women. Such diversity in attire highlights not only the beauty of Indian culture but also the unity among various communities, accentuating a shared identity while celebrating individual differences.
Moreover, food stalls selling regional delicacies from all corners of the country exemplify the culinary diversity present at Kumbh Mela. From the spicy street food of Delhi to the sweets of Bengal, these gastronomic offerings create an atmosphere of communal sharing and fellowship. By coming together to enjoy a meal, attendees are reminded of their shared humanity and the rich heritage that binds them.
In essence, the Kumbh Mela acts as a powerful catalyst for unity and integration, showcasing India’s cultural diversity while promoting a sense of brotherhood. This celebration of differences not only reinforces collective identity but also ensures that the spirit of inclusivity prevails amidst the grandeur of the event.
Economic Impact and National Integration
The Kumbh Mela, a significant pilgrimage observed in India, is not only a spiritual gathering but also a formidable catalyst for economic growth and national integration. Each occurrence of this event attracts millions of devotees from across the country, transforming the host city into a hub of commercial activities. Local markets thrive, and small businesses flourish, as pilgrims seek accommodations, food, and various services during the festivity. This surge in economic activity contributes significantly to the local economy, generating employment opportunities for residents and stimulating growth in multiple sectors.
Moreover, the presence of a diverse crowd fosters a unique environment where individuals from various cultural and social backgrounds come together. This convergence from different corners of India promotes a sense of unity among the participants, thereby enhancing national integration. As pilgrims interact, share experiences, and engage in communal activities, they develop a greater understanding of disparate cultures and traditions that exist within the country. This shared experience not only enriches individual perspectives but also bridges the regional divides inherent in India’s multicultural society.
Also read : Unlock Your Destiny: November 18, 2024 Horoscope Predictions
The preparations for the Kumbh Mela entail substantial investment from both the government and private sector, aimed at infrastructure development, public safety, and transportation facilities. This investment facilitates interstate cooperation, as various state governments collaborate in organizing and providing resources for the event. Such partnerships serve as a powerful example of collective effort towards a common goal, highlighting the interdependence between different states of India. In this regard, Kumbh Mela acts as a platform that not only elevates local economies but also reinforces the thread of unity binding the nation’s diverse population.
Influence of Kumbh Mela on Social Cohesion
The Kumbh Mela, regarded as one of the world’s largest religious gatherings, serves as a powerful catalyst for social cohesion among its participants. Each occasion attracts millions of devotees from diverse backgrounds, transcending barriers of caste, creed, and social status. This confluence of individuals creates a unique atmosphere fostering emotional bonds and shared experiences that underpin a collective identity and promote national unity.

Attendees often share personal narratives that reflect the profound impact of the Kumbh Mela on their lives. They recount stories of long-lost acquaintances rediscovering friendships, families coming together in devotion, and strangers offering warmth and hospitality. Through these shared experiences, participants develop a deeper understanding of one another’s cultures and traditions, reinforcing a sense of belonging that extends beyond the festival’s duration.
The atmosphere at Kumbh Mela is imbued with communal spirit, as visitors engage in various activities such as rituals, prayers, and collective celebrations. The act of bathing in the sacred waters is often accompanied by collective chants and spiritual discourses, enhancing the sense of unity among attendees. These moments of shared spirituality contribute to the emotional fabric that binds individuals together, highlighting the significance of collective experiences in promoting social harmony.
Moreover, the Kumbh Mela exemplifies inclusivity, as it welcomes individuals from different regions and socioeconomic backgrounds. This inclusiveness creates a rich tapestry of cultural exchanges, where participants learn from one another and celebrate their diversity. As a result, Kumbh Mela not only enriches personal lives but also strengthens the overall social framework, reinforcing the values of unity and integration on a national level.
Environmental Awareness Initiatives during Kumbh Mela
The Kumbh Mela, one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, has increasingly incorporated environmental awareness initiatives to promote sustainability and public responsibility. Recognizing the significant impact such a vast congregation can have on the environment, various stakeholders, including governmental bodies, NGOs, and local communities, have come together to implement a range of initiatives aimed at minimizing ecological footprints. These initiatives reflect India’s commitment to environmental preservation and reinforce the sense of national identity among participants.
One of the key activities during the Kumbh Mela is the extensive cleanliness drives, which are designed to address waste management and littering issues prevalent during the event. Organized by local authorities in collaboration with volunteers, these drives involve the collection and segregation of waste, encouraging pilgrims to dispose of their waste responsibly. By promoting cleanliness, the Kumbh Mela not only ensures a pleasant experience for the participants but also underscores the importance of maintaining a clean environment, which is crucial for public health and aesthetic value.
Furthermore, sustainable practices have gained traction during the Kumbh Mela, such as the use of eco-friendly materials and products. Initiatives promoting the use of biodegradable items and local handicrafts not only mitigate waste but also support local artisans, thereby fostering economic sustainability. The message of conservation is reinforced through workshops and campaigns that educate attendees about the significance of water preservation and biodiversity protection, which are integral to India’s environmental ethos.
Through these collective efforts, the Kumbh Mela serves as a platform for fostering environmental consciousness among millions of participants. As such, these environmental initiatives not only enhance the religious and cultural significance of the event but also evolve into a powerful statement of unity and collective responsibility toward safeguarding India’s natural resources.
Kumbh Mela in the Digital Age
The Kumbh Mela, an ancient spiritual gathering, is increasingly embracing modern technology to enhance its organization and outreach. The integration of digital tools has transformed the way this colossal event is planned, executed, and communicated to millions of devotees and participants. With a focus on unity and national integration, the digital age has made it possible for diverse groups to engage in meaningful discourse and share experiences through various online platforms.
Social media has emerged as a pivotal force in promoting the Kumbh Mela’s core message. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram facilitate real-time communication, allowing individuals from different regions and backgrounds to connect. Hashtags like #KumbhMela2025 have gained traction, offering a space for users to post their thoughts, images, and stories, showcasing the spirit of unity that defines this event. Furthermore, through live streaming, people who cannot physically attend the gathering can engage virtually, broadening the reach of the Mela and making it a truly inclusive experience.
In addition to social media, apps designed specifically for Kumbh Mela serve multiple purposes such as providing information on logistics, safety protocols, and accommodation options. These applications help manage the massive influx of devotees, ensuring that crucial information is readily available, thus enhancing the overall experience. The digitization of services not only streamlines operations but also emphasizes a shared sense of responsibility among participants to maintain decorum and respect within the gathering.
As Kumbh Mela progresses into the digital age, the blending of tradition with technology signals a progressive approach to cultural events. This integration of modern communication tools and age-old spiritual practices reinforces the essence of community, fostering a deep-seated connection among millions, sharpening the focus on unity and national integration that the Kumbh Mela exemplifies. The future of this massive congregation looks to be an amalgamation of tradition and innovation, reflecting contemporary societal values in a historical framework.
Global Perspective: Kumbh Mela Beyond Borders
The Kumbh Mela, traditionally recognized as one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, has increasingly garnered attention from international audiences. With its rich cultural heritage and profound spiritual significance, the festival attracts thousands of foreign visitors who seek a unique experience of India’s spiritual landscape. The influx of international attendees underscores the global appeal of the Kumbh Mela, highlighting its role as a bridge between diverse cultures and traditions.
As a prominent event that emphasizes unity and inclusivity, the Kumbh Mela resonates with the values of social harmony and mutual respect. This festival showcases India’s commitment to maintaining cultural diversity while promoting national integration. Participants from various backgrounds, religions, and nationalities come together, embodying the essence of unity that the Kumbh Mela seeks to propagate. The festival’s inclusive nature serves as a platform for fostering dialogues among different communities, thereby reinforcing a message of coexistence and cooperation on a global scale.
The growing interest in the Kumbh Mela illustrates its potential to enhance India’s soft power. By showcasing the festival to a global audience, India plays a pivotal role in promoting its cultural richness and spiritual wisdom. This, in turn, contributes to the strengthening of international ties and mutual understanding. The Kumbh Mela is not just a religious event; it embodies a shared human experience of seeking peace, spirituality, and connection—elements that transcend geographic boundaries. As more international visitors participate in this grand celebration, the Kumbh Mela continues to serve as a powerful symbol of global unity, demonstrating the universality of spiritual pursuits and cultural curiosity.
Conclusion
The Kumbh Mela, with its rich history and cultural significance, stands as a monumental testament to the potential for unity and national integration. Throughout the years, this grand festival has attracted millions from diverse backgrounds, emphasizing the values of togetherness and spiritual harmony. Participants, regardless of their socio-economic status, religion, or ethnicity, come together in a shared experience that transcends individual differences, fostering a sense of community and belonging that is critical in today’s fragmented society.
The very essence of the Kumbh Mela lies in its ability to bridge divides. As pilgrims gather at the sacred confluence of rivers, they not only participate in religious rituals but also engage in the collective celebration of humanity. The diversity of attendees, ranging from local villagers to international visitors, enriches this experience, creating an environment where dialogues can flourish and mutual understanding can thrive. The festival acts as a catalyst for cultural exchange, allowing for the dissemination of ideas and fostering respect among varied traditions.
Looking ahead, the significance of the Kumbh Mela will continue to evolve. In an ever-changing world marked by increasing polarization, the festival’s role in promoting unity and integration remains paramount. The future Kumbh Melas hold the promise of reinforcing these values, making them relevant to contemporary societal issues. As communities come together to celebrate, they reinforce a collective identity rooted in shared beliefs and respect for diversity. This powerful gathering has the potential to shape narratives that advocate for peace, tolerance, and understanding beyond religious affiliations.
In conclusion, the Kumbh Mela is more than just a religious event; it is a celebration of human spirit that unites people across various divides. By promoting unity and fostering national integration, the festival embodies the hope for a more harmonious future, encouraging individuals and communities to come together in their shared humanity.
Breaking News
Rajasthan school holiday declared for 19 & 20 December as a state-level teacher conference is rescheduled, giving students a continuous 3-day break ahead of winter vacation-

Contents
Jaipur,Nov.24,2025:Rajasthan school holiday has been officially declared for 19 and 20 December, as announced by the state Education Department. Due to a state-level teacher conference, all schools will remain closed on these two days, creating an unexpected bonus break for students just before the winter vacations begin.
This makes for a continuous three-day holiday, because 21 December falls on a Sunday.
Teacher Conference Rescheduled
The key reason behind the Rajasthan school holiday is the rescheduling of a major teacher conference. The conference — originally planned for 21–22 December — has been moved to 19–20 December by the state’s Secondary Education Directorate.
Officials say this change was made to better align with the Shivira Panchang (traditional calendar) followed in the 2025-26 session.
Because of this shift
- Teachers are required to attend on 19 and 20 December.
- Schools must close to facilitate their participation.
- The decision has been formalized for both government and many private schools as well.
The 3-Day Break
This holiday creates a rare 3-day break for students
- 19 December (Friday): School closed
- 20 December (Saturday): School closed
- 21 December (Sunday): Regular weekly holiday
This contiguous break is particularly significant because it comes right before the winter vacation starts, giving students and families more breathing space.
Winter Vacation Timeline
Following the 19-20 December break, the winter vacation (शीतकालीन अवकाश) is scheduled to begin on 25 December and last until 5 January, according to the Education Department.
Thus, students will return from their mini-break on 22 December, attend school for a few days, and then go off again for the longer winter holiday.
How the Decision Unfolded The Secondary Education Directorate, Bikaner, took the lead in rescheduling the conference.
- Officials referred to the Shivira Panchang to justify the date change — this calendar often guides school holiday planning in Rajasthan.
- The state has made clear that all other academic activities will continue in line with the Shivira Panchang for the 2025-26 academic year.
Reactions from Teachers and Parents
Though a formal reaction from teacher unions hasn’t flooded in, the decision is likely to be welcomed by many educators, since it gives them a dedicated couple of days for the conference without overlapping regular teaching days.
On the other hand, parents may have mixed feelings: while a 3-day break is a pleasant surprise, it also disrupts any academic scheduling or extra classes planned in December.
Educational Challenges in Rajasthan
The announcement of this holiday comes amid several systemic challenges faced by schools in Rajasthan
- There has been controversy over exam scheduling: half-yearly exams were planned during the winter break, triggering complaints.
- Teacher shortages and deployment issues remain critical. In some reports, a significant number of teachers have been deployed elsewhere, leaving schools under-staffed.
- There is ongoing pressure from teachers to reduce syllabus burdens, especially since exam dates were moved earlier.
This holiday decision plays into these larger debates — balancing administrative needs teacher conference with student welfare holiday timing.
Possible Implications of the Holiday
Here are some likely consequences of the announced Rajasthan school holiday
Student Relief The three-day break gives students a breather just before their winter vacation starts.
Teacher Participation Teachers may attend the conference more fully, without worrying about missing classes.
Disruption to Learning Some academic work may get compressed into fewer school days, especially since schools resume between 22–24 December before winter break begins.
Parent Planning Challenges For working parents, sudden holiday announcements can create logistical issues — arranging childcare for the extra holiday days, for example.
Administrative Precedence This change could set a precedent for future scheduling: more administrative-driven closures might be justified if aligned with significant teacher events.
Comparison with Previous Holidays Historically, Rajasthan schools follow the Shivira Panchang to set holiday calendars.
- The winter break from 25 December to early January aligns with past years’ practice.
- However, the rescheduling of a teacher conference to trigger a school-wide holiday is relatively unusual and noteworthy. Such a deliberate shift demonstrates how administrative events (like teacher conferences) can influence the academic calendar.
In summary, the Rajasthan school holiday for 19 and 20 December is a strategic decision by the Education Department to accommodate a large-scale teacher conference. While it gives students a welcome three-day break, it also underscores the competing priorities in state education — balancing administrative needs with academic continuity.
Breaking News
Jaipur Congress turmoil deepens as three Brahmin heavyweights vie for the district president role-

Contents
Jaipur,Jaipur Congress turmoil has reached a fever pitch. In a dramatic power struggle, three prominent Brahmin leaders are locked in a fierce fight for the Jaipur City district president’s post: Sunil Sharma, Pushpendra Bhardwaj, and R.R. Tiwari. This clash isn’t just about leadership — it’s emblematic of deeper factional divides and caste dynamics within the Rajasthan Congress.
The Reorganization Drive
The current standoff is part of Congress’s ambitious “Sangathan Srijan” (Organization Rejuvenation) campaign in Rajasthan. As part of this effort, 45 district presidents have already been appointed across the state. But in Jaipur City, the naming of a new district president has been delayed, largely because of internal wrangling.
The delay reflects not just routine bureaucracy, but a powerful interplay of caste considerations, career ambitions, and factional loyalties. Observers note that social balance has been a stated priority in these appointments. Yet, when it comes to Jaipur City, the contest has revealed how contested this balance remains.
The Three Key Brahmin Contenders
Sunil Sharma- The Veteran
Sunil Sharma brings extensive organizational experience and grassroots connections. He had been fielded by Congress for a Lok Sabha seat, but the ticket was later withdrawn, stirring controversy. Despite this setback, he remains a front-runner for the Jaipur City district president role.
However, his past associations — particularly with the Jaipur Dialogues — have become a liability. Critics argue these connections raise ideological questions. Even so, his core local support remains strong, and many believe he is well-positioned to consolidate key party segments.
Pushpendra Bhardwaj- The Young Firebrand
Pushpendra Bhardwaj represents a different kind of appeal. A youthful face, he has twice contested the Assembly elections from Sanganer, though unsuccessfully. He is seen as a dynamic organizer with deep grassroots networks, particularly among younger cadres.
His critics point to his lack of electoral success, but his defenders argue that his real strength lies in mobilization and energy, rather than vote-getting alone. Local sources say his lobbying at the state and national level is serious – hinting that he could swing the balance if given the nod.
R.R. Tiwari- The Incumbent
R.R. Tiwari is the current Jaipur City district president. He has publicly expressed his willingness to continue in the role. For many, his existing position gives him leverage, especially among loyalists who prioritize stability during the reorganization drive.
Yet, some voices question whether he has the necessary firepower to galvanize the party base in this new restructured phase. There are concerns that his continuation may not align with the more aggressive rejuvenation goals set by Congress’s top leadership.
Factionalism and Caste Calculus
At the heart of the Jaipur Congress turmoil is a complex web of factionalism and caste. The fact that all three contenders are Brahmin is not incidental — caste balance has always been a central axis in Rajasthan’s party politics.
Sources suggest that different factions within the party back different candidates: Sharma represents one power centre, Bhardwaj another, and Tiwari yet another. This internal tussle reflects deeper fault lines in Congress, particularly as it tries to revitalize its organizational base.
Rajasthan Congress chief Govind Singh Dotasra has hinted that delays in finalizing Jaipur’s district president could be due to “ongoing by polls and administrative challenges.” However, insiders argue that the caste dimension and power contestation are equally decisive.
Gahlot’s Observation- Why This Post Is Harder Than a Ministerial Role
Adding to the drama, senior Congress leader Ashok Gehlot has reportedly commented that becoming the Jaipur City district president is “far more difficult than becoming a minister.” That’s a powerful statement — it underscores how competitive and politically risky this post has become.
Why would Gahlot say this
- High visibility: Jaipur City is a key political centre, and leading the district could define a leader’s standing in the party.
- Factional pressure: With multiple strong contenders, any decision will have long-term implications for internal alliances.
- Ethnic balancing: The Brahmin angle means that every appointment is scrutinized not only internally but also across social constituencies.
Gehlot’s framing raises the stakes. It’s not just about running a district; it’s about signaling who controls the organizational levers in Rajasthan.
A New Accountability Mechanism
To bring more discipline into its reorganization, Congress has introduced a three-month probation period for all newly appointed district presidents.
This probation is part of the Sangathan Srijan Abhiyan, which aims to ensure that those elevated to leadership roles are effective. During this period, performance will be closely monitored, and leaders could be replaced if they don’t meet expectations.
In Jaipur’s context, this adds another layer of uncertainty: even the final appointee will be under scrutiny. For someone like Sunil Sharma or Bhardwaj, whose reputations are still forming, this could be both an opportunity and a risk.
Scenarios and Risks
Given the ongoing turmoil, several potential outcomes could shape Jaipur’s political landscape
Sharma gets the nod: If Sunil Sharma becomes president, Congress may lean into experienced leadership and organizational stability. But he would need to manage criticism over past controversies.
Bhardwaj triumphs: If Pushpendra Bhardwaj takes over, it may signal Congress’s tilt toward youth and activism. Yet his lack of electoral wins could remain a talking point.
Tiwari continues: Allowing R.R. Tiwari to stay would mean continuity. But there’s a risk that he might not be seen as the revitalizing force Congress seeks.
Third candidate emerges: It’s possible, though less likely, that a compromise or an entirely different name could be proposed to break the deadlock.
In all scenarios, performance during the probation period and ability to deliver at the grassroots will be crucial.
Is This a Symptom of Deeper Party Struggle
The Jaipur Congress turmoil is more than a localized leadership dispute. It reflects larger tensions within the Rajasthan Congress:
- Factionalism: The competing support bases for Sharma, Bhardwaj, and Tiwari reflect divergent power centres within the party.
- Caste dynamics: The Brahmin factor is not just symbolic — it’s central to how Congress balances representation.
- Organizational reform: The probation mechanism suggests the party is serious about injecting accountability, but it also indicates that trust is not automatic.
- Leadership signaling: Whoever is chosen will send a signal – about whether Congress values old-guard experience (Sharma), youthful energy (Bhardwaj), or stability (Tiwari).
This contest could therefore become a litmus test for Congress’s broader reorganization strategy in Rajasthan.
The Jaipur Congress turmoil over the city district president’s post underscores how complex and high-stakes organizational politics can be. With three leading Brahmin contenders — Sunil Sharma, Pushpendra Bhardwaj, and R.R. Tiwari — the contest is not just about who gets the job, but what the choice signals about the party’s future.
As Congress attempts to rejuvenate its base through its Sangathan Srijan campaign, the Jaipur outcome will be watched closely. Will the party reward experience, energize youth, or choose continuity? And, importantly, will its new probation mechanism make district presidents more accountable, or become just another procedural formality?
Breaking News
Sindh controversy deepens after Rajnath Singh’s comments on Sindh returning to India; Pakistan strongly-

Contents
New Delhi, Nov.24,2025:Sindh controversy has flared into a full diplomatic row after Indian Defence Minister Rajnath Singh made provocative remarks suggesting that Sindh, a province in Pakistan, “may return to India”. The comments have triggered a forceful backlash from Pakistan, which described them as dangerous and revisionist. Against the backdrop of history, identity, and geopolitics, this episode risks stirring deep-seated tensions.
What Did Rajnath Singh Actually Say
In a speech at a Sindhi community event in New Delhi, Rajnath Singh invoked the writings of BJP veteran Lal Krishna Advani to emphasize the civilisational link between Sindh and India. He stated
- “Today, the land of Sindh may not be a part of India, but civilisationally, Sindh will always be a part of India.”
- He added provocatively: “Borders can change. Who knows, tomorrow Sindh may return to India.”
- He also drew spiritual parallels, saying that many in Sindh revered the Indus (“Sindhu”) River as profoundly as Muslims revere Zamzam water.
Singh argued that many Sindhi Hindus of his generation continue to feel emotionally attached to their ancient homeland, never fully reconciling with its partition in 1947.
Pakistan’s Sharp Reaction
Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (FO) responded swiftly and strongly, condemning Singh’s remarks as “delusional and dangerously revisionist.” According to the FO
- The comments reflect an expansionist Hindutva mindset challenging the inviolability of internationally recognised borders.
- Such rhetoric is a violation of international law and Pakistan’s sovereignty.
- Islamabad urged New Delhi to refrain from provocative statements that threaten regional peace and stability.
- Instead, Pakistan argues, India should focus on protecting its own minority communities rather than make irredentist claims.
Sindh’s Civilisational Ties
To fully grasp why Singh’s comment caused such an uproar, one must understand Sindh’s historical and cultural significance
- Sindh is deeply rooted in ancient civilization, being home to Mohenjo-daro, one of the major cities of the Indus Valley Civilization.
- Over centuries, Sindh has witnessed Arab conquests (from 712 CE), Mughal rule, and native Sindhi dynasties.
- The Indus River (Sindhu) holds profound spiritual resonance not just in Hindu tradition but also within the shared civilisational memory of the region. Singh’s remarks tapped precisely into this sentiment.
Sindh’s Demographics and Cultural Legacy
Understanding Sindh today
- Sindh is a province in present-day Pakistan with over 5 crore (50+ million) people in its districts.
- Religious demographics: According to recent data, 91% of Sindh’s population is Muslim, while around 6–8 % are Hindus.
- The Umerkot district remains the only Hindu-majority district in Pakistan.
- Sindh’s capital is Karachi, which also forms a major industrial and economic hub.
Sindh and the Indus Valley Civilisation
Mohenjo-daro, located in Sindh, was one of the most advanced cities of its time — planned with streets, drainage systems, and sophisticated urban architecture.
This archaeological heritage gives Sindh a special place in world history as part of the Indus Valley Civilization, contributing to its identity as a cradle of ancient civilisation.
Hindus in Sindh
The role and status of Hindus in Sindh are deeply intertwined with its past and present
- Sindh has one of the highest Hindu populations in Pakistan.
- According to the 2023 census, approximately 4.9 million Hindus live in Sindh, making up 8.8% of the province’s population.
- Historically, many Sindhi Hindus trace their roots to the pre-partition era; figures like Lal Krishna Advani have spoken of their emotional and spiritual connection to Sindh.
- Sindhi Hindus have preserved temples and festivals, such as the annual Ramapir Mela at the Shri Ramapir Temple in Tando Allahyar.
Minority Rights and Tensions
The Sindh controversy is not just about rhetoric — it highlights real, ongoing challenges for minorities in the province
- There are reports and concerns about forced conversions, especially of Hindu girls in Sindh, raised by both Pakistani human rights bodies and international observers.
- The minority population often feels politically marginalized, and their security remains a sensitive matter.
- The diplomatic spat over Singh’s comments adds further strain, raising fears about how such rhetoric could influence domestic narratives and minority treatment.
Implications for India-Pakistan Relations
Rajnath Singh’s remarks and Pakistan’s outraged response have several broader implications
Regional Tensions: Such statements risk inflaming already precarious India–Pakistan relations, potentially undermining diplomatic trust.
Ideological Signals: By invoking a “civilisational claim” over Sindh, Singh’s rhetoric may stoke fears in Pakistan of irredentism rooted in ideological nationalism.
Domestic Audiences: For India, the remark resonates with a section of the Sindhi diaspora and Hindutva-aligned constituencies; for Pakistan, it becomes a rallying point to defend sovereignty.
International Norms: Pakistan’s response stressed that changing borders through rhetoric violates established international law and norms.
The Sindh controversy triggered by Rajnath Singh’s comments is far more than a rhetorical flare-up — it taps into deep historical memory, identity, and the fraught geopolitics of South Asia. While Singh framed his remarks in civilisational and emotional terms, Pakistan dismissed them as dangerously revisionist and expansionist. The incident underscores how the past continues to inform present-day geopolitics, and how symbolic geography can become a flashpoint in regional relations.
Biography
Dharmendra legacy shines through over 300 films, inspiring humility, strength, and enduring stardom-

Contents
Mumbai,Nov.24,2025:Dharmendra legacy is not just about cinema — it is a profound story of strength, humility, and inspiration. From his iconic roles, blockbuster hits, and larger-than-life persona to his off-screen simplicity and love for the soil, his life offers timeless lessons for fans, young actors, and society at large.
From Punjab Soil to Silver Screen
Dharmendra was born Dharmendra Kewal Krishan Deol on 8 December 1935 in rural Punjab. Growing up in a modest household, he carried dreams bigger than his village. In his youth, he journeyed to Mumbai and won a Filmfare talent contest, paving his way into Bollywood.
His debut came in 1960 with Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere, a modest beginning that heralded an extraordinary journey.
The Rise of the He-Man
Over the 1960s, Dharmendra built his reputation through performances marked by emotional depth and vulnerability. Filmfare’s retrospective points out how he conveyed “quiet wounded dignity” with unmatched ease. In Bandini (1963), Anupama (1966), and Phool Aur Patthar (1966), he proved that his acting was more than skin-deep.
By the early 1970s, he had evolved into a hero who could carry action, drama, and romance with equal weight. His iconic role as Veeru in Sholay (1975) further cemented his place in history.
The Craze of 1973
One of the most remarkable chapters in Dharmendra legacy unfolded in 1973, when he delivered nine back-to-back hits—a feat few actors ever achieve. While not every source lists each film exhaustively, this period marked his box office dominance. (Sources agree on his meteoric popularity.)
That same year, Dharmendra became synonymous with success, and producers flocked to cast him. His demand skyrocketed, helping him secure a record-breaking salary soon after for Sholay.
Versatility Personified
Dharmendra legacy is deeply rooted in his versatility. He played romantic leads, action heroes, and comedic characters with equal conviction. Some of his most beloved films include
- Seeta Aur Geeta – A comedic family drama where he played a dual role.
- Chupke Chupke – A light-hearted comedy showcasing his impeccable timing.
- Dharam Veer, Mera Gaon Mera Desh – Action films that defined his rugged heroism.
- Satyakam – A morally complex drama showing his serious, introspective side.
Dharmendra Legacy Beyond Acting
The Farmer & Organic Advocate
Perhaps less celebrated but equally inspiring is Dharmendra legacy in real life — he often shared videos of himself working on his farm, driven by a deep love for the land. His social media posts encouraged organic farming and respect for nature, making him a role model beyond cinema.
Producer and Mentor
Dharmendra didn’t just act — he built a legacy. Through Vijayta Films, he launched his son Sunny Deol in Betaab (1983) and Bobby Deol in Barsaat (1995). He invested in stories, in fresh talent, and in creating opportunities for the next generation.
Politician- From Screen to Parliament
In 2004, he entered politics and won a Lok Sabha seat from Bikaner, Rajasthan, representing the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Though his parliamentary attendance was critiqued, this chapter added another remarkable dimension to his life.
Greatest Milestones
Dharmendra legacy is marked by a slew of honors
- Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 1997.
- Padma Bhushan, India’s third-highest civilian award, in 2012.
- Recognition from FICCI, MAMI, and more — celebrating not just his box office success, but his cultural impact.
The Quiet Strength
Behind the powerful physique and screen persona, Dharmendra was remarkably humble. He often described himself as “an ordinary actor” despite his superstar status.
He loved poetry, shayari, and nature. In interviews, he reflected on how he had stitched his own suits for decades before being recognized — a testament to his hard work and grounded disposition.
Final Years and Lasting Influence
In his later years, Dharmendra did not fade away — he evolved. He appeared in films like Life in a Metro (2007), Johnny Gaddaar (2007), Yamla Pagla Deewana (2011), and Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani (2023).
Even beyond the cinema, his messages of kindness, farming, and humanity resonated deeply. His passing has sparked mourning in the Indian film world, but his legacy lives on.
Seven Key Lessons from Dharmendra Legacy
- Stay grounded No matter how high he rose, Dharmendra never forgot his roots.
- Be versatile He conquered romance, action, and comedy.
- Work with purpose His farm videos showed he valued more than fame.
- Invest in others He created space for the next generation through his production house.
- Lead with humility He regarded himself simply, even at the peak of his career.
- Balance life He managed to move between cinema, farming, and politics.
- Legacy is more than awards His influence continues in films, hearts, and values.
Why Dharmendra Legacy Resonates Today
Dharmendra legacy is not just a story of a superstar — it is the tale of a man who carried his heart on his sleeve, strength in his muscles, and humility in his soul. In an age where celebrity often means distance, his life reminds us that true greatness lies in being real, generous, and grounded.
As Bollywood and the world bid him farewell, his legacy will continue to inspire — in celluloid, in farm fields, in homes, and in hearts.
Breaking News
Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 brought extraordinary energy, teamwork, and performances at St. Xavier’s School Nevta-

Contents
Jaipur,Nov.24,2025:Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 brought an electrifying atmosphere to the Primary Wing of St. Xavier’s School, Nevta on 22 November 2025. The campus radiated joy, discipline, and youthful enthusiasm as students from Classes 1 to 5 filled the grounds with energy and excitement. The much-anticipated annual event once again highlighted the school’s commitment to holistic development, athletic excellence, and character building.
The day celebrated more than competition — it showcased teamwork, determination, creativity, and values that define the Xavier’s legacy.


Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 Begins with a Grand Ceremony
The morning began with a dignified and spirited opening ceremony.
Headmistress Sr. Leda D’Souza SCCG welcomed the audience with warmth and encouragement, setting a gracious tone. Her words emphasized unity, discipline, and active participation — the pillars of a meaningful sports culture.
The school flag was hoisted amid cheers, followed by the spirited school cheer, filling the air with pride and togetherness.
A visually impressive march-past by Classes 1 to 5 showcased impeccable coordination, confident strides, and discipline. This annual tradition symbolised dedication and teamwork, marking the official beginning of the action-packed day.
Inspiring Words by Chief Guest Raise the Spirit of Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025
The event was honored by the presence of
- Most Rev. Emeritus Bishop Oswald Lewis
- Adv. Dr. Varun Purohit, distinguished guest and alumnus of St. Xavier’s School, Jaipur
Their presence uplifted the students and added grace to the celebration.
A Story that Taught the True Meaning of Sportsmanship
In his keynote address, Bishop Lewis shared an impactful anecdote from John Robinson’s But That I Can Believe.
He recalled a touching moment where a PTI congratulated a student who had not won any prize, highlighting that
“Sincere effort deserves recognition.”
The message resonated deeply with parents, teachers, and children alike.
Bishop Lewis reminded everyone that
- Participation matters as much as winning
- Every child is uniquely gifted
- Growth and effort define true success
He proudly acknowledged the school’s special achievers, motivating every student to pursue their best with confidence and courage.
High-Energy Races Steal the Show at Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025
The competition arena came alive with a diverse mix of exciting races designed to build awareness, teamwork, agility, and joy.
Theme-Based and Fun Races for Junior Classes
- Save Water Race
A creative, socially-aware event emphasizing conservation. Students combined speed with responsibility. - Roll the Ball
Encouraged coordination and team support. - Socks and Shoes Race
A delightful challenge that tested quick thinking and flexibility. - Flag Race
A colourful event showcasing enthusiasm and precision.
Skill-Based Competitions for Senior Primary
Students of Classes 3, 4, and 5 demonstrated remarkable agility in
- 50m and 75m Sprints
- Hoop Drop Race
- Crazy Cones Buddy Race
- Balance Buddy Race
- Clutch Together Race
Every race drew loud applause as children showcased dedication, athletic skill, and sportsmanlike spirit. These events successfully highlighted how Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 fosters confidence and physical excellence.
Cultural Performances Add Elegance and Rhythm
Beyond athletics, the field transformed into a cultural stage with performances filled with grace, rhythm, and artistic expression.
Silver Strings Band Wins Hearts
The Silver Strings Band delivered a mesmerizing musical interlude that captivated the audience with talent and harmony.
Joyous Routines by Junior Students
- Classes 1 and 2 Twirling Acts
The youngest participants showcased charming routines filled with colour and expression. - Class 4 Yoga Showcase
A thoughtful presentation blending balance, coordination, and India’s rich yogic heritage. - Class 3 – Beat of Brilliance Dance
A high-energy performance that drew cheers across the field, embodying rhythm and youthful spirit.
The cultural lineup not only entertained but also highlighted the school’s focus on nurturing multiple intelligences — artistic, physical, social, and emotional.
Prize Distribution Honours Excellence and Effort
As the competitions concluded, the atmosphere shifted to celebration and recognition.
Prize winners from various events received accolades, trophies, and certificates for their outstanding performances.
Yet, the spirit of Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 went beyond awards.
The event celebrated
- Participation
- Perseverance
- Unity
- Joyful engagement
Every child was applauded for contributing to the day’s success.
Parents, Teachers, and Ground Staff Add Strength and Warmth
A vibrant community presence amplified the event’s success.
Parents as Proud Supporters
Parents enthusiastically cheered from the stands, capturing memories and rejoicing in their children’s growth.
Teachers and Staff – The Invisible Pillars
The meticulous planning by teachers, coordination by volunteers, and dedication of ground staff ensured a seamless, safe, and joyful event.
Academic Coordinator Mrs. Tripti Premi expressed heartfelt gratitude to every supporter whose contribution made the event memorable and flawless.
A Grand Finale of Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 with the National Anthem
Under the leadership of Principal Father Sangeeth Raj S.J., the day concluded with the soulful singing of the National Anthem.
The closing moments reflected unity, discipline, patriotism, and the pure joy of shared achievement.
Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 ended not just as a sports event, but as an unforgettable celebration of
- Character
- Teamwork
- Resilience
- Youthful promise
Impetus Junior Sports Day 2025 stands as a shining example of how schools can nurture talent, values, and enthusiasm beyond the classroom. St. Xavier’s School, Nevta successfully blended sports, culture, discipline, and celebration into a day that students will cherish for years.
Breaking News
Surya Kant becomes CJI today, marking a bold shift in India’s judiciary-

Contents
New Delhi, Nov.24,2025:Surya Kant becomes CJI of India, stepping into the role of the 53rd Surya Kant, Chief Justice of India, at a time when the highest court faces mounting challenges and expectations. His swearing-in marks a transition of leadership and sets the stage for reform, accountability, and judicial efficiency.
From Hisar to Rashtrapati Bhavan
Surya Kant becomes CJI after a distinguished legal trajectory: born on 10 February 1962 in Petwar village, Hisar district, Haryana, he completed his law degree at Maharishi Dayanand University in Rohtak and embarked on legal practice in 1984.
He advanced through roles including youngest Advocate General of Haryana (2000), Judge of the Punjab & Haryana High Court (2004), Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court (2018), and finally elevation to the Supreme Court in 2019.
His appointment as CJI followed the convention of seniority: his predecessor B. R. Gavai recommended his name, and the President of India administered his oath of office.
The Ceremony and Key Figures
Surya Kant becomes CJI in a formal ceremony held on 24 November 2025 at the Rashtrapati Bhavan, administered by President Draupadi Murmu. Attendees included Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Amit Shah, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, and many senior judicial and governmental figures.
He succeeds B. R. Gavai, who retired on 23 November 2025, and Surya Kant’s tenure is slated to last until 9 February 2027 — roughly 15 months.
What Chief Justice Surya Kant Aims to Achieve
With Surya Kant becomes CJI, his stated priorities include clearing the backlog of constitution-bench cases, reinforcing mediation as an alternative dispute resolution, and restoring faith in lower courts and tribunals by ensuring the Supreme Court does not become the first resort.
He has acknowledged that the Supreme Court has over 90,000 pending cases and emphasised the need to address systemic listing and institutional delays.
The Key Judgments & Legal Legacy
Surya Kant becomes CJI after playing pivotal roles in landmark judgments
- He was part of the bench that upheld the abrogation of Article 370, which removed the special status of Jammu & Kashmir.
- He contributed to the bench that held the colonial-era sedition law in abeyance, directing that no new cases be registered under Section 124A until the government completes a review.
- He ordered the Election Commission of India to disclose details of nearly 65 lakh voters dropped in Bihar during the Special Intensive Revision (SIR), underlining transparency in electoral rolls.
- He has also been a voice for gender equity in the legal fraternity, directing that one-third of seats in bar associations be reserved for women.
These rulings form a foundation for the kind of leadership he will bring as CJI.
Leadership Style & Vision
When Surya Kant becomes CJI, the tone set is one of reform and institutional responsibility. He has stressed that courts are collective bodies, not just the sum of individual judges, and that discipline, consistency and efficiency are central to maintaining credibility.
By elevating mediation and alternate dispute resolution, he intends to reduce the burden on courts and make justice more accessible. His approach suggests a blend of administrative acuity, commitment to constitutional values and a vision for modernising judicial processes.
Case Backlog, Institutional Trust and Reform
Surya Kant becomes CJI just as the judiciary grapples with major structural challenges
- The backlog of cases in the Supreme Court and lower courts remains daunting.
- Litigants are increasingly bypassing high courts and heading directly to the top court, raising questions about the functioning of district and high courts.
- Institutional trust is under pressure as citizens demand faster, fairer resolution of matters, and more accountability in judicial administration.
- Coordinating across states, high courts and central agencies to enforce decisions, ensure compliance and maintain consistency across jurisdictions.
If he manages to advance reforms in these areas, Surya Kant becomes CJI could be more than symbolic — it could mark substantive change.
Impact on Judiciary, Governance & Citizens
Surya Kant becomes CJI carries significance well beyond the walls of the Supreme Court. For citizens, his tenure could determine how quickly justice is delivered, how transparent legal processes become, and how equitable institutions can be.
In governance terms, his priorities in constitutional benches may shape the interpretation of key laws, affect centre-state relations, and influence rights, liberties and regulatory frameworks.
For the judiciary itself, his leadership may usher in administrative reforms, embrace technology, alternative dispute resolution, and drive performance benchmarks.
A New Chapter Begins
Surya Kant becomes CJI at a moment of both challenge and opportunity. With a clear agenda, rich judicial experience, and a reform-oriented outlook, he steps into the role of Chief Justice of India ready to lead the Supreme Court through the evolving complexities of law, society and governance.
Breaking News
Delhi air pollution protest turned chaotic as demonstrators allegedly used pepper spray on police, resulting in several arrests and injuries —

Contents
New Delhi, Nov.24,2025:Delhi air pollution protest turned into a heated and chaotic confrontation on Sunday, as demonstrators near India Gate allegedly used pepper spray on police personnel. The clash has ignited a fierce debate over both public health and civil rights, spotlighting the urgent demand for long-term solutions to Delhi’s toxic air.
Why the Demonstrators Took to India Gate
Protesters—including students, environmental activists, and concerned citizens—gathered at India Gate to draw attention to Delhi’s worsening air quality. According to the Delhi Coordination Committee for Clean Air, the situation is not just a seasonal problem: it’s a public health emergency.
Many protesters argued that the government is relying on superficial, temporary measures—like water sprinkling, cloud seeding, and localized spraying near AQI (Air Quality Index) monitoring stations—rather than implementing systemic, long-term reforms.
The Use of Pepper Spray and Police Response
Tensions escalated on Sunday when protesters allegedly sprayed chilli (pepper) spray at the police. According to Delhi Police, a scuffle broke out during the removal process, after demonstrators broke through barricades and sat down in the C-Hexagon area, blocking the road.
Deputy Commissioner of Police Devesh Kumar Mahla described the use of pepper spray as “very unusual” for a protest, noting that some officers suffered irritation in their eyes and face, and were treated at Ram Manohar Lohia (RML) Hospital.
Police also said that ambulances and medical personnel were stuck behind the barricade, which added to the urgency of clearing the site.
Injuries, Arrests, and Legal Fallout
- Around 15 people were arrested in connection with the protest, charged with obstructing public servants, acting in common intention, and creating public danger.
- An FIR (First Information Report) has been registered under multiple sections of the law: sections 132 (assault or criminal force to deter public servant), 221 (obstructing public servant), 3(5) (common intention), and 285 (danger or obstruction in public way).
- According to the police, 3–4 personnel sustained injuries from the spray.
- Legal action is ongoing as authorities promise a thorough investigation.

Protesters’ Message- Demanding Clean Data, Clean Air
The demonstrators weren’t just angry about pollution; they were raising serious concerns about transparency in air quality data. Many called for
- Real-time, reliable AQI (Air Quality Index) data
- An independent air regulator to hold the government accountable
- Clear health advisories during pollution spikes
- Accountability for environmental funds and long-term investment in cleaner infrastructure
One protester told the media, “We need clean air, not fake numbers. We’re living in hell.”
Another youth said, “The government must stop hiding the data. Unless they acknowledge the severity, how can change even begin?”
Political Reactions- Accusations and Counter-Accusations
The protest did not remain apolitical. Several political fault lines emerged
- The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) raised strong objections over some protesters allegedly carrying posters of Maoist commander Madvi Hidma, who was recently killed in a police encounter.
- BJP’s IT cell head, Amit Malviya, accused the demonstrators of staging a “show of concern” while glorifying a wanted insurgent.
- AAP (Aam Aadmi Party), on the other hand, called it a national health emergency. AAP spokesperson Priyanka Kakkar demanded a joint meeting of all NCR chief ministers and environment ministers, accusing the central government of “manipulating data” and putting citizens’ health at risk.
Delhi’s Pollution Crisis
This protest didn’t emerge in a vacuum. Delhi’s air pollution has long been a seasonal yet deeply entrenched crisis. Key drivers include
- Crop burning in neighbouring states
- Vehicular emissions
- Dust from construction
- Industrial and construction activities
- Weather conditions (low wind, temperature inversion) during winter
Despite recurring calls for reform, critics argue that many government interventions are short-term fixes. For instance,
- Cloud seeding: expensive, but questioned on efficacy
- Water sprinkling around AQI stations: seen by activists as superficial and potentially misleading
- Suspension or turn-off of AQI monitors during peaks: activists have alleged manipulation.
What This Protest Means for Delhi’s Future
A Turning Point in Civic Engagement
The Delhi air pollution protest signals a fresh wave of civic activism. What began as localized indignation over toxic air is now escalating into political confrontation, as citizens demand not just cleaner air but accountability.
Rising Frustration With Symbolic Measures
Protesters’ frustration reveals a deeper distrust. They argue that government actions—like sprinklers, cloud seeding, or temporary bans—are symbolic gestures, not structural solutions. This distrust risks fueling further unrest unless authorities respond with concrete policy measures.
The Risk of Polarization
The presence of controversial symbols—like posters of Madvi Hidma—has polarized the debate. For the BJP, it’s being used to question the protest’s legitimacy. For others, it amplifies the protest’s urgency: that air pollution is deeply interwoven with systemic neglect and political exploitation.
Institutional Reform vs Protests
Protesting is one thing; reform is another. For long-term change, experts argue that Delhi needs
- A strong, independent regulator for air quality
- Transparent real-time AQI data accessible to all
- Enforceable emissions norms for vehicles and construction
- Cross-border cooperation with neighbouring states to limit crop burning
If the movement sustains, it could force institutional reforms—or risk being dismissed as yet another flashpoint in India’s urban activism playbook.
Breathing Life Into the Debate
The Delhi air pollution protest at India Gate last Sunday was more than a march—it was a declaration. Citizens are demanding more than token measures; they want sustainable, structural change.
By turning the streets into a platform for their voices, protesters have reignited a national conversation: Can Delhi become more than just a capital city cloaked in smog? Will political leaders deliver beyond photo ops and sprinklers-
Breaking News
Churu opium smuggling couple from Bathinda arrested with 984 g opium after their honeymoon —

Contents
Churu, Nov.20,2025:Churu opium smuggling couple is how authorities now refer to a newly married pair from Punjab who were arrested in Rajasthan’s Churu district, allegedly trafficking nearly a kilogram of opium during what they claimed was a honeymoon trip. The incident has shocked local communities, both because of the couple’s romantic backstory and the scale of the drug bust.
A Honeymoon Gone Wrong
In a bizarre turn of events, a married couple from Bathinda, Punjab — just days into their honeymoon — was intercepted by Churu police at the Dhadhar toll naka on National Highway 52. According to police sources, they stopped a car registered with a Delhi number plate and found 984 grams of opium inside.
The surprise was not just the contraband but who was behind the wheel — a husband and wife traveling together, apparently on a newlywed trip.
Details of the Seizure
- The operation was conducted with intelligence from the DST (District Special Team), prompting the checkpoint at the Dhadhar toll plaza.
- On searching the vehicle, police recovered 984 grams of opium — nearly a kilogram, a significant quantity under Indian law.
- The value of the seized opium is reported to be around ₹2 lakh.
- The couple was immediately arrested under the NDPS Act (Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act).
Who Are the Accused
- Names: The arrested couple has been identified as Badal Singh (husband) and Tarsem Kaur (wife), both from Bathinda, Punjab.
- Age & Background: Details on their precise ages are not widely reported, but local media describes them as a “loving couple” whose marriage was recent; their wedding was a love marriage.
- Behaviour: According to police, their outward demeanor was innocent — the wife was described as “beautifully dressed” and very composed, masking the illicit cargo hidden in the car.
- Alleged Motive: Early investigations suggest that the couple was acting like a family unit to disguise their smuggling activities.
Police Operation and Investigation
- The DST tip-off triggered the operation.
- At the toll naka, police had set up a roadblock as part of a broader anti-trafficking campaign.
- Post-arrest, the vehicle was taken in for detailed inspection; the contraband was hidden carefully, raising suspicion of planned smuggling.
- The case is being treated under the NDPS Act, and further interrogation is ongoing to map out whether this was a one-off or part of a larger smuggling network.
Opium Trafficking in Churu
This case is not isolated. Churu district has increasingly become a corridor for opium smuggling
- In a recent crackdown, Churu police seized 3.5 kg of opium in 24 hours, worth about ₹12 lakh, arresting four traffickers.
- A different case saw Churu police seize 16.25 kg of opium (around 81 lakh rupees in value) from two suspects who allegedly trafficked it from Madhya Pradesh to Punjab.
- Earlier, a large operation arrested a smuggler with 13.7 kg of opium hidden in a specially modified vehicle.
These incidents suggest a deeply entrenched smuggling network using Rajasthan’s highway infrastructure to move narcotics across states.
Legal and Social Implications
Legal Dimension
- The arrest under the NDPS Act could lead to severe punishment. Under Indian law, trafficking close to a kilogram of opium can attract long prison sentences and heavy fines.
- Given that the accused are a married couple, the case may raise questions about joint culpability and whether both will face equal charges.
Social Dimension
- The “honeymoon” angle gives this case an almost cinematic twist, making it more sensational in local discourse.
- It also underscores how traffickers may exploit personal relationships and trust to disguise criminal operations.
- For Bathinda, a region that has seen drug-related issues before, this arrest may raise concerns in the community about how widespread such trafficking is.
Interrogation & Investigation Police will likely interrogate the couple to find their source(s) of opium — whether from a larger gang or organized network.
Forensics & Evidence The car will be examined in-depth, possibly for hidden compartments or modifications.
Network Mapping Authorities may try to link this couple to other seized consignments or traffickers in Churu’s growing NDPS cases.
Prosecution A case will be built under NDPS law, and both will likely be produced in court.
Public Awareness The sensational nature of this case may spur local conversations about narcotics, smuggling, and how traffickers operate in families.
The arrest of the Churu opium smuggling couple — newlyweds from Bathinda — marks a deeply unsettling episode in Rajasthan’s fight against narcotics. What began as a honeymoon story has transformed into a criminal investigation, highlighting the adaptability of trafficking networks and the lengths they’ll go to disguise operations. As police continue to probe the case, the larger question looms: is this a one-off or a symptom of a more systemic issue? Either way, the arrest is likely to be used by authorities as a warning signal — not just to traffickers, but to communities about the dangers lurking beneath romantic facades.
Breaking News
India Russia oil import decline is reshaping geopolitical energy ties — explore how U.S. sanctions, trade deals, and strategic-

Contents
New Delhi,Nov.20,2025:India Russia oil import decline is making headlines right as Russian President Vladimir Putin prepares for a major diplomatic trip to New Delhi. The timing has raised eyebrows, because energy ties—especially crude oil trade—have historically formed a core pillar of India-Russia relations. But in recent months, Indian oil imports from Russia have shown signs of strain.
This shift isn’t happening in a vacuum. It comes at a moment when geopolitical pressures, U.S. sanctions, and shifting energy markets are all colliding. That makes the decline not just a commercial matter, but a deeply strategic one — with implications for energy security, bilateral diplomacy, and India’s broader foreign-policy calculus.
Trends and Contradictions
Tracking by Ship-Tracking Firms
Contrary to some narratives of a steady and sharp cut in Russian crude imports, ship-tracking data paints a more nuanced picture. According to Kpler and OilX, India’s crude imports from Russia in October 2025 were around 1.48 million barrels per day (bpd), up from 1.44 million bpd in September.
Likewise, other data sources picked up an 11% month-on-month increase in the same period.
Yet, while some outlets report a rebound in October after a summer dip, others note a longer-term decline: for instance, India’s first eight months of 2025 saw a 10% drop in total crude imports from Russia compared to prior averages.
This apparent contradiction—week-to-week uptick vs. year-on-year decline—suggests that the “decline” is not uniform, and strategic recalibration might be happening rather than a straightforward disengagement.
Impact of U.S. Tariffs and Sanctions
A key factor behind the drop: U.S. sanctions targeting Russian oil majors Rosneft and Lukoil, with a deadline set for November 21 to wind down transactions. Several Indian refiners—including major players like Reliance, HPCL, and Mangalore Refinery—are reportedly reviewing contracts to avoid sourcing from the blacklisted companies.
On top of that, Donald Trump (former U.S. President) has repeatedly criticized India for its Russian oil purchases and even claimed that Prime Minister Modi pledged to halt imports in a phone call. While India’s foreign ministry denied knowledge of such a commitment, it underscores the political heat around this issue.
Strategic Reasons Behind the Decline
Refiners’ Recalibration
Major Indian refiners are recalibrating their sourcing strategy. According to industry reports, private refiners such as Reliance Industries and Nayara Energy continue to buy Russian crude, but are increasingly wary of entities under U.S. sanctions.
State-run players are being even more cautious. They are scrutinizing loading documents, purchase agreements, and shipping bills to ensure they don’t indirectly trade with Rosneft or Lukoil. This kind of due diligence suggests a strategy of risk mitigation rather than a blanket shutdown.
Energy Security vs. Geopolitics
India has long balanced its energy security needs with geopolitical imperatives. On one hand, discounted Russian crude has been economically attractive. On the other, geopolitical risks—from Western sanctions to diplomatic fallout—are becoming harder to ignore.
Some analysts argue that Indian refineries are now hedging: they are not completely cutting off Russian supply but reducing exposure to risky entities, while simultaneously scouting for alternate sources. This way, they can maintain affordable energy while reducing potential political fallouts.
The Effect on India-Russia Relations
The decline in oil imports could test the resilience of India-Russia ties, especially as Putin’s visit draws closer.
Historically, energy trade has cemented the partnership between the two nations. But now, the pressure to reduce oil ties could realign that relationship. Even as India seeks to reduce some engagement on oil, it may continue deep collaboration in strategic areas such as defense, space, and nuclear technology. Some experts believe that while oil was a major economic lever, it’s not the only one—and India and Russia might lean more on non-oil sectors going forward.
What This Means for India’s Future
Alternative Suppliers & Diversification
In response to the decline of Russian oil imports, Indian refiners are actively looking for alternate crude sources. According to reports:
- Middle East, Latin America, and West Africa are gaining attention as spot-market alternatives.
- Indian Oil (IOC) has even called for 24 million barrels of crude from the Americas for Q1 2026.
- Mangalore Refinery is replacing uncertain Russian volumes by importing Murban crude from Abu Dhabi.
These moves not only help manage geopolitical risk but also diversify India’s crude basket—a smart strategy for long-term energy security.
Long-Term Geopolitical Risks
Scaling down oil dependence on Russia comes with its own geopolitical trade-offs. While India may ease its exposure to sanctioned Russian entities, this could potentially strain trust with Moscow—especially in energy diplomacy.
Moreover, a shift toward other countries for crude supply invites fresh dependencies: new political risks, different market dynamics, and even supply-chain vulnerabilities. So, while diversification is sensible, it opens a new chapter in India’s energy geopolitics.
Can India Balance Its Energy Needs and Diplomacy
India Russia oil import decline is not a simple story of capitulation or defiance. It’s a subtle recalibration. Indian refiners are reducing exposure to high-risk Russian entities—not because they are cutting ties entirely, but because they are hedging bets in a volatile geopolitical climate.
On one side, the U.S. sanctions and trade pressure are real, and they are forcing Indian companies to rethink how they source crude. On the other, energy security remains non-negotiable for India. The result is a carefully orchestrated balance: maintain enough Russian supply to stay cost-efficient, while reshaping the import portfolio to reduce diplomatic risk.
As Putin’s visit approaches, this dual-track strategy will likely be tested. The broader question remains
Breaking News
Delhi Student Suicide Case exposes shocking claims of harassment, parental anguish, and alleged teacher misconduct-

Contents
New Delhi, Nov.20,2025:Delhi Student Suicide Case has sent shockwaves across the national capital and ignited outrage among parents, students, and mental-health advocates. A 16-year-old Class 10 student allegedly died by suicide at Rajendra Place Metro Station, leaving behind a heartbreaking note blaming three teachers for “continuous harassment” and “public humiliation.”
What followed was chaos, anger, and a nationwide discussion on student safety, mental pressure, and teacher accountability.
This in-depth report covers every critical detail, bringing clarity to a case that has shaken the conscience of thousands.
Delhi Student Suicide Case Triggers Nationwide Outrage
The Delhi Student Suicide Case escalated rapidly after the teenager reportedly jumped from Platform-2 of Rajendra Place Metro Station, leading to instant death on the tracks. According to the police, a detailed suicide note was found inside his school bag — a note that changed the course of the investigation.
The case has now become symbolic of something larger:
Student mental health
School harassment claims
Questions on administrative accountability
Systemic pressure in academic institutions
Family’s Devastating Reaction & Father’s First Statement
The student’s father, still in deep shock, made an emotional statement that went viral
“Jitna rona hai ro lo, mujhe koi fark nahi padta…”
— This is allegedly what a teacher told the boy hours before he died.
According to the father’s FIR, his son was suffering mental torture for over a year, often being mocked or insulted in front of classmates.
He claimed the school
- Ignored complaints
- “Protected” teachers
- Threatened the family with expulsion if they complained further
This deepened the concerns surrounding the Delhi Student Suicide Case, raising questions about the school’s internal practices.
The Day of the Incident
On the day of the tragedy, the boy was participating in dance rehearsal for a school event.
According to the father
- The child slipped from the stage
- Instead of helping him, teachers allegedly scolded and humiliated him
- He was reportedly told:
“Cry as much as you want, I don’t care.”
This line became the most disturbing part of the Delhi Student Suicide Case, shared widely on social media.
The student allegedly left the school shortly after the incident and travelled to Rajendra Place Metro Station, where the tragedy occurred.
The Suicide Note
Police confirmed recovering a detailed note that included
Accusations against three teachers
The boy blamed them directly for “emotional harassment.”
Apology messages to family
To his brother
“Sorry bhaiya, for whenever I treated you badly.”
To his mother:
“Sorry mummy, this is the last time I’ll break your heart.”
Wish for organ donation
This reveals extraordinary maturity — and unimaginable pain.
The Delhi Student Suicide Case has therefore become not just a police matter, but an emotional tragedy affecting every reader.
Protests Erupt Outside the School
Two days after the incident, hundreds gathered outside the school, demanding
- Suspension of accused teachers
- Justice for the student
- Transparent investigation
Parents held placards reading:
- “Stop bullying in schools”
- “Children deserve respect”
- “Justice for Delhi boy”
Other students also came forward with claims of strictness, humiliation, and fear inside classrooms.
This protest became one of the most defining moments in the Delhi Student Suicide Case.
One Year of Harassment
According to the FIR filed by the father
- His son had been mentally disturbed for nearly a year
- Teachers allegedly mocked him during classes
- Complaints were dismissed
- The school administration reportedly threatened to “take action” against the family
These revelations deepen the seriousness of the Delhi Student Suicide Case.
The Trigger Point
Multiple students told HT and other news platforms that
- The boy dreamed of becoming a dancer
- Teachers allegedly scolded him often
- One drama teacher reportedly “pushed or insulted him” on earlier occasions
- On the last day, humiliation in front of classmates “broke him emotionally”
The Delhi Student Suicide Case shows how one moment can push a vulnerable child beyond endurance.
Why the Delhi Student Suicide Case Has Parents Across India Worried
This case has exploded discussions on
Bullying by teachers
Excessive academic pressure
Lack of emotional sensitivity
Failure of school counselling systems
Thousands of parents online are now questioning
- How safe are children in “reputed schools”
- Why do teachers still publicly insult students
- Why is mental health still ignored?
School Administration Under Fire
The school has maintained that
- They are cooperating with the police
- A fair investigation must be conducted
However, parents argue that:
- There is a culture of fear
- Teachers rarely face accountability
- Complaints are handled with intimidation
This makes the Delhi Student Suicide Case a much larger reflection of the education system’s flaws.
Why Student Mental Health Cannot Be Ignored
Mental-health experts emphasize
- Harsh words affect teenagers deeply
- Public humiliation is emotional violence
- Schools must adopt zero-tolerance bullying policies
According to WHO,
India has one of the world’s highest youth suicide rates.
This makes cases like the Delhi Student Suicide Case extremely alarming.
What Indian Law Says
Under the POCSO Act & Juvenile Justice Act,
students are entitled to
- Safety
- Dignity
- Emotional protection
Any teacher found guilty of harassment can face
- Suspension
- Criminal charges
- Job termination
Police have formed multiple teams to investigate the Delhi Student Suicide Case, including analysis of:
- CCTV footage
- Witness statements
- Teacher behaviour patterns
Investigation Status
Authorities revealed
- Suicide note authenticity is confirmed
- Teachers are under scrutiny
- Statements of classmates being recorded
- School administration questioned
The Delhi Student Suicide Case is being monitored by senior officers due to massive public outrage.
A Wake-Up Call for India
The Delhi Student Suicide Case is not just about one school or one student —
it is about a system that often ignores emotional distress.
This tragedy teaches us
- Children need empathy, not humiliation
- Schools must become safe emotional spaces
- Teachers must be trained to avoid toxic behaviour
- Families must listen to signs of distress
If ignored, more lives may be lost to silence.
Breaking News1 month agoDhanteras Diya Rituals 2025 Seven Powerful Steps to Light Lamps & Gain Prosperity-
Breaking News1 month agoAnta Bypoll Rajasthan emerges as a political battleground- Congress fields Pramod Jain Bhaya, BJP undecided, independent Naresh Meena enters-
Breaking News1 month agoDipawali Puja Vidhi 2025 Discover the sacred and step-by-step ritual guide to worship Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Ganesh & Kuber for prosperity-
Breaking News2 months agoKarwa Chauth 2025 Complete Puja Vidhi, Moonrise Time, Rituals & Vrat Story for a Blessed Fast-
Breaking News4 weeks agoTulsi Vivah 2025 – Discover the sacred date, detailed rituals and meaningful traditions of this auspicious ceremony for wealth and marital bliss-
Assam4 weeks agoAssam polygamy ban bill announced by CM Himanta Biswa Sarma, paving way for 7-year jail for bigamy irrespective of religion —
Breaking News1 month agoGujarat cabinet reshuffle 2025 sees 25 new ministers sworn in under CM Bhupendra Patel, with Harsh Sanghavi as Deputy CM—
Credent TV2 months agoNavratri 2025 Celebration, DAV Centenary Public School Dandiya, Garba Dance, Navratri in Schools-



























